Lifting appliance for planet wheel forge piece

By designing a planetary wheel forging spreader with a rotating structure and locking assembly, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient limit of existing spreaders are solved, and efficient clamping and position fixation of planetary wheel forgings of different sizes and thicknesses are achieved. , improves the convenience of lifting and forging.

CN222225738UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24JIANGYIN HENGRUN HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620565.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing planetary wheel forgings are inefficient during the lifting process, and the lack of a locking structure cannot effectively limit the planetary wheel, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

A planetary wheel forging sling including cross beams, suspension seats, slide chutes, movable seats, rotating structures and locking components is designed. The two-way screw drives the movable seats and connecting arms to move the arc-shaped clamping frame. The planet wheel is clamped and pressed, and the arc-shaped clamping frame is limited by the locking assembly to ensure that the planet wheel is fixed in a horizontal position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the lifting efficiency and forging convenience of planetary wheel forgings, can adapt to planetary wheel forgings of different sizes and thicknesses, and keeps the planetary wheel in a horizontal position after flip and adjustment, making it convenient to lift to the forging position.

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Abstract

The lifting appliance comprises a cross beam, a lifting seat is arranged at the top of the cross beam, a lifting ring is installed at the top of the lifting seat, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the cross beam, two movable seats are installed on the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and two connecting arms are arranged at the bottoms of the two movable seats; a rotating structure is arranged at one end of the cross beam, the driving motor drives the two-way lead screw to rotate, the two movable seats drive the arc-shaped clamping frame arranged on one side of the connecting arm at the bottom to clamp a planet gear forge piece, and the planet gear forge piece is clamped through the arc-shaped clamping frame. And meanwhile, a pressing assembly arranged at the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame is driven to press the surface of the planet gear, so that planet gear forgings of different sizes and thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, hoisting of the planet gear forgings is more convenient, and the hoisting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field, and in particular to a hanger for planetary gear forgings. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of modern industrial technology, planetary gear forgings are increasingly used in heavy machinery, aerospace, automobile manufacturing and other fields. These forgings often have complex structures, large mass, and high precision requirements. Therefore, during the production, transportation and installation process, special lifting equipment is required to ensure its safety and operational efficiency.

[0003] Most of the existing hangers for planetary gear forgings use simple hooks or clamps to meet basic lifting requirements. Due to the irregular sizes of planetary gear forgings, a single clamp can only lift planetary gear forgings of one size, resulting in reduced lifting efficiency. Although the existing hangers can flip the planetary gears during use, they are not equipped with a locking structure and cannot be clamped and limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a hanger for planetary gear forgings.

[0005] The present application provides a planetary gear forging hanger adopting the following technical solution:

[0006] A hanger for planetary gear forgings comprises a crossbeam, a hanger seat is arranged on the top of the crossbeam, a hanger ring is installed on the top of the hanger seat, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam, two movable seats are slidably installed on the slide groove, a rotating structure for driving the two movable seats to move toward each other is provided at one end of the crossbeam, two connecting arms are provided at the bottom of the two movable seats, and a fixed plate is also provided on one side of the connecting arm near the bottom position.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a motor, the output end of the motor passes through a through hole opened in the side wall at one end of the beam, and is connected to one end of a bidirectional screw rod arranged inside, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through a through hole opened in the side wall at the other end of the beam, and is connected to a bearing seat arranged on the side wall.

[0008] Preferably, a limit ring is provided at the middle position of the bidirectional screw rod, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are also adapted to the through holes provided in the side walls of the two movable seats.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the fixing plate, an arc-shaped clamping frame is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, an L-shaped supporting block is provided on the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame, and a clamping assembly is provided in a threaded hole opened on the top of the L-shaped supporting block.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a screw, one end of which passes through a threaded hole opened at the top of the L-shaped support block and is connected to a fixed block, two fixing rods are provided at both ends of the fixed block, one end of the two fixing rods passes through two through holes opened at the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame and is connected to a clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole communicating with the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame is provided on one side of one of the fixing plates, and a locking assembly for limiting the arc-shaped clamping frame is provided on the other side of the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a sleeve, a pull rod extends through one end of the sleeve, a pull ring is provided at one end of the pull rod, and a circular stopper is provided at the other end of the pull rod.

[0013] Preferably, a telescopic spring is provided on one side of the circular stopper, and a protruding rod is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic spring ring sleeve and the pull rod. One end of the protruding rod is inserted into a through hole opened on one side of the fixing plate and the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a rotating structure at one end of the crossbeam, and the rotating structure drives the two connecting arms to move toward each other along the slide groove provided at the bottom of the crossbeam, so that the arc-shaped clamping frames provided on one side of the two connecting arms clamp the planetary gear forgings, and at the same time, the pressing assembly provided on the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame drives the pressing block to move downward to press the surface of the planetary gear, so that the planetary gear forgings of different sizes and thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, making the hoisting of the planetary gear forgings more convenient and improving the hoisting efficiency;

[0016] The utility model provides a locking assembly on one side of one of the fixing blocks. When the fixed planetary wheel is flipped and adjusted to a position, one of the arc-shaped clamping frames is limited by the locking assembly, thereby keeping the planetary wheel forging in a horizontal position, thereby facilitating the hoisting of the planetary wheel forging to the forging position, and also facilitating the forging of different positions of the planetary wheel forging, thereby improving the convenience of forging the planetary wheel forging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hanger for planetary gear forgings in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a beam of a hanger for planetary gear forgings in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a clamping frame structure of a hanger for planetary gear forgings in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the structure at location A of a hanger for planetary gear forgings in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. crossbeam; 2. hanging seat; 3. lifting ring; 4. slide groove; 5. movable seat; 6. connecting arm; 7. motor; 8. bidirectional screw rod; 9. limiting ring; 10. fixing plate; 11. arc-shaped clamping frame; 12. L-shaped support block; 13. screw rod; 14. fixing block; 15. fixing rod; 16. clamping plate; 17. sleeve; 18. pull rod; 19. circular stopper; 20. telescopic spring; 21. convex rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1 —4 Provide further details of this application.

[0023] The embodiment of the present application discloses a hanger for planetary gear forgings, including a crossbeam 1, a hanger 2 is arranged on the top of the crossbeam 1, a hanger ring 3 is installed on the top of the hanger 2, a slide groove 4 is opened at the bottom of the crossbeam 1, two movable seats 5 are slidably installed on the slide groove 4, one end of the crossbeam 1 is provided with a rotating structure for driving the two movable seats 5 to move toward each other, two connecting arms 6 are arranged at the bottom of the two movable seats 5, and a fixed plate 10 is also arranged on one side of the connecting arm 6 near the bottom position.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The rotating structure includes a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 passes through a through hole opened in the side wall at one end of the beam 1, and is connected to one end of a bidirectional screw rod 8 arranged inside, the other end of the bidirectional screw rod 8 passes through a through hole opened in the side wall at the other end of the beam 1, and is connected to a bearing seat arranged at the side wall, a limiting ring 9 is arranged at the middle position of the bidirectional screw rod 8, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 8 are also adapted to the through holes opened in the side walls of the two movable seats 5, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the fixed plate 10, an arc-shaped clamping frame 11 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, an L-shaped support block 12 is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame 11, a clamping assembly is arranged in the threaded hole opened at the top of the L-shaped support block 12, and the clamping assembly includes a screw rod 13, one end of the screw rod 13 passes through the threaded hole opened at the top of the L-shaped support block 12, and is connected to a fixed A fixed block 14, two fixing rods 15 are arranged at both ends of the fixed block 14, one end of the two fixing rods 15 passes through two through holes opened at the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame 11, and is connected with a clamping plate 16. More specifically, when the planetary wheel forging is hoisted, the driving motor 7 drives the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate, so that the two movable seats 5 slide toward each other along the slide groove 4 opened at the bottom of the crossbeam 1, and the connecting arm 6 arranged at the bottom of the two movable seats 5 drives the arc-shaped clamping frame 11 installed on one side of the fixed plate 10 to rotate the planetary wheel forging, and then rotates the two screws 13 to drive the fixed block 14 arranged at the bottom to move downward, so that the clamping plate 16 connected at one end of the two fixing rods 15 arranged at the bottom presses the surface of the planetary wheel forging, and then the planetary wheel forgings of different sizes and thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, making the hoisting of the planetary wheel forgings more convenient and improving the hoisting efficiency.

[0025] refer to Figure 4A through hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate 10 and connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame 11. A clamping assembly for limiting the arc-shaped clamping frame 11 is provided on the other side of the fixing plate 10. The clamping assembly includes a sleeve 17. A pull rod 18 is passed through one end of the sleeve 17. A pull ring is provided at one end of the pull rod 18. A circular stopper 19 is provided at the other end of the pull rod 18. A telescopic spring 20 is provided on one side of the circular stopper 19. The telescopic spring 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 18. A convex rod 21 is provided on the other side of the circular stopper 19. One end of the convex rod 21 is passed through one side of the fixing plate 10. In the through hole opened in the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame 11, more specifically, the pull rod 18 is pulled by the pull ring, so that the circular stopper 19 set at one end squeezes the telescopic spring 20 in the sleeve 17, thereby pulling the convex rod 21 set on one side of the circular stopper 19 out of the through hole opened in the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame 11, and then the planetary wheel forging clamped in the arc-shaped clamping frame 11 can be flipped and adjusted to a position, and then the pull rod 18 is released, so that the convex rod 21 fixes and limits the arc-shaped clamping frame 11, so that the planetary wheel forging maintains a horizontal position, thereby facilitating the hoisting of the planetary wheel forging to the forging position, and also facilitating the forging of different positions of the planetary wheel forging.

[0026] The implementation principle of the planetary gear forging hanger of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the lifting ring 3 arranged on the top of the cross beam 1 is connected to the crane, and the driving motor 7 drives the bidirectional screw 8 arranged inside the cross beam 1 to rotate, so that the two movable seats 5 slide toward each other along the slide groove 4, and drive the connecting arms 6 arranged at the bottom to move toward each other, so that the arc-shaped clamping frame 11 arranged on the side wall of one end of the two connecting arms 6 clamps the planetary gear forging, and at the same time rotates the two screws 13, so that the fixed block 14 connected at one end drives the pressing plate 16 connected at the bottom through the two fixing rods 15 to clamp the planetary gear forging. The surface of the wheel forging is compressed, and then the planetary wheel forgings of different sizes and thicknesses are hoisted. When the angle of the planetary wheel forging is adjusted, the pull rod 18 passing through one end of the sleeve 17 arranged on one side of one of the fixed plates 10 is pulled, so that the circular stopper 19 connected at one end squeezes the telescopic spring 20, so that the protruding rod 21 shrinks and disengages from the through hole opened on the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame 11, thereby adjusting the angle of the planetary wheel forging, and then facilitating the hoisting of the planetary wheel forging to the forging position, and also facilitating the forging of different positions of the planetary wheel forging.

[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hanger for planetary gear forgings, comprising a crossbeam (1), a hanger seat (2) being arranged at the top of the crossbeam (1), a hanger ring (3) being installed at the top of the hanger seat (2), and a slide groove (4) being arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam (1), characterized in that: Two movable seats (5) are slidably mounted on the slide groove (4); one end of the crossbeam (1) is provided with a rotating structure for driving the two movable seats (5) to move toward each other; two connecting arms (6) are provided at the bottom of the two movable seats (5); a fixing plate (10) is also provided at one side of the connecting arm (6) near the bottom; A through hole communicating with the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame (11) is provided on one side of one of the fixing plates (10), and a locking component for limiting the position of the arc-shaped clamping frame (11) is provided on the other side of the fixing plate (10); The locking assembly comprises a sleeve (17), a pull rod (18) extending through one end of the sleeve (17), a pull ring being provided at one end of the pull rod (18), and a circular stopper (19) being provided at the other end of the pull rod (18); A telescopic spring (20) is provided on one side of the circular stopper (19), the telescopic spring (20) being looped around the outer wall of the pull rod (18), and a protruding rod (21) is provided on the other side of the circular stopper (19), one end of the protruding rod (21) being inserted into a through hole formed between one side of the fixing plate (10) and the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping frame (11).

2. A hanger for planetary gear forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) passing through a through hole formed in a side wall at one end of the beam (1) and connected to one end of a bidirectional screw rod (8) arranged inside, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) passing through a through hole formed in a side wall at the other end of the beam (1) and connected to a bearing seat arranged on the side wall.

3. A hanger for planetary gear forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit ring (9) is provided at the middle position of the bidirectional screw rod (8), and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (8) are also adapted to the through holes provided on the side walls of the two movable seats (5).

4. A hanger for planetary gear forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is installed on one side of the fixing plate (10), an arc-shaped clamping frame (11) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, an L-shaped support block (12) is arranged on the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame (11), and a clamping assembly is arranged in a threaded hole opened on the top of the L-shaped support block (12).

5. A hanger for planetary gear forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a screw rod (13), one end of which passes through a threaded hole opened at the top of the L-shaped support block (12) and is connected to a fixing block (14), two fixing rods (15) are arranged at both ends of the fixing block (14), one end of the two fixing rods (15) passes through two through holes opened at the top of the arc-shaped clamping frame (11) and is connected to a clamping plate (16).

Citation Information

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