Argon blowing conveying device for refining furnace
The argon blowing and conveying device with separate pipelines and a filtering system addresses the instability of flow rates in refining furnaces, providing precise control and high-purity argon for efficient molten steel treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420299447.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing argon gas control systems in refining furnaces have frequent operation and unstable flow rate due to single pipeline control for each air-permeable brick, leading to difficulty in managing large and small flow rates effectively.
An argon blowing and conveying device with a conveying mechanism and filter mechanism, featuring separate straight and bypass pipelines for large and small flow rates, and a filtering system with activated carbon for impurity removal, allowing precise control and improved purity of argon gas.
Enhances operational convenience and efficiency by stabilizing flow rates, improving stirring and soft blowing effects, and ensuring high-purity argon for molten steel treatment, thereby enhancing production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222226435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of argon gas transportation, in particular to an argon blowing and transportation device for a refining furnace. Background Art
[0002] During the smelting process of the refining process in the steelmaking area, argon gas needs to be transported to the molten steel through the air-permeable bricks at the bottom of the ladle to stir the molten steel to make the temperature and alloy composition of the molten steel uniform and promote the floating of inclusions. During the smelting process, a large flow of argon gas is needed to stir after adding materials to facilitate the chemical reaction between steel and slag. In the later stage of smelting, a small flow of argon gas is used to promote the floating of molten steel inclusions. The original argon gas control is a pipeline control for each air-permeable brick, and the argon gas flow rate is controlled by a regulating valve. The operation is frequent and the flow rate is difficult to control and unstable. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing equipment has frequent operation and poor control of flow rate because the original argon gas control is controlled by one pipeline for each air-permeable brick, and proposes an argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a refining furnace argon blowing conveying device, comprising a conveying mechanism, the outer surface wall of the conveying mechanism is movably sleeved with a filtering mechanism;
[0005] The conveying mechanism includes an operating panel, a column is fixedly installed on the top of the operating panel, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the column, two air connecting pipes are fixedly installed between the tops of the plurality of supporting blocks, a gas transmission pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two air connecting pipes, a meter head is fixedly installed on the top of the two air connecting pipes, a main control valve is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two air connecting pipes, a straight-through pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two air connecting pipes, and the outer walls of the two straight-through pipes are connected to the interior of the operating panel, two bypass pipes are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two air connecting pipes, and the outer walls of the two bypass pipes are connected to the interior of the operating panel, and a secondary control valve is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the four bypass pipes.
[0006] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises two columns, and forward and reverse motors are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two columns.
[0007] Preferably, threaded rods are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two forward and reverse motors, and outer walls of the two threaded rods are movably inserted into the interiors of the two columns.
[0008] Preferably, the inner surface walls of the two columns are each provided with two slide grooves, and the inner surface walls of the two slide grooves are each movably embedded with a sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, a support plate is threadedly connected between the outer walls of the two threaded rods, and the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer walls of the four sliding blocks.
[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and a stirring assembly is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving motor.
[0011] Preferably, the bottoms of the two columns are fixedly connected to the top of the operating panel, and the outer wall of the stirring assembly is connected to the interior of the mixer.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In the utility model, the bottom blowing argon control valve group is optimized and transformed, and each argon blowing pipeline is composed of a straight pipeline and two bypass pipelines. The argon passing through the gas transmission pipe is transported to the air-permeable bricks at the bottom of the ladle through the straight pipeline through two main control valves, and the straight pipeline is used for large-flow argon stirring. In the later stage of smelting, small-flow argon is used for soft blowing through four secondary control valves, thereby promoting the floating of molten steel inclusions, facilitating the operation of production workers, improving the stirring and soft blowing effects of molten steel argon blowing, and improving work efficiency.
[0014] In the utility model, when conveying argon, through the action of the filter screen and the activated carbon layer, the activated carbon has a good adsorption capacity, and can remove organic pollutants, odor substances, etc. in the gas. By passing the gas into the activated carbon layer, impurities can be effectively removed and left on the filter screen, and then through the action of two limit grooves, two limit blocks and two handle holes, it is convenient for staff to replace and clean the filter screen and the activated carbon layer, thereby improving the purity of the conveyed argon, thereby improving the effect of stirring and soft blowing of molten steel by bottom blowing argon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a subjective structural stereogram of an argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace;
[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a conveying mechanism of an argon blowing conveying device for a refining furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A partial diagram of a conveying mechanism of an argon blowing conveying device for a refining furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a disassembled diagram of a filtering mechanism of an argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] Conveying mechanism; 101, operating panel; 102, column; 103, support block; 104, gas connection pipe; 105, gas transmission pipe; 106, meter head; 107, main control valve; 108, straight pipeline; 109, bypass pipeline; 110, secondary control valve; 111, air brick; 112, ladle;
[0021] Filter mechanism; 201, gas storage box; 202, limit groove; 203, limit block; 204, handle hole; 205, filter screen; 206, activated carbon layer; 207, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an argon blowing conveying device for a refining furnace, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, and a filter mechanism 2 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 1;
[0025] The conveying mechanism 1 includes an operating panel 101, a column 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating panel 101, a plurality of support blocks 103 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the column 102, two air connection pipes 104 are fixedly installed between the tops of the plurality of support blocks 103, a gas delivery pipe 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two air connection pipes 104, a meter head 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the two air connection pipes 104, a main control valve 107 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two air connection pipes 104, and the two air connection pipes 104 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two air connection pipes 104. A straight pipe 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom, and the outer walls of the two straight pipes 108 are connected to the inside of the operating panel 101; two bypass pipes 109 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two air connecting pipes 104, and the outer walls of the two bypass pipes 109 are connected to the inside of the operating panel 101; a secondary control valve 110 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the four bypass pipes 109; a permeable brick 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating panel 101, and a ladle 112 is fixedly installed on the top of the permeable brick 111.
[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, first, after adding materials during the smelting process, in order to facilitate the chemical reaction between steel and slag, a large flow of argon gas is required for stirring. At this time, by controlling the two main control valves 107, the argon gas passing through the gas pipe 105 and the gas connecting pipe 104 passes through the straight pipe 108 and leads to the air-permeable brick 111 fixedly installed at the bottom of the ladle 112, so that a large flow of argon gas is used for stirring the molten steel, which is conducive to the chemical reaction between steel and slag. Then, in the later stage of smelting, a small flow of argon gas passing through the gas pipe 105 and the gas connecting pipe 104 is passed through the four secondary control valves 110, and the bottom of the ladle 112 is soft-blown along the four bypass pipes 109, thereby promoting the floating of molten steel inclusions. Therefore, the straight pipe 108 controls the stirring of large flow of argon gas, and the bypass pipe 109 controls the soft blowing of small flow of argon gas, which is convenient for production workers to operate, improves the argon blowing stirring and soft blowing effects of molten steel, and improves work efficiency.
[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the filtering mechanism 2 includes an air storage box 201, and two limit grooves 202 are provided on the inner wall of the air storage box 201, and limit blocks 203 are movably inserted into the inner walls of the two limit grooves 202, and handle holes 204 are provided on one side of the outer walls of the two limit blocks 203, and a filter screen 205 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the outer walls of the two limit blocks 203, and an activated carbon layer 206 is placed on the top of the filter screen 205. A cover plate 207 is placed on the air storage box 201, and the cover plate 207 is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two air pipes 105, and the input ends of the two air pipes 105 are connected to the interior of the air storage box 201.
[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when argon is transported, it first passes through the filter 205 and the activated carbon layer 206. The activated carbon itself has good adsorption capacity, so that organic pollutants, odorous substances, etc. in the gas can be removed, and impurities are left on the filter 205. Because the filter 205 is movably inserted into the two limit grooves 202 through the limit blocks 203 installed on both sides, and then through the two handle holes 204, it is convenient for the staff to take out the filter 205 and the activated carbon layer 206 for replacement or cleaning, thereby improving the purity of the argon, thereby further improving the effect of stirring and soft blowing of the molten steel by bottom blowing argon.
[0029] Working principle: First, when transporting argon, the argon passes through the filter 205 and the activated carbon layer 206. The impurities in the filter 205 are effectively removed by the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon layer 206, and are left on the filter 205, thereby improving the purity of the transported argon. Then, the two limit blocks 203 and the filter 205 are taken out and replaced or cleaned through the handle hole 204. After adding materials during the smelting process, a large flow of argon is passed through the gas transmission pipe 105 and the gas connection pipe 104 through the main control valve 107, and enters the inside of the ladle 112 along the straight pipe 108 and the air-permeable brick 111, thereby promoting A large flow of argon is used for stirring the molten steel, and then in the later stage of smelting, a small flow of argon is allowed to pass through the gas pipe 105, the gas connecting pipe 104 and along the four bypass pipes 109 for soft blowing through four secondary control valves 110. In general, the two straight pipes 108 control the large flow of argon stirring, and the four bypass pipes 109 control the small flow of argon soft blowing, so as to achieve the optimization and transformation of the bottom blowing argon control valve group. Each argon blowing pipeline is composed of a straight pipe 108 and a bypass pipe 109, which is convenient for production workers to operate, improves the argon blowing stirring and soft blowing effects of molten steel, and improves work efficiency.
[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying mechanism (1), wherein an outer surface wall of the conveying mechanism (1) is movably sleeved with a filtering mechanism (2); The conveying mechanism (1) comprises an operating panel (101), a column (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating panel (101), a plurality of supporting blocks (103) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the column (102), two air connection pipes (104) are fixedly mounted between the tops of the plurality of supporting blocks (103), an air delivery pipe (105) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the two air connection pipes (104), a meter head (106) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two air connection pipes (104), and the two air connection pipes (104) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the two air connection pipes (104). A main control valve (107) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall; a straight-through pipe (108) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each of the two gas connection pipes (104), and the outer walls of the two straight-through pipes (108) are connected to the inside of the operating panel (101); two bypass pipes (109) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of each of the two gas connection pipes (104), and the outer walls of the two bypass pipes (109) are connected to the inside of the operating panel (101); and a secondary control valve (110) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of each of the four bypass pipes (109).
2. The argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A permeable brick (111) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating panel (101), and a ladle (112) is fixedly mounted on the top of the permeable brick (111).
3. The argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises an air storage box (201), and the inner surface wall of the air storage box (201) is provided with two limiting grooves (202).
4. The argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface walls of the two limiting grooves (202) are both movably inserted with limiting blocks (203), and one side of the outer wall of the two limiting blocks (203) is provided with a handle hole (204).
5. The argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (205) is fixedly installed between opposite sides of the outer walls of the two limit blocks (203).
6. The argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: An activated carbon layer (206) is placed on the top of the filter screen (205), and a cover plate (207) is placed on the gas storage box (201).
7. The argon blowing and conveying device for a refining furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (207) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two gas delivery pipes (105), and the input ends of the two gas delivery pipes (105) are both connected to the interior of the gas storage box (201).
