Ecological restoration structure for side slope of damaged mountain

By designing protective devices on the slope of damaged mountain, using plants and soil covering combined with diversion troughs and other structures, the soil loss problem caused by concrete layer gaps is solved, the slope repair effect and soil interception efficiency are improved, and the protection device is enhanced stability and convenience.

CN222227339UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24TIBET KAITOU JIANGDA HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422095379.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological restoration structure of damaged mountain slopes causes soil loss due to the gap between the concrete layer and the soil, which affects the protection effect.

Method used

A protective device including rectangular frame, circular hole plate, conical block and positioning device was designed. Through plant planting and soil covering, combined with diversion trough, protective ring, circular through hole and filter screen, soil interception and rainwater diversion are achieved. , enhance the stability and repair effect of the slope.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces soil loss, improves the restoration effect of slopes and the efficiency of water and soil interception, prevents rainwater accumulation and plant collapse, and enhances the stability and convenience of the protective device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222227339U_ABST
    Figure CN222227339U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a broken mountain slope ecological restoration structure, which relates to the technical field of ecological restoration structures, and comprises a slope body, a protection device is arranged on one side of the slope body, the protection device comprises a rectangular frame, a positioning device is arranged between the rectangular frame and the slope body, and the positioning device is connected with the slope body. A plurality of planting holes are formed in the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a circular hole plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a conical block is fixedly connected to the side, away from the circular hole plate, of the rectangular frame, a plurality of flow guide grooves are formed in one side of the circular hole plate, and the multiple flow guide grooves all penetrate through the circular hole plate and the rectangular frame; according to the slope protection device, the protection device can be matched with plants to intercept soil on a slope body, the situation that water, soil and water flow are serious due to the fact that the soil on the slope body is eroded by rainwater for a long time is reduced, and the repairing effect on a damaged slope body and the water and soil intercepting efficiency are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration structures, in particular to an ecological restoration structure for a slope of a damaged mountain. Background Art

[0002] The accelerated pace of urban construction has led to a significant increase in the demand for building stones. Many mountains with originally beautiful environments around cities have become quarries during urban construction, and as a result, a large number of original mountains have been severely damaged.

[0003] Some existing ecological restoration structures for the slopes of damaged mountains usually involve laying a concrete layer on the surface of the slope, using the concrete layer to intercept the soil on the mountain and prevent landslides on the mountain slopes. However, since the concrete layer can only fit together with the surface soil of the slope, gaps may form between the soil and the concrete layer after long-term erosion by rainwater, causing the soil to be lost through the gaps, affecting the protective effect of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a slope ecological restoration structure for a damaged mountain.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a slope ecological restoration structure for a damaged mountain, comprising a slope, a protective device is arranged on one side of the slope, the protective device comprises a rectangular frame, a positioning device is arranged between the rectangular frame and the slope, a plurality of planting holes are opened on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a circular hole plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and a conical block is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame away from the circular hole plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the protective device, first manually move the rectangular frame, so that the rectangular frame drives the conical block to move, and the rectangular frame drives the circular hole plate to move. When the rectangular frame moves to a position that fits the surface of the slope, the conical block is inserted into the soil of the slope to complete the position fixation of the rectangular frame. At this time, the plant is passed through the circular hole plate and the planting hole and planted in the soil on the slope. At the same time, part of the soil is put into the rectangular frame through the circular hole plate to cover the plant with secondary soil, so that after the plant grows, the roots spread in the soil on the slope and grab the soil. At the same time, cooperate with the rectangular frame to complete the interception of the slope soil, reduce the long-term erosion of the soil on the slope by rainwater, and cause serious soil and water flow, thereby improving the repair effect of the damaged slope and the interception efficiency of soil and water.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on one side of the circular hole plate, and the plurality of guide grooves all penetrate the circular hole plate and the rectangular frame.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the guide groove, the guide groove can guide the rainwater falling on the circular hole plate out of the circular hole plate, thereby improving the flow rate of rainwater and reducing the accumulation of rainwater on the surface of the circular hole plate.

[0009] Preferably, a protective ring is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate, and the inner wall of the protective ring is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the protective ring, the protective ring can be put on the surface of the plant to protect the plant, and reduce the erosion of the plant by rainwater falling on the circular hole plate, causing the plant to collapse.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of round through holes are opened on one side of the rectangular frame, and the plurality of round through holes all penetrate the rectangular frame.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the round through holes, the rainwater accumulated inside the rectangular frame can be discharged through the multiple round through holes, reducing the situation where the rainwater content in the soil inside the rectangular frame is too high and affects the normal growth of plants.

[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of circular through holes are fixedly connected with filter screens, and the filter screens are located on one side of the circular through holes close to the inner wall of the rectangular frame.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the filter, the filter can intercept the soil inside the rectangular frame, reducing the loss of soil through the multiple circular holes.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning device comprises two circular hole blocks, the two circular hole blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular frame, and the inner walls of the two circular hole blocks are slidably connected with latches.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the positioning device, first manually move the rectangular frame so that the rectangular frame drives the circular hole block to move, and when the rectangular frame moves to a position that fits the surface of the slope, manually move the pin so that the pin moves and is inserted into the circular hole block. At this time, an auxiliary tool is used to hammer the pin into the slope so that the pin fixes the position of the circular hole block and the rectangular frame, thereby completing the rapid positioning of the protective device and the slope, reducing the sliding and displacement of the protective device during use, and improving the stability of the protective device after being connected to the slope.

[0017] Preferably, a rectangular hole is formed on one side of the two circular hole blocks, and auxiliary rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular holes.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the auxiliary rod, personnel can insert the auxiliary rod into the slope through the rectangular hole, thereby improving the positioning effect of the circular hole block and further strengthening the connection stability between the rectangular frame and the slope.

[0019] Preferably, one side of one of the circular hole blocks is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and one side of the other circular hole block is provided with a limiting groove, and the surface size and shape of the limiting block are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the limit block and the limit slot, the limit block can be inserted into the limit slot on another rectangular frame to quickly calibrate the positions of the two rectangular frames, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the two rectangular frames to each other.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, by setting up a protective device, the soil on the slope can be intercepted in cooperation with plants, thereby reducing the long-term erosion of the soil on the slope by rainwater, causing serious soil and water flow, and improving the repair effect of the damaged slope and the interception efficiency of soil and water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the circular hole plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the rectangular frame of the utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Slope; 2. Protective device; 21. Rectangular frame; 22. Circular hole plate; 23. Protective ring; 24. Diversion groove; 25. Round through hole; 26. Filter; 27. Planting hole; 28. Conical block; 3. Positioning device; 31. Circular hole block; 32. Rectangular hole; 33. Limit block; 34. Limit groove; 35. Pin; 36. Auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, the present embodiment discloses a slope ecological restoration structure for a damaged mountain, including a slope 1, a protective device 2 is arranged on one side of the slope 1, the protective device 2 includes a rectangular frame 21, a positioning device 3 is arranged between the rectangular frame 21 and the slope 1, a plurality of planting holes 27 are opened on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 21, a circular hole plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 21, and a conical block 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame 21 away from the circular hole plate 22. By setting the protective device 2, the rectangular frame 21 is first manually moved, so that the rectangular frame 21 drives the conical block 28 to move, so that the rectangular frame 21 drives the circular hole plate 22 to move, and when the rectangular frame 21 moves to the surface of the slope 1 When in the fitted position, the conical block 28 is inserted into the soil of the slope 1 to fix the position of the rectangular frame 21. At this time, the plants are passed through the circular hole plate 22 and the planting hole 27 and planted in the soil on the slope 1. At the same time, part of the soil is put into the rectangular frame 21 through the circular hole plate 3122 to cover the plants with secondary soil, so that after the plants grow, the roots spread in the soil on the slope 1 and grab the soil. At the same time, the rectangular frame 21 is cooperated to intercept the soil of the slope 1, reducing the long-term erosion of the soil on the slope 1 by rainwater, causing serious soil and water flow, and improving the repair effect of the damaged slope 1 and the interception efficiency of soil and water.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a plurality of guide grooves 24 are provided on one side of the circular hole plate 22, and the plurality of guide grooves 24 all penetrate the circular hole plate 22 and the rectangular frame 21. By providing the guide grooves 24, the guide grooves 24 can guide rainwater falling on the circular hole plate 22 out of the circular hole plate 22, thereby improving the flow rate of rainwater and reducing the accumulation of rainwater on the surface of the circular hole plate 22. A protective ring 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate 22, and the inner wall of the protective ring 23 is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate 22. By providing the protective ring 23, the protective ring 23 can be sleeved on the surface of the plant to protect the plant, thereby reducing the situation in which the rainwater falling on the circular hole plate 22 washes the plant and causes the plant to collapse.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a plurality of circular through holes 25 are opened on one side of the rectangular frame 21, and the plurality of circular through holes 25 all penetrate the rectangular frame 21. By providing the circular through holes 25, rainwater accumulated inside the rectangular frame 21 can be discharged through the plurality of circular through holes 25, thereby reducing the situation where the rainwater content in the soil inside the rectangular frame 21 is high and affects the normal growth of plants. The inner walls of the plurality of circular through holes 25 are fixedly connected with a filter screen 26, and the filter screen 26 is located on one side of the circular through holes 25 close to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 21. By providing the filter screen 26, the filter screen 26 can intercept the soil inside the rectangular frame 21, thereby reducing the situation where the soil is lost through the plurality of circular through holes 25.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that the positioning device 3 includes two circular hole blocks 31, and the two circular hole blocks 31 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular frame 21, and the inner walls of the two circular hole blocks 31 are slidably connected with latches 35. By setting the positioning device 3, the rectangular frame 21 is first manually moved so that the rectangular frame 21 drives the circular hole blocks 31 to move, and when the rectangular frame 21 moves to a position that fits the surface of the slope body 1, the latch 35 is manually moved so that the latch 35 moves to be inserted into the circular hole blocks 31. At this time, an auxiliary tool is used to hammer the latch 35 into the slope body 1, so that the latch 35 fixes the circular hole blocks 31 and the rectangular frame 21, thereby completing the rapid positioning of the protective device 2 and the slope body 1, reducing the sliding and displacement of the protective device 2 during use, and improving the stability of the protective device 2 after being connected to the slope body 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that one side of the two circular hole blocks 31 is provided with a rectangular hole 32, and the inner walls of the two rectangular holes 32 are slidably connected with auxiliary rods 36. By providing the auxiliary rods 36, personnel can insert the auxiliary rods 36 into the slope body 1 through the rectangular holes 32, thereby improving the positioning effect of the circular hole blocks 31 and further strengthening the connection stability between the rectangular frame 21 and the slope body 1. One side of one circular hole block 31 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 33, and one side of the other circular hole block 31 is provided with a limiting groove 34. The surface size and shape of the limiting block 33 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the limiting groove 34. By providing the limiting block 33 and the limiting groove 34, the limiting block 33 can be inserted into the limiting groove 34 on the other rectangular frame 21 to quickly calibrate the positions of the two rectangular frames 21, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the two rectangular frames 21 to each other.

[0033] Working principle: first, manually move the rectangular frame 21 so that the rectangular frame 21 drives the circular hole block 31 to move. When the rectangular frame 21 moves to a position that fits the surface of the slope 1, manually move the pin 35 so that the pin 35 moves to insert into the circular hole block 31. At this time, use an auxiliary tool to hammer the pin 35 into the slope 1 so that the pin 35 fixes the position of the circular hole block 31. At the same time, the conical block 28 is inserted into the soil of the slope 1, thereby completing the rapid positioning of the rectangular frame 21 and the slope 1. At this time, the plant is passed through the circular hole plate 22 and the planting hole 27 and planted in the soil on the slope 1. At the same time, part of the soil is put into the rectangular frame 21 through the circular hole plate 22 to cover the plant with secondary soil, so that after the plant grows, the roots spread in the soil on the slope 1 and grab the soil. At the same time, cooperate with the rectangular frame 21 to complete the interception of the soil of the slope 1.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A structure for ecological restoration of a damaged mountain slope, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: A protective device (2) is provided on one side of the slope body (1), the protective device (2) comprising a rectangular frame (21), a positioning device (3) is provided between the rectangular frame (21) and the slope body (1), a plurality of planting holes (27) are provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21), a circular hole plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21), and a conical block (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame (21) away from the circular hole plate (22).

2. The ecological restoration structure for the slope of a damaged mountain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of guide grooves (24) are provided on one side of the circular hole plate (22), and the plurality of guide grooves (24) all penetrate the circular hole plate (22) and the rectangular frame (21).

3. The slope ecological restoration structure for a damaged mountain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protective ring (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate (22), and the inner wall of the protective ring (23) is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate (22).

4. The ecological restoration structure for the slope of a damaged mountain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of round through holes (25) are provided on one side of the rectangular frame (21), and the plurality of round through holes (25) all penetrate the rectangular frame (21).

5. The slope ecological restoration structure for a damaged mountain according to claim 4 is characterized by: The inner walls of the plurality of circular through holes (25) are all fixedly connected with filter screens (26), and the filter screens (26) are located on one side of the circular through holes (25) close to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21).

6. The ecological restoration structure for the slope of a damaged mountain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The positioning device (3) comprises two circular hole blocks (31), the two circular hole blocks (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular frame (21), and the inner walls of the two circular hole blocks (31) are both slidably connected with latches (35).

7. The slope ecological restoration structure for a damaged mountain according to claim 6 is characterized by: A rectangular hole (32) is provided on one side of the two circular hole blocks (31), and an auxiliary rod (36) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular holes (32).

8. The ecological restoration structure for the slope of a damaged mountain according to claim 6 is characterized by: One side of one of the circular hole blocks (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (33), and one side of the other circular hole block (31) is provided with a limiting groove (34), and the surface size and shape of the limiting block (33) are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the limiting groove (34).