Honeycomb red brick with bottleneck structure
By designing the honeycomb bottle groove with bottleneck structure and the through-state groove on the red brick, the problem of unsolid bonding of the existing bricks is solved, and a more stable and firm brick connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420130768.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing bricks have simple structures and are prone to problems of insolid bonding.
Design a honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure. The red brick body is equipped with multiple bottle body grooves, including three rows, each row has at least three bottle body grooves, and the bottle body grooves in the middle row are in a penetrating state, allowing steel bars to penetrate. The adhesive is fully penetrated through a coaxial and congruent cylindrical groove structure, enhancing the adhesive stability.
Through the design of the bottle body groove, the bonding stability and firmness of the red bricks are enhanced, and the firm connection between the bricks is ensured, avoiding the problem of insolid bonding.
Smart Images
Figure CN222227716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bricks, and in particular relates to a honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure. Background Art
[0002] Brick is a building material commonly used in construction and civil engineering. It is made of clay or other plastic materials and fired at high temperatures to form a hard block.
[0003] Bricks are usually regular in shape and size, have good compressive and flexural strength, are durable and not easily deformed. Bricks are widely used and can be used to build various buildings and structures such as houses, bridges, and roads.
[0004] According to different classification standards, there are many types of bricks. For example, according to the different materials used, bricks can be divided into clay bricks, shale bricks, coal gangue bricks, etc.; according to the different porosity, bricks can be divided into solid bricks, porous bricks, etc.
[0005] In addition, with the development of technology and the improvement of environmental awareness, new brick materials are constantly emerging, such as concrete bricks, composite bricks, etc. These new brick materials have excellent performance in strength, durability, environmental protection, etc., providing more choices for the development of the construction industry.
[0006] Since the existing brick structure is simple, the phenomenon of loose bonding is easy to occur. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0009] A honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure comprises a red brick body, wherein the red brick body is provided with a plurality of bottle body grooves, wherein the bottle body grooves have at least three rows, each row has at least three bottle body grooves, at least three bottle body grooves in the middle row are in a through state, and the bottle body grooves comprise two coaxial cylindrical grooves, one large and one small, of the same height, wherein the large cylindrical groove is located below the small cylindrical groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, the bottle body grooves have three columns, each column has seven bottle body grooves, three of the bottle body grooves in the middle column are in a through state, and the bottom of the bottle body grooves in the through state is a screw hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, three through-state bottle body grooves are arranged in sequence and at intervals.
[0012] In some embodiments, the radius of the cross section of the small cylindrical groove is 6-14 mm, the height of the bottle body groove is 2-20 mm, and the length of the red brick body is 230 mm and the width is 110 mm.
[0013] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the small cylindrical groove has a radius of 10 mm and a height of 3 mm.
[0014] In some embodiments, a through hole is vertically provided on the side of the red brick body.
[0015] In some embodiments, a blind hole is vertically provided on the side of the red brick body.
[0016] In some embodiments, the number of the through holes is one or two.
[0017] In some embodiments, there are one or two blind holes.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, since a plurality of bottle body grooves are provided in the red brick body, each bottle body groove is composed of coaxial and equal-height large and small cylinders, and all the bottle body grooves are aligned vertically and horizontally. Since the bottle body groove is a structure that is small at the top and large at the bottom, when the upper and lower red brick bodies are bonded together by adhesive, the adhesive can completely penetrate into the bottle body groove, which can make the bonded red brick body more stable and firm. In addition, since at least three of the bottle body grooves in the middle row of the red brick body are in a through-state; therefore, the steel bars can be inserted between the bottle body grooves in the middle row, so that the red brick body can be more firmly together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to one embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the plane structure of the honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front view of a honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure is shown.
[0022] In the figure: 1- red brick body; 2- bottle body groove; 3- through hole / blind hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] A honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure includes a red brick body, preferably provided with twenty-one bottle body grooves, three rows of bottle body grooves, each row of bottle body grooves having seven bottle body grooves, three bottle body grooves in the middle row being in a through state, and the bottle body grooves including two coaxial cylindrical grooves, one large and one small, of equal height, the large cylindrical groove being located below the small cylindrical groove. The two cylindrical grooves, one large and one small, form a coaxial and equal height bottle-like structure.
[0027] The lower part of the bottle body groove in the through state is the screw hole, that is to say, the bottle body groove and the screw hole together form a through state.
[0028] Specifically, the three through-bottle grooves are arranged in sequence. Figure 2 Among the seven bottle body slots in the middle row shown, the second, fourth and sixth bottle body slots from left to right are in a through state.
[0029] In this embodiment, the radius of the cross section of the small cylindrical groove is 6-14 mm, the height of the bottle groove is 2-20 mm, the length of the red brick body is 230 mm, the width is 110 mm, and the thickness can be preferably 46 mm.
[0030] Taking the cross-sectional radius of a small cylindrical groove as an example, which is 10 mm, the surface area of the upper surface of the red brick is S = 230 mm × 110 mm = 25300 mm 2 Correspondingly, the upper surface area of 21 bottle grooves P = 3.14 × 10mm × 10mm × 21 = 6594mm 2 Therefore, the relationship between the upper surface area P of the 21 bottle grooves and the surface area S of the upper surface of the red brick is P = 0.2606S.
[0031] When the radius of the cross section of the small cylindrical groove is 6 mm, the surface area of the upper surface of the red brick is S = 230 mm × 110 mm = 25300 mm 2 Correspondingly, the upper surface area of 21 bottle grooves P = 3.14 × 6mm × 6mm × 21 = 2374.84mm 2 Therefore, the relationship between the upper surface area P of the 21 bottle body grooves and the surface area S of the upper surface of the red brick is P = 0.0938S.
[0032] Taking the cross-sectional radius of a small cylindrical groove of 14 mm as an example, the surface area of the upper surface of the red brick is S = 230 mm × 110 mm = 25300 mm 2 Correspondingly, the upper surface area of 21 bottle grooves P = 3.14 × 14 mm × 14 mm × 21 = 12924.24 mm 2 Therefore, the relationship between the upper surface area P of the 21 bottle grooves and the surface area S of the upper surface of the red brick is P = 0.5108S.
[0033] In summary, when multiple bottle grooves are opened on the red brick body, the upper surface area of all bottle grooves ranges from 0.0938S <P<0.5018S。
[0034] In addition, the difference in radius R between the cross sections of the large and small cylindrical grooves is 0.5 mm to 5 mm, and the height h of the bottle body groove is 2 mm to 20 mm.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] A honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure includes a red brick body, preferably provided with twenty-one bottle body grooves, three rows of bottle body grooves, each row of bottle body grooves having seven bottle body grooves, three bottle body grooves in the middle row being in a through state, the bottle body grooves including two cylindrical grooves, one large and one small, the large cylindrical groove being located below the small cylindrical groove. The two cylindrical grooves, one large and one small, form a coaxial and equal-height bottle-like structure.
[0037] The lower part of the bottle body groove in the through state is the screw hole, that is to say, the bottle body groove and the screw hole together form a through state.
[0038] Specifically, the three through-bottle grooves are arranged in sequence. Figure 2 Among the seven bottle body slots in the middle row shown, the second, fourth and sixth bottle body slots from left to right are in a through state.
[0039] In this embodiment, the radius of the cross section of the small cylindrical groove is 6-14 mm, the height of the bottle groove is 2-20 mm, the length of the red brick body is 230 mm, the width is 110 mm, and the thickness can be preferably 46 mm.
[0040] Preferably, taking the cross-sectional radius of the small cylindrical groove as 10 mm as an example, the surface area of the upper surface of the red brick is S = 230 mm × 110 mm = 25300 mm 2 Correspondingly, the upper surface area of 21 bottle grooves P = 3.14 × 10mm × 10mm × 21 = 6594mm 2 Therefore, the relationship between the upper surface area P of the 21 bottle grooves and the surface area S of the upper surface of the red brick is P = 0.2606S.
[0041] When the radius of the cross section of the small cylindrical groove is 6 mm, the surface area of the upper surface of the red brick is S = 230 mm × 110 mm = 25300 mm 2 Correspondingly, the upper surface area of 21 bottle grooves P = 3.14 × 6mm × 6mm × 21 = 2374.84mm 2 Therefore, the relationship between the upper surface area P of the 21 bottle body grooves and the surface area S of the upper surface of the red brick is P=0.0938S.
[0042] Taking the cross-sectional radius of a small cylindrical groove of 14 mm as an example, the surface area of the upper surface of the red brick is S = 230 mm × 110 mm = 25300 mm 2 Correspondingly, the upper surface area of 21 bottle grooves P = 3.14 × 14 mm × 14 mm × 21 = 12924.24 mm 2 Therefore, the relationship between the upper surface area P of the 21 bottle grooves and the surface area S of the upper surface of the red brick is P = 0.5108S.
[0043] In summary, when multiple bottle grooves are opened on the red brick body, the upper surface area of all bottle grooves ranges from 0.0938S <P<0.5018S。
[0044] In addition, the difference R between the radii of the cross sections of the large and small cylindrical grooves is 0.5 mm to 5 mm, and the height h of the bottle body groove is 2 mm to 20 mm.
[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 2 The bottle body grooves in the left and right columns shown also have three through-states, and the three through-state bottle body grooves are arranged at intervals. Counting from left to right, the second, fourth, and sixth bottle body grooves in the left and right columns are through-states. Below the through-state bottle body grooves is a screw hole, which means that the bottle body groove and the screw hole together form a through-state, and the diameter of the screw hole can be 12 mm.
[0046] Embodiment three:
[0047] Two cylindrical holes with a radius of 5.1 mm can be opened on the side, and of course one cylindrical hole with a radius of 5.1 mm can also be set according to needs; of course, the cylindrical hole can be a through hole or a blind hole.
[0048] First, embed square steel bars with nut holes in the base layer, then screw a 0.5-meter-long bidirectional screw of the same specification into each nut hole, and spread the adhesive on the bars. The surface should be flat and on the same level. (1) For the first layer of red bricks, insert the red bricks through the screw and lower them onto the adhesive. The gap between adjacent red bricks is 10 mm. The red bricks should be flat and in a straight line. Spread the adhesive on the entire first layer of red bricks, including filling the gaps, each bottle body groove and each cylindrical hole. The adhesive should be flat and uniform, with a thickness of 10 mm. (2) For the second layer of red bricks, insert the center hole of each red brick through the screw in the gap and lower it onto the adhesive. The gap between adjacent red bricks is 10 mm wide, with a screw in the middle of the gap. The red bricks should be straight and in a straight line. The operation of the second layer of adhesive is the same as that of the first layer. The operation of red bricks and adhesives in each subsequent layer is the same as that of the second layer.
[0049] It should be noted that when the height of the screw exposed on the red brick is less than the height of the red brick 46mm, the same bidirectional screw should be used with a bidirectional nut for connection or welding. When the brickwork is completed, the screw should be tightened and connected.
[0050] In the utility model, since a plurality of bottle body grooves are provided in the red brick body, each bottle body groove is composed of coaxial and equal-height large and small cylinders, and all the bottle body grooves are aligned in the vertical and horizontal directions. Since the bottle body grooves are of a structure that is small at the top and large at the bottom, when the upper and lower red brick bodies are bonded together by adhesive, the adhesive can completely penetrate into the bottle body grooves, and the bonded red brick body can be made more stable and firm. In addition, since at least three of the bottle body grooves in the middle row of the red brick body are in a through-state, the steel bars can be inserted between the bottle body grooves in the middle row, and thus the red brick body can be made more firmly together.
[0051] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optional implementation modes. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, all technical solutions that fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a red brick body, on which a plurality of bottle body grooves are arranged, wherein the bottle body grooves have at least three rows, each row has at least three bottle body grooves, at least three bottle body grooves in the middle row are in a through-state, and the bottle body grooves comprise two coaxial cylindrical grooves, one large and one small, of the same height, wherein the large cylindrical groove is located below the small cylindrical groove.
2. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle body grooves have three rows in total, each row has seven bottle body grooves in total, three of the bottle body grooves in the middle row are in a through state, and screw holes are located below the bottle body grooves in the through state.
3. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three bottle body grooves in a through state are arranged in sequence at intervals.
4. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The radius of the cross section of the small cylindrical groove is 6-14 mm, the height of the bottle body groove is 2-20 mm, and the length of the red brick body is 230 mm and the width is 110 mm.
5. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the small cylindrical groove has a radius of 10 mm and a height of 3 mm.
6. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A through hole is vertically arranged on the side surface of the red brick body.
7. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A blind hole is vertically arranged on the side of the red brick body.
8. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the through holes is one or two.
9. The honeycomb red brick with a bottleneck structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the blind holes is one or two.