Construction protection device

By adopting inclined rotary plates and adjusting pipe structures in the construction protection device, the problem of damage to the installation of the cladding plates in the prior art is solved, and the stable fixation and convenient installation of the cladding plates are achieved, and construction safety is improved.

CN222228050UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHANXI FIRST CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420261175.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, the prior art can easily damage the concrete floor slabs when installing and dismantling them, reducing the practicality of the slabs.

Method used

A construction protection device is designed, using inclined rotary plates and adjusting pipe structures, and the cladding plate is fixed through sliding and threaded connections, avoiding the use of nails to nail directly into the floor slab and improving installation convenience.

Benefits of technology

Without destroying the floor slab, the stable fixation of the cladding is achieved, which improves the practicality and installation convenience of the cladding and avoids the problem of nail damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a construction protection device. Comprising a covering plate, a cross-shaped hole is formed in the surface of the covering plate, four sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross-shaped hole, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the lower surfaces of the sliding blocks, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the sliding blocks, the lower end of the positioning plate abuts against the surface of the rotating plate, and bolts are in threaded connection with the interiors of the sliding blocks. And the lower end of the bolt is rotationally connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected with the sliding block, and the lower surface of the covering plate is fixedly connected with a flexible ring. According to the utility model, the inclined rotating plate is arranged, so that the position of the covering plate can be fixed under the condition that the floor slab is not damaged, the covering plate can be conveniently used for protecting a horizontal hole in the construction floor slab, and other tools are not required to be used in the mounting process, so that the convenience of mounting the covering plate is improved, and the practicability of the covering plate is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a construction protection device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, in order to facilitate the concrete delivery pipe to pass through the concrete floor, some horizontal holes will be reserved during the pouring of the concrete floor. However, when the concrete pouring operation is not in progress, the horizontal holes will be exposed. At this time, foreign objects are likely to fall from the horizontal holes and form falling objects. In order to avoid the above situation, it is necessary to cover the horizontal holes with covering plates for protection when the concrete pouring operation is not in progress to ensure that the construction can be carried out safely.

[0003] The above-mentioned and existing related technologies have the following defects: when installing the covering plate, the covering plate is firstly used to cover the horizontal hole, and then the covering plate is fixed to the concrete floor with the help of nails. Therefore, when the covering plate is frequently disassembled and installed, it is necessary to frequently drive the nails into and out of the floor, which can easily damage the floor and reduce the practicality of the covering plate.

[0004] To this end, we propose a construction protection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction protection device, comprising a covering plate, a cross hole is opened on the surface of the covering plate, four sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross hole, the lower surface of the slider is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the lower end of the positioning plate is against the surface of the rotating plate, the slider is threadedly connected to a bolt, the lower end of the bolt is rotatably connected to a limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the slider, and the lower surface of the covering plate is fixedly connected to a flexible ring.

[0007] Preferably, an adjusting tube is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating plate, a latch is slidably connected inside the adjusting tube, a plurality of insertion holes are opened on the surface of the rotating plate, and the size of the latch is matched with the size of the insertion hole.

[0008] Preferably, the arc surface of the latch is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the latch and the adjusting tube respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating tube, and the vertical cross-section of the baffle is "L"-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the covering plate, a buffer strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate, and the buffer strip is a rubber strip.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model, by setting an inclined rotating plate, can fix the position of the covering plate without damaging the floor slab, so that the covering plate can be used to protect the horizontal holes on the construction floor slab conveniently, and no other tools are needed during the installation process, thereby improving the convenience of installing the covering plate and further improving the practicality of the covering plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembled structure of the regulating pipe of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, cover plate; 2, cross hole; 3, slider; 4, turn plate; 5, positioning plate; 6, bolt; 7, limit plate; 8, adjustment tube; 9, latch; 10, spring; 11, baffle; 12, cover plate; 13, bump; 14, buffer strip; 15, inclined frame; 16, flexible ring; 17, socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction protection device, including a covering plate 1, a cross hole 2 is opened on the surface of the covering plate 1, four sliders 3 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross hole 2, the lower surface of the slider 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 4, the lower surface of the slider 3 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 5, the lower end of the positioning plate 5 is against the surface of the rotating plate 4, the slider 3 is internally threaded with a bolt 6, the lower end of the bolt 6 is rotatably connected to a limiting plate 7, the limiting plate 7 is slidably connected to the slider 3, and the lower surface of the covering plate 1 is fixedly connected to a flexible ring 16.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the surface of the rotating plate 4 is slidably sleeved with an adjusting tube 8, and a latch 9 is slidably connected inside the adjusting tube 8. A plurality of insertion holes 17 are opened on the surface of the rotating plate 4. The size of the latch 9 is adapted to the size of the insertion hole 17. After the latch 9 is inserted into the insertion hole 17, the insertion hole 17 reaches the position of limiting the latch 9, thereby limiting the position of the adjusting tube 8. By changing the position of the adjusting tube 8, the position of the covering plate 1 can be conveniently fixed on floors of different thicknesses. The arc surface of the latch 9 is sleeved with a spring 10, and the two ends of the spring 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the latch 9 and the adjusting tube 8. When the spring 10 contracts, the latch 9 will slide with the help of the pulling force of the spring 10, and the spring 10 can achieve the effect of automatically resetting the latch 9. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting tube 8, and the vertical section of the baffle 11 is "L"-shaped. When the latch 9 contacts the baffle 11, the baffle 11 will limit the moving distance of the latch 9 to prevent the latch 9 from being out of contact with the adjusting tube 8.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper surface of the cover plate 1 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 12, and the surface of the cover plate 12 is fixedly connected to a buffer strip 14, which is a rubber strip. The cover plate 12 is rotated to cover the cross hole 2 to prevent foreign matter from falling into the cross hole 2 and affecting the normal sliding of the slider 3 along the inner wall of the cross hole 2. The surface of the cover plate 12 is fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions 13, which can increase the friction force on the surface of the cover plate 12 to prevent the staff from slipping when walking on the surface of the cover plate 12. The surface of the cover plate 1 is fixedly connected to an inclined frame 15, which can prevent the bulge of the cover plate 1 from affecting the normal walking of the staff.

[0024] Working principle: When the covering plate 1 is needed to seal the horizontal hole on the floor, first pull the latch 9 in the direction away from the adjusting tube 8. The latch 9 will slide and disengage from the socket 17. At the same time, the latch 9 will stretch the spring 10. When the latch 9 contacts the baffle 11, the baffle 11 will limit the movement distance of the latch 9 to prevent the latch 9 from disengaging from the adjusting tube 8. Then slide the adjusting tube 8 along the surface of the rotating plate 4. When the adjusting tube 8 slides to a suitable position, release the latch 9. At this time, the spring 10 begins to contract, and the latch 9 will be inserted into the socket 17 with the help of the tension of the spring 10. The plug hole 17 reaches the position of the limiting latch 9, thereby limiting the position of the adjusting tube 8. By changing the position of the adjusting tube 8, the position of the covering plate 1 can be conveniently fixed on the floor slabs of different thicknesses. Then, the covering plate 1 is covered on the top of the horizontal hole, and the horizontal hole is shielded and protected by the covering plate 1. At this time, the positioning plate 5 will limit the position of the rotating plate 4, so that the rotating plate 4 is in an inclined state, and then the cover plate 12 is rotated, and then the slider 3 is slid along the inner wall of the cross hole 2. The sliding of the slider 3 will drive the rotating plate 4 to move, and the movement of the rotating plate 4 will drive the adjusting tube 8 to move. When the adjusting tube 8 is aligned with the horizontal After the inner wall of the hole is in contact, the bolt 6 is rotated. The bolt 6 will drive the limit plate 7 to move upward with the help of the thread. The limit plate 7 moves and contacts with the cover plate 1. At this time, the limit plate 7 will limit the position of the bolt 6 with the help of the friction between the cover plate 1, thereby limiting the position of the rotating plate 4 and the adjusting tube 8. Then repeat the above operation to make the other three adjusting tubes 8 contact with the inner wall of the horizontal hole, and rotate the bolt 6 to fix the position of the adjusting tube 8. When the four adjusting tubes 8 are in contact with the inner wall of the horizontal hole, the position of the cover plate 1 can be fixed, and then the cover plate 12 is rotated in the opposite direction to make The cover plate 12 covers the cross hole 2 to prevent foreign matter from falling into the cross hole 2 and affecting the normal sliding of the slider 3 along the inner wall of the cross hole 2. The rotation of the cover plate 12 will cause the buffer strip 14 to contact the cover plate 1. The rubber buffer strip 14 can reduce the collision force between the cover plate 12 and the cover plate 1 to prevent the cover plate 12 from being damaged. At this time, the inclined frame 15 can prevent the cover plate 1 from bulging and affecting the normal walking of the staff. The protrusion 13 can increase the friction force on the surface of the cover plate 12 to prevent the staff from slipping when walking on the surface of the cover plate 12.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction protection device, comprising a covering plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the cover plate (1) is provided with a cross hole (2), the inner wall of the cross hole (2) is slidably connected to four sliders (3), the lower surface of the slider (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (4), the lower surface of the slider (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (5), the lower end of the positioning plate (5) abuts against the surface of the rotating plate (4), the slider (3) is internally threaded with a bolt (6), the lower end of the bolt (6) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (7), the limiting plate (7) is slidably connected to the slider (3), and the lower surface of the cover plate (1) is fixedly connected to a flexible ring (16).

2. A construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating plate (4) is slidably covered with an adjusting tube (8), a plug (9) is slidably connected inside the adjusting tube (8), a plurality of plug holes (17) are opened on the surface of the rotating plate (4), and the size of the plug pin (9) is matched with the size of the plug hole (17).

3. A construction protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the latch (9) is sleeved with a spring (10), and the two ends of the spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the latch (9) and the adjustment tube (8).

4. A construction protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating tube (8), and the vertical cross-section of the baffle (11) is in an "L" shape.

5. A construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the covering plate (1) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (12), and the surface of the cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to a buffer strip (14), wherein the buffer strip (14) is a rubber strip.

6. A construction protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate (12).

7. A construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined frame (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate (1).