Movable assembly type wind turbine generator cabin cover
Through movable prefabricated design and combination technology, the difficulty of installation and maintenance of the nacelle cover of the traditional wind turbine unit is solved, rapid assembly and efficient maintenance are achieved, the sound insulation and thermal insulation performance and durability of the nacelle are improved, and the maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421119727.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The installation and maintenance of the nacelle cover of the traditional fixed wind turbine unit is difficult to install and maintain, and the maintenance cost is high, which affects the normal operation of the wind turbine unit.
It adopts a movable prefabricated design, including removable and connected cover unit, buckle lock structure, sound insulation and thermal insulation materials, protective coatings and hoisting devices, simplifying the installation and maintenance process and improving sealing and durability.
It realizes rapid assembly and disassembly of the nacelle cover, reduces the difficulty and cost of installation and maintenance, improves sound insulation and thermal insulation performance and durability, and ensures stable operation and efficient construction of the nacelle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222228750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wind power generation equipment, in particular to a movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover. Background Art
[0002] With the transformation of the global energy structure and the proposal of sustainable development goals, wind power generation, as a clean and renewable energy form, is receiving more and more attention and application. Wind power generation not only helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but also can be used as a sustainable energy supply method to meet the growing energy demand.
[0003] As the core equipment of the wind power generation system, the performance and reliability of the wind turbine have a vital impact on the operating efficiency and service life of the entire system. As a key component of the wind turbine, the nacelle cover is responsible for protecting the equipment inside the nacelle from natural factors such as wind, rain, sand and dust. However, the traditional nacelle cover design usually adopts a fixed structure, which exposes many problems in practical applications.
[0004] First, the installation and maintenance process of the fixed nacelle is relatively difficult. Due to the large size and complex structure of the nacelle, a large number of bolts and other fasteners are required during installation, which makes the installation process cumbersome and time-consuming. At the same time, the nacelle needs to be disassembled and reinstalled during maintenance, which is also a time-consuming and labor-intensive task.
[0005] Secondly, the maintenance cost of fixed nacelles is high. Due to the difficulty of installation and maintenance, once the nacelle fails or is damaged, it often takes a lot of time and manpower to repair or replace it, which not only increases the maintenance cost, but also may affect the normal operation of the wind turbine. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: The utility model provides a movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover, comprising the following components:
[0010] The nacelle cover body comprises a plurality of detachably connected cover units;
[0011] A locking mechanism is used to connect multiple cover units for quick assembly and disassembly;
[0012] Sound insulation and heat insulation materials are arranged on the inner wall of each cover unit to improve the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the cabin;
[0013] Protective coatings, including waterproof, dustproof and anti-corrosion coatings, are sprayed on the outer surface of the nacelle cover body to improve the durability of the nacelle cover;
[0014] The hoisting device is arranged on the outer surface of the nacelle cover body to facilitate the hoisting and installation of the nacelle cover body.
[0015] Preferably, the cover body unit includes a base, a port seat, a side cover and a top cover, and several side covers and top covers are provided. Several brackets are provided on the side of the base, and the top cover is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bracket by a bolt structure. The side covers are located at both ends and the tail of the base, and the side covers are connected to the bracket by a bolt structure. The port seat is arranged at the front end of the base, and the port seat is connected to the bracket by a bolt structure.
[0016] Further preferably, the locking mechanism is a snap lock structure, and adjacent top covers and side covers are connected by a plurality of snap locks.
[0017] Again preferably, sealing grooves are provided on the sides of the base and the top cover, and the side cover and the port seat are adapted to the sealing grooves via sealing rods.
[0018] Preferably, the joints of adjacent top covers and the joints of adjacent side covers are wrapped with sealing rubber pads.
[0019] Further preferably, the hoisting device includes a hoisting rod and a hoisting groove, the hoisting groove is arranged on the inner surface of the base, the port seat, the top cover and the side cover, and the hoisting rod is arranged on the outer surface of the port seat, the top cover and the side cover.
[0020] Again preferably, a passage opening is provided on the base, and a mounting sleeve is provided at the passage opening.
[0021] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing rods are hinged on the bottom of the base.
[0022] (III) Beneficial effects
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] Easy to install and maintain: With modular design and snap-lock structure, the assembly and disassembly of the nacelle cover body becomes simple and quick, greatly reducing the difficulty and cost of installation and maintenance;
[0025] Improve cabin performance: The setting of sound insulation and heat insulation materials effectively improves the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the cabin cover body, providing a better working environment for internal equipment;
[0026] Enhanced durability: The spraying of protective coating enables the nacelle cover to resist harsh external environments such as rain, dust and corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the nacelle cover;
[0027] Improve sealing: The design of sealing grooves, sealing rods and sealing pads ensures a tight connection between the cover units, effectively preventing natural factors such as wind, rain, sand and dust from invading the cabin through the gaps.
[0028] Convenient hoisting and installation: The setting of the hoisting device makes the hoisting and installation process of the nacelle cover body convenient and quick, improving the construction efficiency;
[0029] Enhanced stability: The overall stability and wind resistance of the cabin cover are enhanced through the design of the reinforcement rod, ensuring the stable operation of the cabin in adverse weather conditions; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabin cover body of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the base and the top cover of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cover structure of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cover unit structure of the utility model;
[0034] In the figure: 1. Nacelle cover body; 2. Base; 3. Bracket; 4. Top cover; 5. Side cover; 6. Port seat; 7. Lifting rod; 8. Sealing groove; 9. Passage opening; 10. Mounting sleeve; 11. Reinforcing rod; 12. Buckle lock; 13. Sound insulation and heat insulation material; 14. Lifting groove; 15. Sealing rod; 16. Protective layer; 17. Cover unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover, comprising the following components:
[0037] The nacelle cover body 1 comprises a plurality of detachably connected cover units 17;
[0038] A locking mechanism, wherein the plurality of cover units 17 are connected by a locking mechanism for quick assembly and disassembly;
[0039] Sound insulation and heat insulation materials 13 are arranged on the inner wall of each cover unit 17 to improve the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the cabin;
[0040] A protective coating, including a waterproof, dustproof and anti-corrosion coating, is sprayed on the outer surface of the nacelle cover body 1 to improve the durability of the nacelle cover;
[0041] The hoisting device is arranged on the outer surface of the nacelle cover body 1 to facilitate the hoisting and installation of the nacelle cover body 1 .
[0042] The preferred solution of the above movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover is:
[0043] Modular design: The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle adopts a modular design, which mainly includes a base 2, a port seat 6, a side cover 5 and a top cover 4. This design makes the assembly and disassembly of the nacelle body 1 simple and quick.
[0044] Base 2 : As the basic structure of the cabin cover, it is provided with a plurality of brackets 3 for supporting and fixing other cover units 17 .
[0045] Port seat 6: located at the front end of the base 2, connected to the bracket 3 through a bolt structure, providing a channel for the installation and rotation of the wind turbine blades.
[0046] Side cover 5 and top cover 4: The side cover 5 is located at both ends and the tail of the base 2, and the top cover 4 covers the top of the cabin. They are connected to the bracket 3 by bolt structures to ensure the stability of the structure.
[0047] Quick locking mechanism: A snap lock 12 structure is used as the locking mechanism, and the adjacent top cover 4 and side cover 5 are connected by a plurality of snap locks 12. This design simplifies the assembly and disassembly process and improves work efficiency.
[0048] Sealing design: Sealing grooves 8 are provided on the sides of the base 2 and the top cover 4, and the side cover 5 and the port seat 6 are adapted to the sealing grooves 8 through the sealing rods 15 to ensure the sealing between the cover bodies. At the same time, the joints of the adjacent top cover 4 and side cover 5 are wrapped with sealing pads to further enhance the sealing effect and prevent natural factors such as wind, rain, sand and dust from invading the cabin cover body 1.
[0049] Hoisting device: The hoisting device includes a hoisting rod 7 and a hoisting groove 14. The hoisting groove 14 is arranged on the inner surface of the cover body, and the hoisting rod 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the cover body. This design facilitates the hoisting and installation of the cabin cover body 1 and improves the construction efficiency.
[0050] Strengthening structure: The base 2 is provided with a passage opening 9 and a mounting sleeve 10. The passage opening 9 is used as a passage for entering and exiting the nacelle cover body 1, which is convenient for the maintenance and overhaul of the equipment inside the nacelle. At the same time, the mounting sleeve 10 is installed in cooperation with a plurality of reinforcing rods 11 hinged at the bottom of the base 2, which enhances the overall stability and wind resistance of the nacelle cover body 1.
[0051] The working principle of each component of the movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover is as follows:
[0052] Nacelle cover body 1
[0053] The nacelle cover body 1 is composed of a plurality of detachably connected cover units 17, which include a base 2, a port seat 6, a side cover 5, and a top cover 4. Each cover unit 17 is quickly connected through a locking mechanism, making the assembly and disassembly process of the entire nacelle cover body 1 simple and efficient.
[0054] Locking mechanism
[0055] The locking mechanism adopts a snap lock 12 structure, which allows the adjacent top cover 4 and side cover 5 to be quickly and firmly connected through a plurality of snap locks 12. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also enhances the structural strength of the nacelle cover body 1.
[0056] Sound insulation and heat insulation materials13
[0057] Sound insulation and heat insulation materials 13 are arranged on the inner wall of each cover unit 17, and these materials can effectively improve the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the cabin, protect the internal equipment of the cabin from interference from external environmental factors, and improve the working comfort in the cabin.
[0058] Protective coating
[0059] The outer surface of the nacelle cover body 1 is sprayed with protective coatings, including waterproof, dustproof and anti-corrosion coatings. These coatings can resist harsh external environments such as rain, dust and corrosion, thereby improving the durability and service life of the nacelle cover.
[0060] Lifting device
[0061] The hoisting device is located at the top of the nacelle cover body 1, and includes a hoisting rod 7 and a hoisting groove 14. The hoisting groove 14 is arranged on the inner surface of the base 2, the port seat 6, the top cover 4 and the side cover 5, and the hoisting rod 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the port seat 6, the top cover 4 and the side cover 5. This design makes the hoisting and installation process of the nacelle cover body (1) convenient and fast, and improves the construction efficiency.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover, characterized in that: Includes the following components: A nacelle cover body (1) comprising a plurality of detachably connected cover units (17); A locking mechanism, wherein a plurality of cover units (17) are connected to each other via the locking mechanism so as to facilitate quick assembly and disassembly; Sound insulation and heat insulation materials (13) are arranged on the inner wall of each cover unit (17) to improve the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the cabin; A protective coating, including a waterproof, dustproof and anti-corrosion coating, is sprayed on the outer surface of the nacelle cover body (1) to improve the durability of the nacelle cover; The hoisting device is arranged on the outer surface of the nacelle cover body (1) to facilitate the hoisting and installation of the nacelle cover body (1).
2. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover unit (17) comprises a base (2), a port seat (6), a side cover (5) and a top cover (4), wherein a plurality of side covers (5) and a plurality of top covers (4) are provided, a plurality of brackets (3) are provided on the side of the base (2), the top cover (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket (3) by a bolt structure, the side covers (5) are located at both ends and the tail of the base (2), and the side covers (5) are connected to the bracket (3) by a bolt structure, and the port seat (6) is arranged at the front end of the base (2), and the port seat (6) is connected to the bracket (3) by a bolt structure.
3. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism is a snap lock (12) structure, and adjacent top covers (4) and side covers (5) are connected via a plurality of snap locks (12).
4. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sides of the base (2) and the top cover (4) are provided with sealing grooves (8), and the side covers (5) and the port seat (6) are adapted to the sealing grooves (8) via sealing rods (15).
5. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The joints of adjacent top covers (4) and adjacent side covers (5) are both wrapped with sealing rubber pads.
6. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hoisting device comprises a hoisting rod (7) and a hoisting groove (14); the hoisting groove (14) is arranged on the inner surfaces of the base (2), the port seat (6), the top cover (4) and the side cover (5); and the hoisting rod (7) is arranged on the outer surfaces of the port seat (6), the top cover (4) and the side cover (5).
7. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a passage opening (9), and a mounting sleeve (10) is provided at the passage opening (9).
8. The movable assembled wind turbine nacelle cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (11) are hingedly connected to the bottom of the base (2).
