Detachable synchronous pulley

The detachable synchronous pulley addresses complex installation issues by employing a lock-type one-way locking mechanism, facilitating quick installation and disassembly on bearings of different diameters, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.

CN222229352UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHEJIANG SANMEN HUASHENG GEAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421723620.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-21
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing synchronous pulleys in the optical cable industry require complex disassembly and installation processes due to varying wear degrees, necessitating time-consuming maintenance that reduces production efficiency and limits applicability to bearings of specific diameters.

Method used

A detachable synchronous pulley design featuring a wheel body with a synchronous belt tooth groove, retaining rings, an adjusting ring assembly, a one-way locking assembly, and a clamping and fixing component, allowing quick installation and disassembly on bearings of different diameters using a lock-type one-way locking mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Enables convenient and rapid installation and disassembly of synchronous pulleys on bearings with varying diameters, enhancing maintenance efficiency and reducing downtime.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable synchronous belt wheel which comprises a wheel body, a synchronous belt tooth groove is formed in the outer side of the wheel body, baffle rings are arranged on the two sides of the synchronous belt tooth groove, and ratchet grooves are formed in the inner sides of the baffle rings. The adjusting ring assembly is rotationally connected to one side of the wheel body; the one-way locking assembly is located on the outer side of the adjusting ring assembly; and the clamping and fixing assembly is located on the inner side of the wheel body. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the device can be quickly mounted and dismounted, and can be clamped and fixed on the outer sides of bearings with different diameters for use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of synchronous pulleys, in particular to a detachable synchronous pulley. Background Art

[0002] Synchronous pulleys are widely used in cable and other industries due to their constant transmission ratio, high transmission efficiency, smooth transmission, buffering and shock absorption. However, in the layer stranding process of the optical cable industry, a large number of synchronous pulleys need to be installed on a transmission shaft on some stranding equipment. Due to the different working conditions of each synchronous pulley, the wear degree of each synchronous pulley is different. In order to prevent the occurrence of problems such as over-torque or even twisting of the optical cable caused by the wear of the synchronous pulley, it is necessary to replace the severely worn synchronous pulley in advance, but the removal of the synchronous pulley at this location is very troublesome. For the worn synchronous pulley, all the synchronous pulleys in front or behind and the bearing seat at the end need to be disassembled before the worn synchronous pulley can be removed. After replacing the new synchronous pulley, the previously removed synchronous pulley and bearing seat need to be reinstalled. The entire maintenance process requires a lot of time and energy, and also greatly reduces the production efficiency on site.

[0003] However, the patents under the existing technology have the following disadvantages:

[0004] The process of disassembling and installing the synchronous pulley of this utility model is too complicated, and the synchronous pulley needs to be selected and installed according to the bearing diameter of the bearing seat during installation. The synchronous pulley cannot be installed and fixed on the outside of bearings of different diameters, and lacks applicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a detachable synchronous pulley which can be quickly installed and disassembled and can be clamped and fixed on the outside of bearings with different diameters for use.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is a detachable synchronous pulley, comprising:

[0007] A wheel body, wherein a synchronous belt tooth groove is provided on the outer side of the wheel body, retaining rings are provided on both sides of the synchronous belt tooth groove, and a ratchet groove is provided on the inner side of the retaining ring;

[0008] An adjusting ring assembly, the adjusting ring assembly being rotatably connected to one side of the wheel body;

[0009] A one-way locking assembly, wherein the one-way locking assembly is located outside the adjusting ring assembly;

[0010] A clamping and fixing component is located on the inner side of the wheel body.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting ring assembly comprises:

[0012] An adjusting ring, wherein a rotation groove 1 is provided on one side of the wheel body, and the adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotation groove 1;

[0013] A push plate 1, wherein the push plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting ring;

[0014] Gear one, the gear one is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring.

[0015] Furthermore, the one-way locking assembly comprises:

[0016] A fixed tube, the fixed tube being fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring;

[0017] A spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the fixed tube;

[0018] A sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the fixed tube;

[0019] A positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding shaft, the positioning block is engaged with the ratchet groove, and a push plate 2 is provided on one side of the positioning block.

[0020] Furthermore, the clamping and fixing assembly comprises:

[0021] A threaded shaft, wherein the inner side of the wheel body is provided with a second rotation groove, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second rotation groove, and the outer side of the threaded shaft is provided with two parts of thread grooves, and the thread directions of the two parts of thread grooves are opposite;

[0022] Gear 2, the gear 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft, and the gear 2 is meshed with gear 1;

[0023] A connecting ring, the connecting ring being threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft;

[0024] A support rod, wherein the support rod is rotatably connected to two sides of the connecting ring through a connecting shaft;

[0025] An extrusion plate, wherein a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the wheel body, the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is rotatably connected to the support rod through a connecting shaft, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the extrusion plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the wheel body;

[0026] An anti-skid splint is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and a rubber anti-skid pad is provided on the inner side of the anti-skid splint.

[0027] The advantages of the utility model compared with the existing technology are:

[0028] The utility model discloses a detachable synchronous belt pulley adopts a lock-type one-way locking component. When the adjusting ring rotates unidirectionally, the clamping and fixing component is started, so that the detachable synchronous belt pulley can be installed and fixed on the outside of bearings with different diameters. When the one-way locking component is pushed, quick unlocking can be completed, and installation and disassembly are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a detachable synchronous pulley.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of a detachable synchronous pulley of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of a detachable synchronous pulley of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of a detachable synchronous pulley of the utility model. Figure 3 .

[0033] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of a detachable synchronous pulley of the utility model. Figure 4 .

[0034] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of A of a detachable synchronous pulley of the utility model.

[0035] As shown in the figure: 1. Wheel body; 2. Synchronous belt tooth groove; 3. Retaining ring; 4. Adjusting ring assembly; 5. One-way locking assembly; 6. Clamping and fixing assembly; 7. Rotating groove one; 8. Adjusting ring; 9. Push plate one; 10. Gear one; 11. Ratchet groove; 12. Fixed tube; 13. Spring; 14. Sliding shaft; 15. Positioning block; 16. Push plate two; 17. Rotating groove two; 18. Threaded shaft; 19. Gear two; 20. Connecting ring; 21. Support rod; 22. Sliding groove; 23. Extrusion plate; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Anti-slip splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a detachable synchronous pulley includes: a wheel body 1, a synchronous belt tooth groove 2 is provided on the outer side of the wheel body 1, retaining rings 3 are provided on both sides of the synchronous belt tooth groove 2, and a ratchet groove 11 is provided on the inner side of the retaining ring 3; an adjusting ring assembly 4, the adjusting ring assembly 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the wheel body 1; a one-way locking assembly 5, the one-way locking assembly 5 is on the outer side of the adjusting ring assembly 4; and a clamping and fixing assembly 6, the clamping and fixing assembly 6 is on the inner side of the wheel body 1.

[0039] The adjusting ring assembly 4 includes: an adjusting ring 8, a rotating groove 7 is provided on one side of the wheel body 1, and the adjusting ring 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 7; a pushing plate 9, and the pushing plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting ring 8; and a gear 10, and the gear 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring 8.

[0040] The one-way locking assembly 5 includes: a fixed tube 12, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring 8; a spring 13, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the fixed tube 12; a sliding shaft 14, which is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 13, and the sliding shaft 14 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 12; a positioning block 15, which is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding shaft 14, and the positioning block 15 is meshed with the ratchet groove 11, and a push plate 16 is provided on one side of the positioning block 15.

[0041] The clamping and fixing assembly 6 includes: a threaded shaft 18, a rotating groove 2 17 is provided on the inner side of the wheel body 1, the threaded shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 2 17, and the outer side of the threaded shaft 18 has two parts of threaded grooves and the thread directions of the two parts of the threaded grooves are opposite; a gear 2 19, the gear 2 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft 18, and the gear 2 19 is meshed with the gear 1 10; a connecting ring 20, the connecting ring 20 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft 18; a support rod 21, the support rod 21 is rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting ring 20 through a connecting shaft; an extrusion plate 23, a sliding groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the wheel body 1, the extrusion plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion plate 23, the extrusion plate 23 is rotatably connected to the support rod 21 through a connecting shaft, a connecting rod 24 is provided on one side of the extrusion plate 23, and the connecting rod 24 is slidably connected to the wheel body 1; an anti-skid splint 25, the anti-skid splint 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 24, and a rubber anti-skid cushion is provided on the inner side of the anti-skid splint 25.

[0042] In specific use, the wheel body 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing, and the push plate 9 is pushed to make the adjusting ring 8 rotate. Since the positioning block 15 moves along the ratchet groove 11 at this time, the adjusting ring 8 can rotate, and the adjusting ring 8 drives the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 drives the gear 2 19 and the threaded shaft 18 to start rotating. The threaded shaft 18 drives the connecting ring 20 to move, so that the support rod 21 rotates, and then the support rod 21 pushes the extrusion plate 23 to slide in the slide groove 22. The extrusion plate 23 pushes the anti-slip clamping plate 25 to move through the connecting rod 24, and the clamp is installed on the outer side of the bearing. The push plate 9 is released. At this time, the positioning block 15 is stuck in the ratchet groove 11, which prevents the adjusting ring 8 from rotating in the opposite direction, thereby completing the locking of the adjusting ring 8 and the installation and fixation of the detachable synchronous pulley.

[0043] When disassembly is required, push the push plate 16 to remove the positioning block 15 from the ratchet groove 11. At this time, the adjusting ring 8 can be reversely rotated to make the anti-skid clamping plate 25 away from the bearing. At this time, the detachable synchronous pulley can be removed from the outer side of the bearing, and disassembly is convenient and quick.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable synchronous pulley, characterized in that: include: A wheel body (1), wherein a synchronous belt tooth groove (2) is provided on the outer side of the wheel body (1), retaining rings (3) are provided on both sides of the synchronous belt tooth groove (2), and a ratchet groove (11) is provided on the inner side of the retaining ring (3); An adjusting ring assembly (4), the adjusting ring assembly (4) being rotatably connected to one side of the wheel body (1); A one-way locking component (5), wherein the one-way locking component (5) is located outside the adjusting ring component (4); A clamping and fixing assembly (6), wherein the clamping and fixing assembly (6) is located on the inner side of the wheel body (1).

2. A detachable synchronous pulley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting ring assembly (4) comprises: An adjusting ring (8), wherein a rotation groove (7) is provided on one side of the wheel body (1), and the adjusting ring (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotation groove (7); A push plate 1 (9), wherein the push plate 1 (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring (8); Gear one (10), the gear one (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment ring (8).

3. A detachable synchronous pulley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The one-way locking assembly (5) comprises: A fixed tube (12), the fixed tube (12) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment ring (8); A spring (13), one end of the spring (13) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the fixed tube (12); A sliding shaft (14), the sliding shaft (14) being fixedly connected to one end of the spring (13), and the sliding shaft (14) being slidably connected to the fixed tube (12); A positioning block (15), the positioning block (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding shaft (14), the positioning block (15) is meshed with the ratchet groove (11), and a push plate 2 (16) is provided on one side of the positioning block (15).

4. The detachable synchronous pulley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing assembly (6) comprises: A threaded shaft (18), wherein the inner side of the wheel body (1) is provided with a second rotation groove (17), the threaded shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second rotation groove (17), and the outer side of the threaded shaft (18) is provided with two thread grooves, and the thread directions of the two thread grooves are opposite; Gear 2 (19), the gear 2 (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft (18), and the gear 2 (19) is meshed with gear 1 (10); A connecting ring (20), wherein the connecting ring (20) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft (18); A support rod (21), wherein the support rod (21) is rotatably connected to two sides of the connecting ring (20) via a connecting shaft; An extrusion plate (23), wherein a slide groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the wheel body (1), the extrusion plate (23) is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion plate (23), the extrusion plate (23) is rotatably connected to the support rod (21) via a connecting shaft, and a connecting rod (24) is provided on one side of the extrusion plate (23), and the connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to the wheel body (1); An anti-skid splint (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (24), and a rubber anti-skid cushion is provided on the inner side of the anti-skid splint (25).