Centralized oil receiving and dispatching system
By designing a centralized oil transmission and reception system, the linkage of oil collectors is used to achieve centralized transmission and dispersed storage of oil products, the problems of complex pipelines and difficult maintenance in traditional systems are solved, and the effects of specialized oil transmission and resource conservation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421096328.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
In traditional oil transmission systems, the pipelines are complex, the equipment investment is large, the cost is high, the maintenance requirements are high, and quality accidents are prone to occur.
Design a centralized oil transmission and reception system, through the linkage between the first oil collector, the second oil collector and the third oil collector, the centralized transmission and dispersed storage of oil products are realized, and each oil circuit is dedicated for special purpose, making it convenient for replacement and transmission When the oil varieties are used, only the oil collector needs to be cleaned and replaced to save equipment investment and facilitate maintenance.
It realizes special transmission of oil products, avoids intermixing of oil products, simplifies processes, reduces resource waste, reduces equipment investment, and facilitates maintenance and management.
Smart Images
Figure CN222230255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a material control system, in particular to an oil product centralized sending and receiving system. Background Art
[0002] Oil storage is an essential logistics link in the production of vegetable oil plants, and its storage operation is of great significance to production. In the traditional oil transmission system, the transmission pipelines correspond to the workshop and the oil storage tanks respectively. The pipelines in and out of the oil tanks are complicated and dense. Too many pipelines bring great inconvenience to the snow removal in the tank area in winter. In addition, there are too many pipelines in the system, which requires large equipment investment, high cost, high maintenance requirements, and is prone to quality accidents during operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a centralized oil product sending and receiving system which reduces costs and is easy to maintain.
[0004] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: A centralized oil product sending and receiving system comprises a first oil collector, the first oil collector is provided with a plurality of first oil outlet sides and a plurality of first oil inlet sides, the first oil inlet sides are all connected to the outside, the first oil outlet sides are connected to the second oil inlet side of the second oil collector, the second oil collector is provided with a plurality of storage oil outlet sides, the plurality of storage oil outlet sides correspond to and are connected to a plurality of oil storage tanks one by one;
[0005] The second oil collector is also provided with a plurality of second oil outlet sides, which are communicated with the third oil inlet side of the third oil collector. The third oil collector is provided with a plurality of third oil outlet sides, which are communicated with the outside.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when external oil products are input, they are centrally transmitted by the first oil collector, and then dispersedly stored in different oil storage tanks again through the second oil collector; when oil products are output, the second oil collector centrally transmits the oil products to the third oil collector, and then the third oil collector disperses and transmits the oil products to different workshops;
[0007] When the oil is inlet and outlet, each oil circuit is dedicated to its own purpose, and there will be no mixing of oil products. If the type of oil being transmitted needs to be changed, only the first oil collector, the second oil collector and the third oil collector need to be cleaned and replaced, which saves equipment investment, facilitates maintenance, simplifies the process and reduces waste of resources.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0009] Furthermore, the first oil outlet side and the second oil inlet side are connected via a first pipeline, and a first pump body is disposed on the first pipeline.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first pump body transfers the oil from the first oil collector to the second oil collector, which facilitates the second oil collector to perform dispersed storage.
[0011] Furthermore, a first flow meter is also arranged on the first pipeline.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first flow meter counts the input oil flow rate, and the data is intuitive.
[0013] Furthermore, the second oil outlet side and the third oil inlet side are connected via a second pipeline, and a second pump body is disposed on the second pipeline.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second pump body transfers the oil in the second oil collector to the third oil collector, and the third oil collector disperses the oil.
[0015] Furthermore, a second flow meter is also provided on the second pipeline.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second flow meter counts the output oil product flow rate.
[0017] Furthermore, an oil return pipeline is also provided on the second pipeline, one end of the oil return pipeline is connected to the second pipeline and the connection position is located at the oil outlet side of the second pump body, and the other end of the oil return pipeline is connected to the second oil collector.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: after the oil transmission is completed, the second pump body is started, the oil return pipeline is opened, and the oil in the second pipeline is returned to the second oil collector, thereby reducing waste and avoiding oil oxidation.
[0019] Furthermore, a filtering device is also provided on the second pipeline.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the filtering device filters the output oil product to ensure the quality of the oil product.
[0021] Furthermore, the filtering device includes coarse filtration and fine filtration.
[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: two filtrations, coarse filtration and fine filtration, have better filtration effect, reduce impurities, and further improve the quality of oil products.
[0023] Furthermore, the first oil collector, the second oil collector and the third oil collector are all provided with drain valves.
[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the type of oil to be transmitted needs to be changed, each oil collector is cleaned through the drain valve.
[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of third pump bodies are arranged on any of the third oil outlet sides.
[0026] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the third pump body can transport part of the oil product to a designated location. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first oil collector of the utility model.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 1. First oil collector; 2. Second oil collector; 3. Third oil collector; 4. First pipeline; 5. First pump body; 6. First flow meter; 7. Second pipeline; 8. Second pump body; 9. Oil return line; 10. Second flow meter; 11. Third pump body; 12. Third flow meter; 13. First drain valve;
[0031] 101, first oil inlet side; 102, first oil outlet side; 201, second oil inlet side; 202, second oil outlet side; 203, storage oil outlet side; 301, third oil inlet side; 302, third oil outlet side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a centralized oil product sending and receiving system includes a first oil collector 1, the first oil collector 1 is provided with a plurality of first oil outlet sides 102 and a plurality of first oil inlet sides 101, the first oil inlet sides 101 are all connected to the outside, the first oil outlet side 102 is connected to a second oil inlet side 201 of a second oil collector 2, the second oil collector 2 is provided with a plurality of storage oil outlet sides 203, and the plurality of storage oil outlet sides 203 correspond to and are connected to a plurality of oil storage tanks one by one;
[0035] The second oil collector 2 is also provided with a plurality of second oil outlet sides 202, which are connected to the third oil inlet side 301 of the third oil collector 3. The third oil collector 3 is provided with a plurality of third oil outlet sides 302, which are connected to the outside.
[0036] The beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: when external oil products are input, they are centrally transmitted by the first oil collector 1, and then dispersedly stored in different oil storage tanks again through the second oil collector 2; when oil products are output, the second oil collector 2 centrally transmits the oil products to the third oil collector 3, and then the third oil collector 3 disperses and transmits the oil products to different workshops;
[0037] When the oil is inlet and outlet, each oil circuit is dedicated to its own purpose, and there will be no mixing of oil products. If the type of oil being transmitted needs to be changed, only the first oil collector 1, the second oil collector 2 and the third oil collector 3 need to be cleaned and replaced, which saves equipment investment, facilitates maintenance, simplifies the process and reduces waste of resources.
[0038] Specifically, different first oil inlet sides 101 are connected to different workshops, such as a refining workshop and a fractionation workshop. When oil products need to be input, any first oil inlet side 101 inputs finished oil to the first oil collector 1. The first oil collector 1 transmits the oil products to the second oil collector 2 through the first oil outlet side 102. The second oil collector 2 stores the oil products in different oil storage tanks through the storage oil outlet side 203.
[0039] When the type of oil to be input needs to be changed, just clean the first oil collector 1, the second oil collector 2 and the pipelines therebetween;
[0040] When the oil needs to be exported, the second oil collector 2 draws back the oil from the oil storage tank, and transmits the oil to the third oil collector 3 through the second oil outlet side 202. The multiple third oil outlet sides 302 in the third oil collector 3 output the oil and distribute it to various oil-using areas, including but not limited to packaging, loading, refining and deep processing workshops;
[0041] When the type of oil to be output needs to be changed, the second oil collector 2, the third oil collector 3 and the pipelines therebetween can be cleaned; the required pipelines and equipment are reduced, the environment is neat and beautiful, there is no redundancy and pipeline clutter, and management is facilitated.
[0042] In addition, valves are installed on the oil inlet side, the oil outlet side and each pipeline of the first oil collector 1, the second oil collector 2 and the third oil collector 3 for controlling opening and closing.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the first oil outlet side 102 and the second oil inlet side 201 are connected via a first pipeline 4 , and a first pump body 5 is disposed on the first pipeline 4 .
[0045] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is that the first pump body 5 transfers the oil from the first oil collector 1 to the second oil collector 2, so that the second oil collector 2 is convenient for dispersed storage.
[0046] Preferably, a first flow meter 6 is also provided on the first pipeline 4 .
[0047] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is that the first flow meter 6 counts the input oil flow rate, and the data is intuitive.
[0048] Specifically, the first pump body 5 can be any type such as a centrifugal pump, an impeller pump, and a positive displacement pump.
[0049] Example 3
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, on the basis of Embodiment 1-2, the second oil outlet side 202 and the third oil inlet side 301 are connected via a second pipeline 7 , and a second pump body 8 is provided on the second pipeline 7 .
[0051] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is that the second pump body 8 transfers the oil in the second oil collector 2 to the third oil collector 3, and the third oil collector 3 disperses the oil.
[0052] Preferably, a second flow meter 10 is also provided on the second pipeline 7 .
[0053] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is that the second flow meter 10 counts the output oil product flow rate.
[0054] Specifically, the second pump body 8 can be any type such as a centrifugal pump, an impeller pump, and a positive displacement pump.
[0055] Example 4
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, on the basis of embodiments 1-3, an oil return pipeline 9 is further provided on the second pipeline 7, one end of the oil return pipeline 9 is connected to the second pipeline 7 and the connection position is located on the oil outlet side of the second pump body 8, and the other end of the oil return pipeline 9 is connected to the second oil collector 2.
[0057] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is: after the oil transmission is completed, the second pump body 8 is started, the oil return pipeline 9 is opened, and the oil in the second pipeline 7 is returned to the second oil collector 2, thereby reducing waste and avoiding oil oxidation.
[0058] Specifically, valves are provided on the second pipeline 7 and the oil return pipeline 9. When the oil is normally transmitted, the second pipeline 7 is opened, the oil return pipeline 9 is closed, and the second pump body 8 transmits the oil to the third oil collector 3;
[0059] After the transmission is completed, the second pipeline 7 is closed, the oil return pipeline 9 is opened, and the second pump body 8 is started to transmit the oil back to the second oil collector 2.
[0060] Example 5
[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, on the basis of embodiments 1-4, a filtering device is further provided on the second pipeline 7.
[0062] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is that the filtering device filters the output oil product to ensure the quality of the oil product.
[0063] Preferably, the filtering device includes coarse filtration and fine filtration.
[0064] The beneficial effects of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment are: two filtrations, coarse filtration and fine filtration, have better filtration effect, reduce impurities, and further improve the quality of oil products.
[0065] Specifically, the oil will start to be split when it flows to the third oil collector 3, so the second pipeline 7 is the total oil outlet. The filtering device filters to ensure the quality of the oil. The filtering accuracy of the coarse filtration is above 10μm, and the filtering accuracy of the fine filtration is below 5μm.
[0066] Example 6
[0067] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, on the basis of embodiments 1-5, the first oil collector 1, the second oil collector 2 and the third oil collector 3 are all provided with drain valves.
[0068] The beneficial effect of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment is that when the type of oil to be transmitted needs to be changed, each oil collector is cleaned through the drain valve.
[0069] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the first drain valve 13 can be opened to empty the first oil collector 1.
[0070] Example 7
[0071] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, on the basis of embodiments 1-6, a plurality of third pump bodies 11 are provided on any of the third oil outlet sides 302 .
[0072] The beneficial effects of adopting the preferred solution in the above embodiment are: the third pump body 11 can transport part of the oil product to a designated location, including but not limited to refining and deep processing workshops;
[0073] Specifically, the third pump body 11 transfers oil products as required, and a third flow meter 12 is further provided on the oil outlet side of the third pump body 11 for counting flow.
[0074] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0075] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0076] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0077] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0078] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0079] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centralized oil product sending and receiving system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first oil collector (1), wherein the first oil collector (1) is provided with a plurality of first oil outlet sides (102) and a plurality of first oil inlet sides (101), wherein the first oil inlet sides (101) are all connected to the outside, the first oil outlet sides (102) are connected to a second oil inlet side (201) of a second oil collector (2), and the second oil collector (2) is provided with a plurality of storage oil outlet sides (203), wherein the plurality of storage oil outlet sides (203) correspond to and are connected to a plurality of oil storage tanks one by one; The second oil collector (2) is also provided with a plurality of second oil outlet sides (202), the second oil outlet sides (202) being in communication with the third oil inlet side (301) of the third oil collector (3), and the third oil collector (3) is provided with a plurality of third oil outlet sides (302), the third oil outlet sides (302) being in communication with the outside.
2. According to claim 1, a centralized oil product sending and receiving system is characterized in that: The first oil outlet side (102) and the second oil inlet side (201) are connected via a first pipeline (4), and a first pump body (5) is provided on the first pipeline (4).
3. According to claim 2, a centralized oil product sending and receiving system is characterized in that: The first pipeline (4) is also provided with a first flow meter (6).
4. The centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second oil outlet side (202) and the third oil inlet side (301) are connected via a second pipeline (7), and a second pump body (8) is provided on the second pipeline (7).
5. The centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second pipeline (7) is also provided with a second flow meter (10).
6. The centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second pipeline (7) is also provided with an oil return pipeline (9), one end of which is connected to the second pipeline (7) and the connection position is located on the oil outlet side of the second pump body (8), and the other end of which is connected to the second oil collector (2).
7. The centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second pipeline (7) is also provided with a filtering device.
8. The centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filtering device includes coarse filtering and fine filtering.
9. A centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The first oil collector (1), the second oil collector (2) and the third oil collector (3) are all provided with drain valves.
10. A centralized oil product sending and receiving system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A plurality of third pump bodies (11) are arranged on any of the third oil outlet sides (302).