Explosion-proof heat-conducting oil heater

By introducing a temperature detector and a liquid detector into the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, combined with the coolant tank and drawer design, the problems of inaccurate temperature control and leakage waste are solved, and safe and reliable thermal oil heating and leakage treatment are achieved.

CN222230907UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HEBEI TITAN ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420938335.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing explosion-proof thermal oil heaters lack temperature detection devices, which leads to inaccurate temperature control, which may lead to waste of thermal oil leakage and harmful substances, and there are safety hazards in high temperature states.

Method used

An explosion-proof thermal oil heater is designed, equipped with a temperature detector, controller, liquid detector, heating element and coolant tank. By detecting the temperature, the heating element is adjusted, and the drawer receives the leaking thermal oil and uses the coolant to cool it to avoid The thermally conductive oil comes into contact with oxygen.

Benefits of technology

Accurate temperature control of thermally conductive oil is achieved, avoiding waste and harmful substances, reducing safety risks, and improving the efficiency and safety of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-explosion heat conduction oil heater which comprises a heat conduction oil heater body, the side surface of the heat conduction oil heater body is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe, the side surface of the heat conduction oil heater body is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe, and the side surface of the heat conduction oil heater body is fixedly connected with a connecting block. The side surface of the heat conduction oil heater body is fixedly connected with a temperature detector. According to the structure, the temperature detector, the controller, the liquid detector, the heating element, the cooling liquid box and the pump body are matched, so that the device can detect the internal temperature, the temperature of the heating element can be adjusted according to the detected temperature, and the heating element is opened or closed; and during leakage, cooling liquid can enter the hollow plate to cool the whole body, so that waste of the heat conduction oil is avoided, and meanwhile, generation of harmful substances caused by contact between the leaked heat conduction oil and oxygen in a high-temperature state is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal oil heaters, in particular to an explosion-proof thermal oil heater. Background Art

[0002] Explosion-proof thermal oil heater is an industrial equipment used for heating. It converts electrical energy into thermal energy through electric heating elements, transfers it to thermal oil, and then transports the heat to the equipment or medium that needs to be heated through a circulation system.

[0003] Thermal oil may undergo thermal cracking reaction when running at high temperature for a long time, producing low-flash-point oligomers. These substances may further undergo polymerization reaction to generate polymers. The accumulation of polymers will not only reduce the fluidity of oil products and affect the heat transfer efficiency, but also may cause local overheating of pipelines, increasing the risk of pipeline deformation or bursting. Existing explosion-proof thermal oil heaters lack temperature detection devices, resulting in inaccurate control of internal temperature. If cracks occur in the device and internal thermal oil leaks, it may not be discovered in time, causing the internal thermal oil to leak completely and cause waste. In addition, thermal oil may produce harmful substances when it comes into contact with oxygen under high temperature conditions. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number 202321407391.X also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an explosion-proof thermal oil heater. Through the cooperation of a temperature detector, a controller, a liquid detector, a heating element, a coolant tank and a pump body, the device can detect the internal temperature, and can adjust the temperature of the heating element according to the detected temperature to open or close it. When the internal thermal oil leaks, it will be received by the drawer, and when it leaks, the coolant will enter the hollow plate to cool the whole, thereby avoiding the waste of thermal oil and preventing the leaked thermal oil from coming into contact with oxygen at high temperature to cause the production of harmful substances.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides the above-mentioned thermal oil heater body, the side surface of the thermal oil heater body is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe, the side surface of the thermal oil heater body is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe, the side surface of the thermal oil heater body is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the side surface of the thermal oil heater body is fixedly connected with a temperature detector for detecting the internal temperature to avoid overheating of the device or temperature failure, the side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an outer protective shell to avoid direct contact of the thermal oil in a high-temperature state with external oxygen to produce harmful substances when leaking, and effectively keep the device warm during use, and the upper surface of the outer protective shell is fixedly connected with a coolant tank for containing coolant;

[0006] The upper surface of the outer protective shell is fixedly connected to a pump body, the side surface of the outer protective shell is fixedly connected to a controller, the input end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the side surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a hollow plate, when coolant flows into the hollow plate, it is convenient to cool down the device and the leaked heat-conducting oil, the bottom inner wall of the outer protective shell is movably connected to a drawer, the drawer will receive the leaked heat-conducting oil to avoid waste, the bottom inner wall of the drawer is fixedly connected to a liquid detector, which is convenient for monitoring leakage and stopping the device in time when leakage occurs, the side surface of the drawer is provided with an oil drain pipe, the side surface of the outer protective shell is movably connected to a front plate, the side surface of the front plate is fixedly connected to an iron sheet, and the side surface of the drawer is fixedly connected to an electromagnet.

[0007] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, solenoid valves are provided inside the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, and a heating element is provided inside the thermal oil heater body, and the heating element heats the thermal oil.

[0008] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the heating element is electrically connected to an external power source, and the heating element is electrically connected to a controller.

[0009] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the upper surface of the thermal oil heater body is fixedly connected to the outer protective shell, and the side surface of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the thermal oil heater body.

[0010] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the controller, pump body, temperature detector and liquid detector are all electrically connected to an external power supply, and the pump body, temperature detector and liquid detector are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, a valve is provided inside the oil drain pipe, and the oil drain pipe can discharge the oil that flows into the drawer after leakage, and the side surface of the drawer is movably connected to the front panel.

[0012] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the electromagnet is electrically connected to an external power source, and the side surface of the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the iron sheet.

[0013] According to the explosion-proof thermal oil heater, the upper surface of the drawer is movably connected to the hollow plate, and the side surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer protective shell.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of an explosion-proof thermal oil heater of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of an explosion-proof thermal oil heater of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural exploded diagram of an explosion-proof thermal oil heater of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of another part of the structure of an explosion-proof thermal oil heater of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Thermal oil heater body; 2. Oil inlet pipe; 3. Oil outlet pipe; 4. Connecting block; 5. Temperature detector; 6. Outer protective shell; 7. Coolant tank; 8. Pump body; 9. Water suction pipe; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Hollow plate; 12. Drawer; 13. Liquid detector; 14. Oil drain pipe; 15. Front plate; 16. Iron sheet; 17. Electromagnet; 18. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is an explosion-proof thermal oil heater, which includes a thermal oil heater body 1, a side surface of the thermal oil heater body 1 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe 2, a side surface of the thermal oil heater body 1 is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe 3, the oil inlet pipe 2 and the oil outlet pipe 3 are both provided with solenoid valves, a heating element is provided inside the thermal oil heater body 1, the heating element heats the thermal oil, the heating element is electrically connected to an external power supply, the heating element is electrically connected to a controller 18, a side surface of the thermal oil heater body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 4, a side surface of the thermal oil heater body 1 is fixedly connected with a temperature detector 5, which is used to detect the internal temperature to avoid overheating of the device or temperature failure, an outer protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block 4 to avoid the thermal oil in a high temperature state directly contacting with the external oxygen to produce harmful substances when leaking, and effectively keep the device warm during use, and a coolant tank 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer protective shell 6 to hold coolant.

[0024] The upper surface of the outer protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with a pump body 8, the side surface of the outer protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with a controller 18, the input end of the pump body 8 is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe 9, the output end of the pump body 8 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 10, the side surface of the water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a hollow plate 11, the upper surface of the thermal oil heater body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer protective shell 6, the side surface of the hollow plate 11 is fixedly connected to the thermal oil heater body 1, when coolant flows into the hollow plate 11, it is convenient to cool down the device and the leaked thermal oil, the bottom inner wall of the outer protective shell 6 is movably connected with a drawer 12, the drawer 12 will receive the leaked thermal oil to avoid waste, the bottom inner wall of the drawer 12 is fixedly connected with a liquid detector 13, which is convenient for monitoring leakage, and the device stops in time when leakage occurs, and the side surface of the drawer 12 is provided with The oil drain pipe 14 and the side surface of the outer protective shell 6 are movably connected with the front plate 15, the side surface of the front plate 15 is fixedly connected with the iron sheet 16, the side surface of the drawer 12 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 17, the controller 18, the pump body 8, the temperature detector 5 and the liquid detector 13 are all electrically connected to the external power supply, the pump body 8, the temperature detector 5 and the liquid detector 13 are all electrically connected to the controller 18, a valve is arranged inside the oil drain pipe 14, the oil drain pipe 14 can discharge the oil that flows into the drawer 12 after leakage, the side surface of the drawer 12 is movably connected with the front plate 15, the electromagnet 17 is electrically connected with the external power supply, the side surface of the electromagnet 17 is magnetically connected with the iron sheet 16, the upper surface of the drawer 12 is movably connected with the hollow plate 11, and the side surface of the water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the outer protective shell 6.

[0025] Working principle: Use the controller 18 to watch the detected temperature of the temperature detector 5. When the temperature exceeds the threshold, turn off the heating element inside the thermal oil heater body 1. Turn it on when the temperature drops. When the internal thermal oil leaks, it will flow into the outer protective shell 6 and then into the drawer 12. When the liquid detector 13 senses the liquid, the controller 18 controls the heating element to stop heating, closes the solenoid valve, and opens the pump body 8 to allow the coolant to flow into the hollow plate 11 to help cool the device.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof thermal oil heater, characterized in that: include: A thermal oil heater body (1), wherein the side surface of the thermal oil heater body (1) is fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe (2), the side surface of the thermal oil heater body (1) is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe (3), the side surface of the thermal oil heater body (1) is fixedly connected to a connection block (4), the side surface of the thermal oil heater body (1) is fixedly connected to a temperature detector (5), the side surface of the connection block (4) is fixedly connected to an outer protective shell (6), and the upper surface of the outer protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to a coolant tank (7); The upper surface of the outer protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to a pump body (8), the side surface of the outer protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to a controller (18), the input end of the pump body (8) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (9), the output end of the pump body (8) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (10), the side surface of the water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a hollow plate (11), the bottom inner wall of the outer protective shell (6) is movably connected to a drawer (12), the bottom inner wall of the drawer (12) is fixedly connected to a liquid detector (13), the side surface of the drawer (12) is provided with an oil drain pipe (14), the side surface of the outer protective shell (6) is movably connected to a front plate (15), the side surface of the front plate (15) is fixedly connected to an iron sheet (16), and the side surface of the drawer (12) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (17).

2. The explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil inlet pipe (2) and the oil outlet pipe (3) are both provided with electromagnetic valves, and the heat transfer oil heater body (1) is provided with a heating element.

3. An explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating element is electrically connected to an external power source, and the heating element is electrically connected to a controller (18).

4. The explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the thermal oil heater body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer protective shell (6), and the side surface of the hollow plate (11) is fixedly connected to the thermal oil heater body (1).

5. The explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (18), the pump body (8), the temperature detector (5) and the liquid detector (13) are all electrically connected to an external power source, and the pump body (8), the temperature detector (5) and the liquid detector (13) are all electrically connected to the controller (18).

6. The explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve is provided inside the oil drain pipe (14), and the side surface of the drawer (12) is movably connected to the front plate (15).

7. The explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnet (17) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the side surface of the electromagnet (17) is magnetically connected to the iron sheet (16).

8. The explosion-proof thermal oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the drawer (12) is movably connected to the hollow plate (11), and the side surface of the water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the outer protective shell (6).