Corn drying equipment with air circulation structure
By designing corn drying equipment with air circulation structure, using drying boxes, feeding boxes and feeding mechanisms, the problems of low drying efficiency and pollution of natural drying corn are solved, and a more efficient and stable corn drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420888676.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Natural drying corn has a long drying time, limited area of the drying yard, low drying efficiency, poor environmental sanitation, easy to be contaminated, and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the drying temperature in some drying equipment, which affects the drying efficiency.
A corn drying equipment with an air circulation structure is designed, including a drying box, feeding box, bulking mechanism, hot air fan and heating pipe. The corn conveying is accelerated through the hot air blower and feeding mechanism to ensure that the corn is completely dried. Improve drying efficiency and stability.
Through the air circulation structure, the efficiency and stability of corn drying is improved, the risk of corn being contaminated is reduced, the corn is completely dried, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222231232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to corn drying equipment with an air circulation structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, the main mode of corn planting is to contract land by one household or a certain scale, and the harvesting and post-harvest processing of corn is also a one-household model. Especially in relatively remote and backward areas, the corn is still mainly transported home, dried, and threshed. The whole process is mainly done manually, which wastes a lot of manpower and material resources. Therefore, in order to reduce the labor intensity of corn harvesting, the automation of corn kernel harvesting should be gradually promoted.
[0003] At present, natural drying is still the mainstream drying method. Natural drying has the advantages of low investment, low drying cost and simple operation, but it also has the following main disadvantages: long drying time, limited drying area and low drying efficiency; poor environmental sanitation conditions, corn is easily infected by dust, hair and microorganisms, and there is an increased risk of contamination by harmful substances. When some drying equipment is in use, it is dried through a simple hot air blower, and the hot air will be discharged and dissipated in time, making it difficult to ensure the stability of the drying temperature, making it difficult to completely dry some corn, affecting the drying efficiency.
[0004] Based on this, a corn drying device with an air circulation structure is now provided to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a corn drying device with an air circulation structure, so as to solve the problems in the background technology that the natural drying time is long, the drying area is limited, the drying efficiency is low; the environmental sanitation conditions are poor, the corn is easily infected by dust, hair and microorganisms, etc., and there is an increased risk of contamination by harmful substances. When some drying equipment is used, it is dried by a simple hot air blower, and the hot air will be discharged and dissipated in time, making it difficult to ensure the stability of the drying temperature, making it difficult to completely dry some corns, affecting the drying efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A corn drying device with an air circulation structure comprises a drying box, a feeding box is arranged on one side of the drying box, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the feeding box, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the drying box by a plurality of first screws on the mounting plate, a bulk material mechanism is arranged in the feeding box, a first pipe and a second pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the drying box, a conveying box is arranged on the top of the first pipe and the second pipe, and a feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying box.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0009] In an optional solution: the bulk material mechanism includes a seesaw, and the seesaw is disposed on a side wall of the loading box. The seesaw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the loading box via a hinge, and the bottom surface of the seesaw is fixedly connected to the side wall of the loading box via a plurality of springs.
[0010] In an optional solution: a hot air blower is provided in the drying box, and air is blown into the first pipe through the hot air blower.
[0011] In an optional solution: heating plates are provided on the inner walls of the first pipe and the second pipe.
[0012] In an optional solution: the inner side walls at the top ends of the first pipe and the second pipe are connected via an arc-shaped plate, and the outer shell at the top end of the conveying box is in an arc shape.
[0013] In an optional solution: a rotating shaft is provided in the conveying box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor outside the conveying box, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box, and a plurality of connecting plates are provided on the rotating shaft.
[0014] In an optional solution: a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the conveying box on one side of the second pipeline.
[0015] In an optional solution: a baffle is provided on one side of the drying box below the loading box, the baffle is fixedly connected to the drying box by a plurality of second screws, and a handle is provided on the outer surface of the baffle.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] The utility model has a feeding box on one side of the drying box, a feeding port on the top of the feeding box, a mounting plate on one side of the feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the drying box by a plurality of first screws on the mounting plate, a bulking mechanism is arranged in the feeding box, a first pipe and a second pipe are arranged on both sides of the top of the drying box respectively, a conveying box is arranged on the top of the first pipe and the second pipe, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying box, the bulking mechanism can evacuate the poured corns to prevent the corns from all sticking together and affecting the drying effect, the corns enter from the first pipe through the hot air blower, the feeding mechanism can help speed up the conveying efficiency, the dried corns are discharged from the discharging port, the undried corns fall into the second pipe by their own gravity, and are circulated and dried again by the hot air blower until the corns are completely dried and discharged from the discharging port, thereby ensuring the stability of drying and improving the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying box structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the loading box of the utility model.
[0022] Notes on the figure numbers: 1. Drying box; 2. Loading box; 3. Feed port; 4. First screw; 5. Baffle; 6. Second screw; 7. Handle; 8. Hinge; 9. Rocker; 10. Spring; 11. First pipe; 12. Second pipe; 13. Conveying box; 14. Hot air blower; 15. Heating plate; 16. Motor; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Arc plate; 20. Discharge port; 21. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1
[0024] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a corn drying equipment with an air circulation structure comprises a drying box 1, a loading box 2 is arranged on one side of the drying box 1, a feeding port 3 is arranged on the top of the loading box 2, a mounting plate 21 is arranged on one side of the loading box 2, the loading box 2 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1 through a plurality of first screws 4 on the mounting plate 21, a bulking mechanism is arranged in the loading box 2, a first pipe 11 and a second pipe 12 are arranged on both sides of the top of the drying box 1, a conveying box 13 is arranged on the top of the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying box 13, the bulking mechanism can evacuate the poured corn to prevent the corn from sticking together, the feeding mechanism can help speed up the conveying efficiency, the corn is circulated and dried through the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12, the stability of drying is ensured, and the drying efficiency is improved.
[0025] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the bulk material mechanism includes a seesaw 9, which is disposed on the side wall of the loading box 2. The seesaw 9 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the loading box 2 through a hinge 8, and the bottom surface of the seesaw 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the loading box 2 through a plurality of springs 10. When corn is poured from the feed port 3, the seesaw 9 is subjected to pressure and vibrates slightly under the action of the spring 10 to reset, so as to prevent all the corns from sticking together and affecting the drying effect.
[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1As shown, a hot air blower 14 is provided in the drying box 1, and air is blown into the first pipe 11 by the hot air blower 14, so that the corn in the drying box 1 is blown into the first pipe 11 and enters the conveying box 13 through the first pipe 11.
[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, heating plates 15 are provided on the inner walls of the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12. The heating plates 15 heat the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12 so that the corn passing through the pipes is dried quickly.
[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the inner side walls at the top ends of the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12 are connected via an arc plate 19 , and the outer shell at the top end of the conveying box 13 is arc-shaped, so that the corn can pass through the conveying box 13 smoothly into the second pipe 12 or the discharge port 20 .
[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rotating shaft 17 is provided in the conveying box 13, one end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16 outside the conveying box 13, and the other end of the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box 13. A plurality of connecting plates 18 are provided on the rotating shaft 17. The motor 16 can drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the connecting plates 18 on the rotating shaft 17 rotate synchronously, thereby accelerating the conveying efficiency of corn.
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a discharge port 20 is provided at the bottom of the conveying box 13 on one side of the second pipe 12 , and the dried corn is discharged through the discharge port 20 . Example 2
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a baffle 5 is provided on one side of the drying box 1 below the loading box 2. The baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1 by a plurality of second screws 6. A handle 7 is provided on the outer surface of the baffle 5. The baffle 5 can be disassembled to facilitate cleaning of the interior of the drying box 1.
[0032] The above embodiment discloses a corn drying device with an air circulation structure. When in use, the corn to be dried is poured into the loading box 2 from the feed port 3, and the corn enters the drying box 1 from the loading box 2. The rocker plate 9 in the loading box 2 is subjected to pressure and vibrates slightly under the action of the spring 10 returning to prevent the corn from sticking together and affecting the drying effect. The hot air blower 14 blows the corn in the drying box 1 into the first pipe 11, and enters the conveying box 13 through the first pipe 11. The corn enters from the first pipe 11 through the hot air blower 14. The starting motor 16 can drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 18 on the rotating shaft 17 rotates synchronously, thereby accelerating the conveying efficiency of the corn. The dried corn is discharged from the discharge port 20, and the undried corn falls into the second pipe 12 by its own gravity, and is circulated and dried again by the hot air blower 14 until the corn is completely dried and discharged from the discharge port 20, thereby ensuring the stability of drying and improving the drying efficiency.
[0033] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A corn drying device with an air circulation structure, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A loading box (2) is provided on one side of the drying box (1), a feeding port (3) is provided on the top of the loading box (2), a mounting plate (21) is provided on one side of the loading box (2), the loading box (2) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1) via a plurality of first screws (4) on the mounting plate (21), a bulking mechanism is provided in the loading box (2), a first pipe (11) and a second pipe (12) are provided on both sides of the top of the drying box (1), a conveying box (13) is provided on the top of the first pipe (11) and the second pipe (12), and a feeding mechanism is provided in the conveying box (13).
2. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bulk material mechanism comprises a seesaw (9), wherein a plurality of the seesaws (9) are arranged on the side wall of the loading box (2), the seesaw (9) and the side wall of the loading box (2) are rotatably connected via a hinge (8), and the bottom surface of the seesaw (9) and the side wall of the loading box (2) are fixedly connected via a plurality of springs (10).
3. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hot air blower (14) is arranged in the drying box (1), and air is blown into the first pipe (11) through the hot air blower (14).
4. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first pipe (11) and the second pipe (12) are both provided with heating plates (15).
5. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side walls at the top ends of the first pipe (11) and the second pipe (12) are connected via an arc-shaped plate (19), and the outer shell at the top end of the conveying box (13) is in an arc shape.
6. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (17) is arranged in the conveying box (13), one end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16) outside the conveying box (13), and the other end of the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box (13), and a plurality of connecting plates (18) are arranged on the rotating shaft (17).
7. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying box (13) is provided with a discharge port (20) located on one side of the second pipeline (12).
8. The corn drying equipment with air circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (5) is provided on one side of the drying box (1) below the loading box (2); the baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1) via a plurality of second screws (6); and a handle (7) is provided on the outer surface of the baffle (5).