The invention provides an abyssal environment
simulation device suitable for testing material
corrosion behavior. The abyssal environment
simulation device comprises a
high pressure autoclave, a
hydrostatic pressure control system of simulated abyssal environment and a simulated environment monitoring
control system. The
hydrostatic pressure control system of simulated abyssal environment comprises a
nitrogen cylinder, an
oxygen cylinder, a water tank, a liquid supply tank and a
hydraulic pump, artificial sea water is stored in the water tank, a water pump injects the artificial sea water into the liquid supply tank, the
nitrogen cylinder and the
oxygen cylinder are connected with the liquid supply tank, and the
hydraulic pump is connected between the liquid supply tank and the
high pressure autoclave so as to inject the artificial sea water meeting the dissolved
oxygen content into the
high pressure autoclave; the simulated environment monitoring control
system comprises a compound sensor, a
working electrode, a
reference electrode, a
temperature control device, a singlechip
signal processor and a computer. The abyssal environment
simulation device can simulate the characteristic environment parameters, such as the
hydrostatic pressure, the environment temperature, the dissolved
oxygen content, the pH value, the flow rate and the
salinity, of the corrosive medium for the material in the abyssal environment, and is used for testing the related
corrosion electrochemistry behaviors of the material in the simulated abyssal environment.