Disaster monitoring equipment with buffer chassis

By introducing buffer chassis and support structures into the landslide monitoring equipment, the problems of bounce and rollover caused by ground reaction force after the equipment is thrown out are solved, the stability and reliability of the equipment are improved, and the normal reception and long monitoring data are ensured. Time to use.

CN222231663UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24CHANGAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420791015.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ground reaction force of existing unmanned landslide monitoring equipment after throwing, causing the equipment to bounce or roll over, be damaged or unusable, which increases the deployment difficulty and fails to effectively buffer the impact force of the equipment after throwing.

Method used

A monitoring device with a buffer chassis is designed, including a shock plate, a spring rod and a rubber bottom, to reduce ground impact force, and monitor and transmit equipment inclination data through inclination transmitters and wireless signal transmitters, and support rods prevent Lateral tilt, flexible solar panels powered.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the ground impact force after the equipment is thrown, improves the stability and reliability of the equipment, and ensures the normal reception of monitoring data and long-term outdoor use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses disaster monitoring equipment with a buffer chassis, which belongs to the technical field of disaster monitoring and comprises a monitoring box body, the monitoring box body comprises a shell barrel, the top of the shell barrel is fixedly connected with an upper cover, the bottom of the shell barrel is fixedly connected with a lower cover, a plurality of hollow round holes are distributed in the lower cover, and the buffer chassis is arranged in the shell barrel. A buffer chassis is arranged below the monitoring box body, the buffer chassis comprises an anti-seismic plate, the anti-seismic plate is in a disc shape, a plurality of spring rods are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the anti-seismic plate, the upper end of each spring rod extends into a corresponding hollow round hole in the lower cover, an elastic spring is arranged on the outer side of each spring rod, and the elastic springs are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the anti-seismic plate. According to the utility model, firstly, the buffer chassis is utilized to reduce the counter-acting force when the equipment is in contact with the ground after being thrown, and then the stability of the equipment is ensured by virtue of the surrounding supporting legs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disaster monitoring, in particular to a disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis. Background Art

[0002] Landslide disaster risk areas are often located in high mountain valleys with complex topography, and sometimes even in extremely high and steep mountainous areas. By developing unmanned landslide monitoring equipment, the risks brought by manual on-site installation of monitoring equipment can be effectively avoided. Ensuring the reliable deployment of equipment is the most basic task in the entire monitoring and early warning process, which determines whether reliable and stable monitoring data can be received normally in the future.

[0003] Some existing unmanned landslide monitoring equipment have initially achieved unmanned deployment of monitoring equipment by designing different types of foot spikes. However, none of these devices currently take into account the reaction force exerted by the ground at the moment the equipment is thrown and landed, causing the monitoring equipment to bounce or even flip over when it lands. This limits the current promotion and application of unmanned landslide monitoring equipment, and cannot effectively buffer the impact of the ground on the equipment after it is thrown, resulting in damage to the equipment or inability to use it, making its deployment more difficult.

[0004] Therefore, a device is needed that can effectively reduce the damage to the device caused by the ground impact force after the device is thrown, and also increase the stability of the device after it lands. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis, including a monitoring box, the monitoring box including an outer shell barrel, the top of the outer shell barrel is fixedly connected with an upper cover, the bottom of the outer shell barrel is fixedly connected with a lower cover, the lower cover is distributed with a plurality of hollow circular holes, a buffer chassis is provided below the monitoring box, the buffer chassis includes an anti-seismic plate, the anti-seismic plate is disc-shaped, a plurality of spring rods are fixedly connected above the anti-seismic plate, the upper end of each of the spring rods extends into the corresponding hollow circular hole in the lower cover, an elastic spring is provided on the outer side of each of the spring rods, the lower end of the elastic spring abuts against the upper surface of the anti-seismic plate, and the upper end of the elastic spring abuts against the bottom of the lower cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the anti-seismic plate is fixedly connected with a rubber bottom.

[0008] Note: The rubber bottom helps to reduce shock of the device and reduces the impact force of the ground on the anti-seismic plate when the anti-seismic plate falls to the ground.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of each spring rod is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0010] Note: The nut is used to limit the position and prevent the spring rod and the lower cover from falling off.

[0011] Furthermore, the monitoring box is fixedly connected with an inclination transmitter, a battery, and a wireless signal transmitter, and the battery is electrically connected to the wireless signal transmitter and the inclination transmitter.

[0012] Description: The inclination angle of the equipment when it lands is monitored by the inclination transmitter, and the inclination data is transmitted to the remote receiving device in the form of radio signals by the wireless signal transmitter.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the lower cover, and the support rods include bent rods, elastic legs, and tension springs, and the outer ends of the bent rods are elastically connected to the elastic legs through the tension springs.

[0014] Note: The support rod can effectively prevent the device from falling to the ground at too large an angle, causing it to tip sideways.

[0015] Furthermore, a flexible solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell barrel, and the flexible solar panel is electrically connected to the battery.

[0016] Description: The solar panel supplies power to the internal battery, which is convenient for long-term outdoor monitoring.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model firstly uses a buffer chassis to reduce the reaction force when the equipment contacts the ground after being thrown, and then relies on the supporting legs around to ensure the stability of the equipment. The utility model can reduce the reaction force of the ground when the equipment touches the ground, and effectively improve the stability of the equipment after being thrown. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the lower cover and the buffer chassis of the utility model.

[0023] Among them, 1-monitoring box, 11-outer shell barrel, 12-upper cover, 13-lower cover, 14-hollow circular hole, 2-buffer chassis, 21-anti-seismic plate, 22-spring rod, 23-elastic spring, 24-rubber bottom, 25-nut, 15-inclination transmitter, 16-battery, 17-wireless signal transmitter, 18-support rod, 181-bent rod, 182-elastic leg, 183-tension spring, 19-flexible solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis includes a monitoring box 1, the monitoring box 1 includes an outer shell barrel 11, the top of the outer shell barrel 11 is fixedly connected with an upper cover 12, the bottom of the outer shell barrel 11 is fixedly connected with a lower cover 13, the lower cover 13 is distributed with a plurality of hollow circular holes 14, a buffer chassis 2 is provided below the monitoring box 1, the buffer chassis 2 includes an anti-seismic plate 21, the anti-seismic plate 21 is disc-shaped, a plurality of spring rods 22 are fixedly connected above the anti-seismic plate 21, the upper end of each spring rod 22 extends into the corresponding hollow circular hole 14 in the lower cover 13, an elastic spring 23 is provided on the outer side of each spring rod 22, the lower end of the elastic spring 23 abuts against the upper surface of the anti-seismic plate 21, and the upper end of the elastic spring 23 abuts against the bottom of the lower cover 13.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] Based on the embodiment 1, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that a rubber bottom 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anti-vibration plate 21 .

[0028] The rubber bottom 24 added in Example 2 helps to reduce shock of the device and reduces the impact force of the ground on the anti-seismic plate 21 when the anti-seismic plate 21 falls to the ground. Therefore, Example 2 is better than Example 1.

[0029] Embodiment 3:

[0030] On the basis of Example 2, Example 3 is different from Example 2 in that a nut 25 is threadedly connected to the top of each spring rod 22 .

[0031] The nut 25 of Embodiment 3 is used for limiting the position to prevent the spring rod 22 and the lower cover 13 from falling off, so Embodiment 3 is the best embodiment.

[0032] Embodiment 4:

[0033] On the basis of Example 3, Example 4 is different from Example 3 in that an inclination transmitter 15, a battery 16, and a wireless signal transmitter 17 are fixedly connected in the monitoring box 1, and the battery 16 is electrically connected to the wireless signal transmitter 17 and the inclination transmitter 15.

[0034] Compared with Example 3, Example 4 monitors the landing inclination of the equipment through the inclination transmitter 15, and transmits the inclination data to the remote receiving device in the form of radio signals through the wireless signal transmitter 17. Therefore, Example 4 is the best example.

[0035] Embodiment 5:

[0036] On the basis of Example 4, Example 5 is different from Example 4 in that a plurality of support rods 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower cover 13, and the support rods 18 include a bent rod 181, an elastic leg 182, and a tension spring 183, and the outer end of the bent rod 181 is elastically connected to the elastic leg 182 via the tension spring 183.

[0037] Compared with Example 4, the support rod 18 in Example 5 can effectively prevent the device from falling to the ground at too large an angle, resulting in lateral tipping. Therefore, Example 5 is the best example.

[0038] Embodiment 6:

[0039] On the basis of Example 5, Example 6 differs from Example 5 in that a flexible solar panel 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell barrel 11 , and the flexible solar panel 19 is electrically connected to the battery 16 .

[0040] Compared with Example 5, in Example 6, the solar panel 19 supplies power to the internal battery 16, which is convenient for long-term outdoor monitoring.

[0041] The working method of the above embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0042] S1: The device is remotely delivered by a drone. At the moment of landing, the anti-vibration plate 21 is impacted, the elastic spring 23 is compressed, and then the deformation is restored.

[0043] S2, the tilt angle of the device is monitored by the tilt transmitter 15, the tilt angle information is transmitted to the remote receiving device by the wireless signal transmitter 17, and the battery 16 is powered by the flexible solar panel 19.

[0044] In the above embodiments, the inclination transmitter 15, the wireless signal transmitter 17, the flexible solar panel 19 and the battery 16 are all commercially available products. As long as the functions of the utility model can be achieved, those skilled in the art can choose to use them according to common sense, and no special limitation is made here.

Claims

1. A disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis, characterized in that: The monitoring box (1) comprises a housing barrel (11), the top of the housing barrel (11) is fixedly connected to an upper cover (12), the bottom of the housing barrel (11) is fixedly connected to a lower cover (13), the lower cover (13) is distributed with a plurality of hollow circular holes (14), a buffer chassis (2) is provided below the monitoring box (1), the buffer chassis (2) comprises an anti-seismic plate (21), the anti-seismic plate (21) is disc-shaped, a plurality of spring rods (22) are fixedly connected above the anti-seismic plate (21), the upper end of each spring rod (22) extends into a corresponding hollow circular hole (14) in the lower cover (13), an elastic spring (23) is provided on the outer side of each spring rod (22), the lower end of the elastic spring (23) abuts against the upper surface of the anti-seismic plate (21), and the upper end of the elastic spring (23) abuts against the bottom of the lower cover (13).

2. A disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the anti-vibration plate (21) is fixedly connected with a rubber bottom (24).

3. The disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each spring rod (22) is threadedly connected with a nut (25).

4. The disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclination transmitter (15), a battery (16), and a wireless signal transmitter (17); the battery (16) is electrically connected to the wireless signal transmitter (17) and the inclination transmitter (15).

5. The disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower cover (13), and the support rods (18) include bent rods (181), elastic legs (182), and tension springs (183), and the outer ends of the bent rods (181) are elastically connected to the elastic legs (182) via the tension springs (183).

6. The disaster monitoring device with a buffer chassis as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A flexible solar panel (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell barrel (11), and the flexible solar panel (19) is electrically connected to the battery (16).