Incubator convenient for fertilization

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incubators, in particular to an incubator convenient for fertilization, which comprises a shell and a plurality of incubators, the incubators are slidably connected with the shell through moving blocks, the side wall of the shell is provided with moving grooves slidably connected with the moving blocks, and pressure sensors are embedded in the shell along the front ends of the moving grooves. A fertilizer storage box is arranged on one side of the shell, a fertilizing pump for conveying fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box is arranged at the top of the fertilizer storage box, a fertilizer inlet and a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizing pump are connected with fertilizing pipes, the fertilizing pipe at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizing pump is connected with a spray head through a connecting pipe, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage box. According to the polygonatum sibiricum cultivation device, the cultivation boxes distributed at equal intervals are arranged, and then the movable blocks are slidably connected with the movable grooves, so that the cultivation boxes can be pulled out, polygonatum sibiricum cultivated in the cultivation boxes is exposed to the outside, and the convenience of fertilization is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, in particular to a cultivation box which is convenient for fertilizing. Background Art

[0002] Polygonatum sibiricum is a perennial herb that likes shade, is cold-resistant, and is not drought-resistant. It is suitable for growing in shady and humid climatic conditions. With the increase in market demand, wild Polygonatum sibiricum resources are decreasing, and the area of ​​under-forest planting is also limited. Therefore, it is necessary to use incubators to cultivate Polygonatum sibiricum artificially.

[0003] For example, a fertilization and irrigation cultivation box for windmill jasmine with publication number CN218104270U includes a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a box body and a water tank, a planting pot and a fixing frame are arranged inside the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the planting pot, a conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, a dripper is arranged on one side of the water supply pipe, a groove is opened inside one side of the box body, and a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body.

[0004] Although the utility model can make it convenient for staff to fertilize and water the windmill jasmine by providing a planting pot, a connecting pipe, a conical cylinder, a water storage tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a dripper, and the fertilizer and water can be accurately mixed in the soil without waste, but in the actual use process, only a single-layer planting pot can be fertilized, thereby reducing the planting amount of a single cultivation box, which in turn causes inconvenience in use. In view of this, we propose a cultivation box that is easy to fertilize. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cultivation box which is convenient for fertilizing.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A cultivation box for fertilizing comprises an outer shell and a plurality of cultivation boxes, wherein the cultivation boxes are slidably connected to the outer shell via a moving block, a moving groove slidably connected to the moving block is provided on a side wall of the outer shell, a pressure sensor is embedded inside the outer shell and along the front end of the moving groove, a fertilizer storage box is provided on one side of the outer shell, a fertilizer pump for conveying fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box is provided on the top of the fertilizer storage box, a fertilizer inlet and a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump are both connected to a fertilizer pipe, the fertilizer pipe at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump is connected to a nozzle via a connecting pipe, and a single-chip microcomputer is provided on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, when the moving block fits with its corresponding pressure sensor, the single-chip microcomputer connects and starts the power supply of the fertilizer pump.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the outer wall of the shell is rotatably connected to multiple groups of equally spaced limit blocks, a single group of limit blocks is composed of two symmetrically distributed limit blocks, and the number of groups of limit blocks is consistent with the number of incubators and corresponds one to one.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the outer wall of the shell is provided with lower blocks corresponding to the lower part of the limit blocks. When the limit blocks are rotated to be perpendicular to the top of the lower blocks, the incubator can be horizontally displaced in the shell.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a top plate is provided on the side wall of the shell near the top, the nozzle is fixed to the bottom of the top plate, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the nozzle passes through the top plate and the outer wall of the fertilizer pipe at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump and communicates with the interior thereof.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the fertilizer storage box, a plurality of groups of stirring blades distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the fertilizer storage box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a time controller is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer storage box, and the fertilizer pump is electrically connected to the time controller via a wire.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a plurality of equally spaced cultivation boxes, and then slides the movable block and the movable groove to pull out the cultivation box, so that the polygonatum cultivated in the cultivation box is exposed to the outside, thereby improving the convenience of fertilization;

[0016] 2. The utility model contacts the corresponding pressure sensor through the moving groove and feeds back the detection data to the single chip microcomputer, and then starts the fertilizer pump through the single chip microcomputer, so that the fertilizer pipe and the connecting pipe transport the fertilizer and then spray it into the cultivation box through the nozzle, which further improves the convenience of fertilization;

[0017] 3. The utility model realizes stirring of the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box by driving the rotating shaft and the stirring blades through the driving motor, thereby preventing the fertilizer from being stratified and precipitated and affecting the fertilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the utility model after the part of the structure is cut away;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cutaway shell and top plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the partial structure of the cutaway shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cutaway shell of the utility model.

[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0024] 1. Shell; 11. Moving slot; 12. Pressure sensor; 13. Limit block; 14. Lower block;

[0025] 2. Cultivation box; 21. Moving block;

[0026] 3. Top plate;

[0027] 4. Fertilizer storage box; 41. Rotating shaft; 411. Mixing blade; 42. Driving motor; 43. Single chip microcomputer; 44. Time controller;

[0028] 5. Fertilizer pump; 51. Fertilizer pipe; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A cultivation box for fertilization, comprising a shell 1 and a plurality of cultivation boxes 2, wherein the cultivation boxes 2 are slidably connected to the shell 1 via a moving block 21, a moving groove 11 slidably connected to the moving block 21 is provided on a side wall of the shell 1, and pressure sensors 12 are embedded inside the shell 1 and along the front end of the moving groove 11, and when the moving block 21 fits with the corresponding pressure sensor 12, a single chip microcomputer 43 is connected to and starts the power supply of a fertilizer pump 5;

[0032] A fertilizer storage box 4 is provided on one side of the housing 1, and a single-chip microcomputer 43 is provided on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage box 4. Further, the pressure sensor 12 feeds back the detection data to the single-chip microcomputer 43, and then the fertilizer pump 5 is switched on and off by the single-chip microcomputer 43. A time controller 44 is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer storage box 4, and the fertilizer pump 5 is electrically connected to the time controller 44 through a wire, so that the single working time of the fertilizer pump 5 can be regulated by the time controller 44. When the working time of the fertilizer pump 5 reaches the single working time set by the time controller 44, the time controller 44 disconnects the power supply of the fertilizer pump 5, so that the fertilizer pump 5 stops working;

[0033] A fertilizer pump 5 for transporting the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 4 is provided on the top of the fertilizer storage box 4. The fertilizer inlet and the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump 5 are both connected to a fertilizer pipe 51. The fertilizer pipe 51 at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump 5 is connected to a nozzle 53 through a connecting pipe 52. A top plate 3 is provided on the side wall of the shell 1 near the top. The nozzle 53 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 3. One end of the connecting pipe 52 away from the nozzle 53 passes through the top plate 3 and the outer wall of the fertilizer pipe 51 at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump 5 and communicates with the interior thereof. One end of the fertilizer pipe 51 at the fertilizer inlet of the fertilizer pump 5 away from the fertilizer pump 5 passes through the top outer wall of the fertilizer storage box 4 and communicates with the interior thereof.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the housing 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of equally spaced limit blocks 13, a single group of limit blocks 13 is formed by two symmetrically distributed limit blocks 13, the number of groups of limit blocks 13 is consistent with the number of incubators 2 and corresponds one to one, the side of the limit block 13 close to the housing 1 is located on the same horizontal line as the front side of the incubator 2, when the limit block 13 contacts the corresponding side of the incubator 2, the position of the incubator 2 can be limited by the limit block 13;

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lower block 14 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1 and corresponds to the lower side of the limit block 13. When the limit block 13 is rotated to be perpendicular to the top of the lower block 14, the incubator 2 can be horizontally displaced in the shell 1. The rotation angle of the limit block 13 is limited by the lower block 14 to prevent the limit block 13 from swinging downward due to its own gravity and affecting its stability.

[0036] It is worth noting that the outer wall of the limit block 13 is coated with a damping rubber layer to increase the friction resistance generated during the rotation of the limit block 13 to prevent the limit block 13 from rotating autonomously without manual operation and affecting its stability.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected at the center of the fertilizer storage box 4, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades 411 are arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 41 at equal intervals. A driving motor 42 is installed on the top of the fertilizer storage box 4, and the top end of the rotating shaft 41 passes through the top inner wall of the fertilizer storage box 4 and is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 42;

[0038] As is well known to those skilled in the art, the driving motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate after power is supplied, so that the multiple groups of stirring blades 411 rotate synchronously to achieve stirring of the fertilizer, thereby effectively avoiding stratification and sedimentation of the fertilizer and affecting the fertilization effect.

[0039] It should be added that the electronic components in the components such as the single-chip microcomputer 43, the timer 44, the fertilizer pump 5, etc. involved in this embodiment are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principles, which are all well-known technologies in the field and will not be repeated here.

[0040] When the cultivation box for fertilization of the utility model is used, the driving motor 42 is first connected and started, so that the driving motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate and drives the multiple groups of stirring blades 411 to rotate, thereby stirring the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 4, avoiding the stratification of the fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage box 4 and affecting the fertilization effect;

[0041] Then, the limit block 13 is turned away from the front side of the incubator 2, and then the incubator 2 is pulled to move away from the housing 1. During the movement of the incubator 2, the corresponding moving block 21 is driven to move. When the moving block 21 moves in the corresponding moving groove 11 until it contacts the corresponding pressure sensor 12, the center of the incubator 2 corresponds to the top plate 3.

[0042] At this time, the pressure sensor 12 feeds the detection data back to the single chip microcomputer 43, and then the power supply of the fertilizer pump 5 is connected and started through the single chip microcomputer 43, and then the mixed fertilizer is transported to the connecting pipe 52 through the cooperation of the fertilizer pump 5 and the fertilizer pipe 51, and then sprayed to the polygonatum cultivated in the cultivation box 2 through the nozzle 53, so as to realize the fertilization of the polygonatum;

[0043] After the working time of the fertilization pump 5 reaches the single working time set by the time controller 44, the power supply of the fertilization pump 5 is disconnected, and then the cultivation box 2 is pushed to move toward the side close to the shell 1, and then the limit block 13 is reset. After the fertilization of multiple cultivation boxes 2 is completed, the power supply of the drive motor 42 is disconnected.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation box for fertilizing, comprising a housing (1) and a plurality of cultivation boxes (2), characterized in that: The cultivation box (2) is slidably connected to the outer shell (1) via a moving block (21); a moving groove (11) slidably connected to the moving block (21) is provided on the side wall of the outer shell (1); a pressure sensor (12) is embedded inside the outer shell (1) and along the front end of the moving groove (11); a fertilizer storage box (4) is provided on one side of the outer shell (1); a fertilizer pump (5) for conveying fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box (4) is provided on the top of the fertilizer storage box (4); a fertilizer inlet and a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump (5) are both connected to a fertilizer pipe (51); the fertilizer pipe (51) at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump (5) is connected to a nozzle (53) via a connecting pipe (52); and a single-chip computer (43) is provided on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage box (4).

2. The cultivation box for fertilization as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: When the moving block (21) is in contact with its corresponding pressure sensor (12), the single chip microcomputer (43) is connected to and starts the power supply of the fertilizer pump (5).

3. The cultivation box for fertilization as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of equally spaced limit blocks (13); a single group of limit blocks (13) is composed of two symmetrically distributed limit blocks (13); the number of groups of the limit blocks (13) is consistent with the number of the incubators (2) and corresponds one to one.

4. The cultivation box for fertilization as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a lower block (14) corresponding to the lower portion of the limit block (13). When the limit block (13) is rotated to be perpendicular to the top of the lower block (14), the incubator (2) can be horizontally displaced in the shell (1).

5. The cultivation box for fertilization as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (3) is provided on the side wall of the shell (1) near the top, the nozzle (53) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (3), and one end of the connecting pipe (52) away from the nozzle (53) passes through the top plate (3) and the outer wall of the fertilizer pipe (51) at the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer pump (5) and communicates with the interior thereof.

6. The cultivation box for fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected at the center of the fertilizer storage box (4), and a plurality of groups of stirring blades (411) are arranged outside the rotating shaft (41) and are distributed at equal intervals. A driving motor (42) is installed on the top of the fertilizer storage box (4).

7. The cultivation box for fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A time controller (44) is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer storage box (4), and the fertilizer pump (5) is electrically connected to the time controller (44) via a wire.

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