Seedling culture incubator

By setting up a slidable water-dividing pipe and atomizing spray head in the seedling incubator, combined with an adjustable fill light lamp and fan filter, the uneven coverage of light and water sources and pest problems are solved, and the growth uniformity of seedlings is improved. Survival rate.

CN222235831UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUNAN ZHUTING MODERN AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420883750.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The uneven coverage of light and water sources in existing seedling incubators leads to uneven seedling growth or poor plant development.

Method used

By setting up slidable water distribution pipes and atomization spray heads in the seedling incubator, combined with adjustable fill lights, ensure uniform coverage of light and water sources; at the same time, use fans and filters to improve air flow and pest filtration to prevent Pests enter.

Benefits of technology

A uniform coverage of light and water sources is achieved, preventing seedlings from breaking and pest eating, improving the growth uniformity and survival rate of seedlings, and increasing air flowability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling culture box, relates to the technical field of seedling culture boxes, solves the problem that a light source and a water source cannot uniformly cover the outer surface of a seedling, and comprises a shell, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a ventilation mechanism, and the outer surface of the ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism. Comprising a fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell. According to the device, water in the water tank can be guided into the water distribution pipeline by starting the water pump, so that water flows into the motor, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles can spray water mist, a water source is conveniently sprayed to the upper surface of the cultivation tray, and the situation that seedlings are broken due to direct water flow is prevented; a light source emitted by the light supplementing lamp is matched with a starting motor, so that a connecting block slides back and forth along the outer surface of a threaded rod, and the light source and a water source can uniformly cover the outer surfaces of the seedlings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation boxes, in particular to a seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] A seedling incubator is a device used to grow plant seedlings, usually vegetables, flowers or other plants. These incubators usually provide a certain amount of environmental control, including temperature, humidity and light regulation, to promote the healthy growth of seedlings.

[0003] The light source in the existing seedling cultivation box is fixed on the top of the box, which may cause some seedlings to receive insufficient light and water, resulting in uneven growth of the seedlings or poor development of some plants. Therefore, there is a problem that the light source and water source cannot evenly cover the outer surface of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling culture box.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a seedling incubator, comprising an outer shell, a ventilation mechanism fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell, a spray mechanism fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprising a fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell, a connecting plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, a first filter screen fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and an air outlet is opened on the outer surface of the outer shell, a spray mechanism comprising a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a water distribution pipe slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate, a water distribution pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution pipe, a water spray pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe, a fill light fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water spray pipe.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the seedling incubator described in the utility model, the outer surface of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is embedded in the outer surface of the outer shell, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and starting the motor, the water distribution pipe can slide along the outer surface of the threaded rod, thereby facilitating adjustment of the position of the atomizing nozzle and the supplementary light, thereby facilitating uniform spraying of water and supplementary light sources on the seedlings.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the seedling incubator described in the utility model, a hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose, a water tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water pump, and the water inlet of the water pump extends to the inner wall of the water tank.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and starting the water pump, precipitation can be introduced into the water distribution pipe, thereby generating water mist below the atomizing nozzle, so as to spray the plant seedlings.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the seedling incubator of the utility model, the inner wall of the outer shell is slidably connected to multiple groups of culture trays, the outer surface of the culture tray is embedded with multiple groups of culture cups, the inner wall of the culture cup is slidably connected to a slide plate, and the lower surface of the culture cup is provided with a through hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, with the help of an external fixing rod, it is convenient to push the slide plate out from the inner side of the cultivation cup, thereby facilitating the separation of the seedling and the cultivation cup.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the seedling culture box of the utility model, the outer surface of the culture tray is provided with multiple groups of ventilation holes, and the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a controller.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation performance inside the shell is increased through the ventilation holes so that the gas at the bottom of the cultivation tray can flow to the top of the cultivation tray.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the seedling cultivation box of the utility model, the inner side surface of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a second filter screen, and the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with multiple sets of fans.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, by starting the fan, the fan can blow the outside air into the fixed frame, and then filter the device through the first filter net, which can reduce the occurrence of pests entering the shell and facilitate the protection of the seedlings.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a seedling cultivation box, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By starting the water pump, the water pump guides the water in the water tank into the water distribution pipe, so that the water flows into the motor, so that multiple groups of atomizing nozzles can spray water mist, which is convenient for spraying water on the upper surface of the cultivation tray, preventing the seedlings from being broken due to direct water flow. When the seedlings need to be supplemented with light, start the supplementary light, so that the light source emitted by the supplementary light, together with the starting motor, makes the connecting block slide back and forth along the outer surface of the threaded rod, so that the light source and the water source can evenly cover the outer surface of the seedlings.

[0021] 2. By starting the fan, the fan blows the outside air into the fixed frame, and the pests in the air are filtered through the first filter to prevent the pests from entering the shell and eating the seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. After the air enters the bottom of the shell, the air flows upward through the ventilation holes and finally flows out from the outer surface of the outlet, thereby increasing the air circulation in the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model as a whole.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the cultivation tray in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure, 1. shell; 2. ventilation mechanism; 201. fan; 202. connecting plate; 203. fixed frame; 204. first filter; 205. second filter; 206. air outlet; 207. ventilation hole; 3. spraying mechanism; 301. cultivation cup; 302. water tank; 303. motor; 304. water spray pipe; 305. water distribution pipeline; 306. fill light; 307. atomizing nozzle; 308. cultivation tray; 309. water pump; 310. threaded rod; 311. fixing plate; 312. hose; 313. connecting block; 314. slide plate; 4. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a seedling cultivation box, including an outer shell 1, the outer surface of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a ventilation mechanism 2, the outer surface of the ventilation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism 3, the spraying mechanism 3, including a fixing plate 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the outer surface of the fixing plate 311 is slidably connected with a water distribution pipe 305, the outer surface of the water distribution pipe 305 is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 304, the outer surface of the water spray pipe 304 is fixedly connected with a fill light 306, and the lower surface of the water spray pipe 304 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 307, wherein the outer surface of the fixing plate 311 is provided with a through hole, and the outer surface of the through hole is slidably connected to the outer surface of the ventilation mechanism 2 of the outer shell 1 and the ventilation mechanism 2.

[0031] Specifically, a connecting block 313 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution pipeline 305, and a threaded rod 310 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 313, one end of the threaded rod 310 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 303, the motor 303 is embedded in the outer surface of the shell 1, and the other end of the threaded rod 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and a hose 312 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution pipeline 305, and the other end of the hose 312 is fixedly connected to a water pump 309, and the lower surface of the water pump 309 is fixedly connected to the water tank 302, and the water inlet of the water pump 309 extends to the inner wall of the water tank 302, wherein the inner wall of the shell 1 is slidably connected to multiple groups of culture trays 308, and the outer surface of the culture trays 308 is embedded with multiple groups of culture cups 301, and the inner wall of the culture cup 301 is slidably connected to a slide plate 314, and the lower surface of the culture cup 301 is provided with a through hole, wherein the four corners of the lower surface of the water tank 302 are fixedly connected to universal wheels.

[0032] The water pump 309 is further started, and the water pump 309 guides the water in the water tank 302 into the water distribution pipe 305, so that the water flows into the motor 303, so that the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 307 can spray water mist, and thus it is convenient to spray water on the upper surface of the cultivation tray 308, thereby preventing the seedlings from being broken due to direct water flow. When it is necessary to supplement light for the seedlings, the supplement light 306 is started, so that the light source emitted by the supplement light 306, in conjunction with the starting motor 303, makes the connecting block 313 slide back and forth along the outer surface of the threaded rod 310, so that the light source and the water source can evenly cover the outer surface of the seedlings.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The ventilation mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 203 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 1, the outer surface of the fixed frame 203 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 202, the lower surface of the connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 204, and the outer surface of the shell 1 is provided with an air outlet 206.

[0035] The outer surface of the specific cultivation plate 308 is provided with multiple sets of ventilation holes 207, and the outer surface of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the controller 4, the inner side of the air outlet 206 is fixedly connected to the second filter 205, and the outer surface of the fixed frame 203 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of fans 201.

[0036] The fan 201 is further started, and the fan 201 blows the external air into the fixed frame 203, and filters the pests in the air through the first filter net 204 to prevent the pests from entering the shell 1 and eating the seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. After the air enters the bottom of the shell 1, the air flows upward through the ventilation hole 207 and finally flows out from the outer surface of the air outlet 206, thereby increasing the air flowability in the shell 1.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, slide the cultivation tray 308 into the housing 1, and then start the water pump 309. The water pump 309 guides the water in the water tank 302 into the water distribution pipe 305, so that the water flows into the motor 303, so that the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 307 can spray water mist, and then it is convenient to spray water on the upper surface of the cultivation tray 308, preventing the seedlings from being broken due to direct water flow. When it is necessary to supplement light for the seedlings, start the supplement light 306 and start the motor 303 at the same time, so that the connecting block 313 reciprocates along the outer surface of the threaded rod 310 The outer surface of the seedlings is evenly covered by the fill light 306, and the fan 201 is started. The fan 201 blows the outside air into the fixed frame 203, and the pests in the air are filtered through the first filter 204 to prevent the pests from entering the shell 1 and eating the seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. After the air enters the bottom of the shell 1, the air flows upward through the ventilation hole 207 and finally flows out from the outer surface of the air outlet 206, thereby increasing the air circulation in the shell 1.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A seedling culture box, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a ventilation mechanism (2), and the outer surface of the ventilation mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a spraying mechanism (3); The ventilation mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (203) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (1), the outer surface of the fixed frame (203) being slidably connected to a connecting plate (202), the lower surface of the connecting plate (202) being fixedly connected to a first filter (204), and an air outlet (206) being provided on the outer surface of the housing (1); The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (311) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1); the outer surface of the fixing plate (311) is slidably connected to a water distribution pipe (305); the outer surface of the water distribution pipe (305) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (304); the outer surface of the water spray pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a fill light (306); and the lower surface of the water spray pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (307).

2. A seedling culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water distribution pipe (305) is fixedly connected to a connection block (313), the outer surface of the connection block (313) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (310), one end of the threaded rod (310) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (303), the motor (303) is embedded in the outer surface of the outer shell (1), and the other end of the threaded rod (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

3. A seedling culture box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hose (312) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution pipe (305), the other end of the hose (312) is fixedly connected to a water pump (309), the lower surface of the water pump (309) is fixedly connected to a water tank (302), and the water inlet of the water pump (309) extends to the inner wall of the water tank (302).

4. A seedling culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a plurality of culture trays (308), the outer surface of the culture tray (308) is embedded with a plurality of culture cups (301), the inner wall of the culture cup (301) is slidably connected to a slide plate (314), and the lower surface of the culture cup (301) is provided with a through hole.

5. A seedling culture box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the culture tray (308) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (207), and the outer surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (4).

6. A seedling culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter (205) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the air outlet (206), and a plurality of sets of fans (201) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (203).