Breeding box for forestry seedling culture
The breeding box design addresses the limitations of fixed offset and height in existing boxes by incorporating slide rail columns and adjustable support structures, enabling easy seedling handling and accommodating varied seedling heights and types.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421044812.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing forestry seedling breeding boxes have fixed offsets, making it inconvenient to reach deep into the box for seedling removal and are limited in accommodating seedlings of varying heights and types.
A breeding box design featuring a baffle, slide rail columns, magnetic blocks, and translation components that allow sliding cultivation components, adjustable support structures, and interchangeable cultivation boxes to facilitate seedling handling and accommodate different seedling heights.
Enhances the ease of seedling removal and placement, supports adjustable cultivation heights, and allows for diverse seedling cultivation within a single box, improving the functional diversity and efficiency of forestry seedling cultivation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222235839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a breeding box, in particular to a breeding box for forestry seedling cultivation. Background Art
[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is one of the important components of the national economy. Forestry is engaged in the cultivation, protection, and utilization of forest resources between humans and the biosphere through advanced science and technology and management methods, and gives full play to the multiple benefits of forests. It can sustainably manage forest resources and promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources. It is a basic industry and social welfare undertaking. In forestry, most of the seedlings are raised in breeding boxes. The use of breeding boxes for seedling raising can greatly increase the survival rate of seedlings.
[0003] The existing breeding boxes have relatively simple functions. The breeding boxes are offset and located at the back of the breeding box, making it inconvenient for the arms to reach deep into the breeding box when taking them out. Secondly, the height of the offset breeding boxes is fixed, which makes it inconvenient to cultivate seedlings of different varieties and heights.
[0004] For this reason, a breeding box for forestry seedling cultivation is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a breeding box for forestry seedlings to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a breeding box for forestry seedlings, comprising a box body, the front end of the bottom inner bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the baffle, the baffle and the inner side of the box body are fixedly connected with two slide rail columns, the two slide rail columns are connected to the translation component, the translation component is connected to three cultivation components, the baffle and the rear side plate of the box body are provided with magnetic blocks, the baffle is communicated with the interlocking groove through a first circular hole, and the interlocking groove is provided on the front side of the baffle.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the box body is provided with two cabinet doors, the right side panel of the box body is provided with a breathable net communicating with the outside, and the upper inner end of the box body is provided with two spray pipes and a fill light.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the translation assembly includes a sliding plate and six support plates. The sliding plate is respectively connected to two slide rail columns through two second circular holes. The sliding plate is made of magnetic material. The front side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push-pull column. The push-pull column is connected to the first circular hole. The front end of the push-pull column is fixedly connected to the push-pull plate. The push-pull plate is adapted to the mating groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the collection frame, a mesh plate is arranged in the collection frame, the rear end of the upper surface of the collection frame is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is arranged in an N-shape and a plurality of braking holes are opened on both side plates, and the stabilizing plate is connected to the clamping support assembly.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the six support plates are divided into groups of two and the front sides of the two plates in each group are fixedly connected to the two support plates. The two support plates in the three groups of support plates are staggered up and down, and the upper and lower groups of support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side surface of the stabilizing plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the clamping support assembly includes a sliding plate, the left and right ends of the sliding plate are respectively connected to the left and right side plates of the stabilizing plate through rectangular holes, the left and right ends of the front side of the sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected to a group of two support plates in the middle, and six hole plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the six hole plates are divided into groups of three and three, and two groups are respectively connected with two brake columns, the opposite ends of the two brake columns are respectively connected with one of the multiple brake holes on the left and right side plates of the stabilizing plate, and the opposite ends of the two brake columns are respectively fixedly connected with the two ear plates.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two brake columns are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing rings, the two fixing rings are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two elastic members, the two elastic members are respectively sleeved with the two brake columns, and the opposite ends of the two elastic members are respectively fixedly connected to two of the hole plates.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the three cultivation components all include a cultivation box, the inner bottom surface of the cultivation box is set as a supporting net, the upper ends of the outer sides of the cultivation box are fixedly connected to the lap frame, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the lap frame are respectively fixedly connected to two hand rings, the cultivation box is sleeved between two horizontally corresponding support plates and two supporting plates, and the lap frame is overlapped on the upper surfaces of the two horizontally corresponding support plates and two supporting plates.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the cultivation box are fixedly connected to multiple spacer blocks, a partition plate is arranged inside the cultivation box, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the card embedded plate, and the front and rear ends of the card embedded plate are both stuck between two of the spacer blocks.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a baffle, a slide rail column, a magnetic block and a translation component, so that the sliding plate on the translation component can slide forward and backward along the slide rail column, thereby facilitating the cultivation component supported by the translation component to slide to the front side, thereby facilitating the removal and placement of the cultivation component and improving the actual application effect of the device.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a translation component, a support component and a cultivation component, so that the support component can drive the distance between the two middle support plates and the upper and lower support plates to be adjusted, and at the same time drive the distance between the middle cultivation component and the upper and lower cultivation components to be adjusted, so as to cope with the germination heights of different seedlings, thereby improving the functional diversity of the device and facilitating its use in forestry seedling cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the translation assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card support assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cultivation component structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. breathable net; 2. translation component; 21. sliding plate; 22. push-pull column; 221. push-pull plate; 23. collection frame; 231. mesh plate; 24. stabilizing plate; 25. support component; 251. sliding plate; 252. hole plate; 253. brake column; 254. fixing ring; 255. elastic member; 256. ear plate; 26. support plate; 27. support plate; 3. cultivation component; 31. cultivation box; 32. support net; 33. lap frame; 331. hand ring; 34. spacer block; 35. partition plate; 351. card embedded plate; 4. cabinet door; 5. spray pipe; 6. fill light; 7. baffle; 71. fitting groove; 8. magnetic block; 9. slide rail column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a breeding box for forestry seedling cultivation: it includes a box body 1, the front end of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7, the baffle 7 and the inner side of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with two slide rail columns 9, the two slide rail columns 9 are connected to the translation component 2, the translation component 2 is connected to the three cultivation components 3, the baffle 7 and the rear side plate of the box body 1 are provided with a magnetic suction block 8, the baffle 7 is communicated with the embedding groove 71 through the first circular hole opened, and the embedding groove 71 is opened on the front side of the baffle 7.
[0027] Two cabinet doors 4 are arranged on the box body 1 , a ventilation net 11 communicating with the outside is arranged on the right side plate of the box body 1 , and two spray pipes 5 and a fill light 6 are arranged at the upper end of the interior of the box body 1 .
[0028] The translation assembly 2 includes a sliding plate 21 and six supporting plates 26. The sliding plate 21 is respectively connected to the two slide rail columns 9 through two second circular holes. The sliding plate 21 is made of magnetic material. The front side of the sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push-pull column 22. The push-pull column 22 is connected to the first circular hole. The front end of the push-pull column 22 is fixedly connected to the push-pull plate 221. The push-pull plate 221 is adapted to the fitting groove 71, so that the translation assembly 2 can slide backward, and the push-pull plate 221 on the translation assembly 2 can be embedded in the fitting groove 71, so that the translation assembly 2 and the front side of the box body 1 remain flat, and will not affect the closing of the cabinet door 4.
[0029] The sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the collection frame 23. A mesh plate 231 is arranged inside the collection frame 23. The rear end of the upper surface of the collection frame 23 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate 24. The stabilizing plate 24 is arranged in an n-shape and a plurality of braking holes are provided on both side plates. The stabilizing plate 24 is connected to the clamping assembly 25.
[0030] The six support plates 26 are divided into groups of two and the front sides of the two plates in each group are fixedly connected to the two support plates 27. The two support plates 27 on the three groups of support plates 26 are staggered up and down. The upper and lower groups of support plates 26 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side surface of the stabilizing plate 24 respectively. By pulling the push-pull plate 221 to move forward, the push-pull plate 221 drives the push-pull column 22 to slide forward along the first circular hole, and at the same time drives the translation assembly 2 to slide forward as a whole, so that the sliding plate 21 slides along the slide rail column 9 and contacts the front magnetic block 8 to be magnetically adsorbed together. At the same time, the three staggered cultivation components 3 on the translation assembly 2 move forward synchronously and leave the interior of the box 1, so as to facilitate the taking and placement of the three cultivation components 3.
[0031] The support assembly 25 includes a sliding plate 251, the left and right ends of which are respectively connected to the left and right side plates of the stabilizing plate 24 through rectangular holes, the left and right ends of the front side of the sliding plate 251 are respectively fixedly connected to a group of two supporting plates 26 in the middle, and six hole plates 252 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 251.
[0032] The six hole plates 252 are divided into groups of three and three, and two groups are respectively connected to two brake columns 253. The opposite ends of the two brake columns 253 are respectively connected to one of the multiple brake holes on the left and right side plates of the stabilizing plate 24, and the opposite ends of the two brake columns 253 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ear plates 256.
[0033] The two brake columns 253 are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing rings 254, the two fixing rings 254 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two elastic members 255, the two elastic members 255 are respectively sleeved with the two brake columns 253, and the opposite ends of the two elastic members 255 are respectively fixedly connected to two of the sleeve hole plates 252. By pinching the two ear plates 256 on the card support assembly 25 to move closer to each other, the ear plates 256 drive the two brake columns 253 to slide closer to each other, so that the opposite ends of the two brake columns 253 are separated from the brake holes. At the same time, the fixing rings 254 on the two brake columns 253 squeeze the elastic members 255 to generate a reverse elastic thrust, and then the card support assembly 25 can be lifted to drive the two middle support plates 26 and the support plate 27 are slidably adjusted up and down. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the two ear plates 256 can be loosened, so that the elastic member 255 pushes the fixing ring 254 and the brake column 253 away from each other. At the same time, the opposite ends of the two brake columns 253 are respectively inserted into the corresponding rotating holes on the left and right, so that the clamping assembly 25 is in a braking support state, and then the cultivation assembly 3 can be placed between the support plate 26 and the support plate 27. At the same time, the cultivation box 31 on the cultivation assembly 3 is sleeved between the support plate 26 and the support plate 27, and the lap frame 33 is overlapped on the support plate 26 and the support plate 27 for overlap support. In this way, the translation assembly 2 can be pushed in the reverse direction to drive the cultivation assembly 3 to slide into the box body 1, so as to cultivate the seedlings.
[0034] The three cultivation components 3 all include a cultivation box 31, the inner bottom surface of the cultivation box 31 is set as a support net 32, the upper ends of the outer sides of the cultivation box 31 are fixedly connected to the lap frame 33, and the left and right ends of the upper surface of the lap frame 33 are respectively fixedly connected to two hand rings 331, so that the cultivation component 3 can be taken out as a whole and placed on the support plate 26 and the support plate 27 through the hand ring 331. The cultivation box 31 is sleeved between the two horizontally corresponding support plates 26 and the two support plates 27, and the lap frame 33 is overlapped on the upper surfaces of the two horizontally corresponding support plates 26 and the two support plates 27.
[0035] A plurality of spacer blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the cultivation box 31. A dividing plate 35 is arranged inside the cultivation box 31. The dividing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the card embedded plate 351. The front and rear ends of the card embedded plate 351 are both stuck between two of the spacer blocks 34. The dividing plate 35 can divide the interior of the cultivation box 31, thereby facilitating the cultivation of different varieties of seedlings in the same cultivation box 31, thereby increasing the types and quantities of cultivated seedlings.
[0036] The operating steps of the utility model are:
[0037] By pulling the push-pull plate 221 forward, the push-pull plate 221 drives the push-pull column 22 to slide forward along the first circular hole, and at the same time drives the translation assembly 2 to slide forward as a whole, so that the sliding plate 21 slides along the slide rail column 9 and contacts and magnetically adsorbs the front magnetic block 8 together, and at the same time, the three misplaced cultivation assemblies 3 on the translation assembly 2 move forward synchronously and leave the interior of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the taking and placement of the three cultivation assemblies 3;
[0038] By squeezing the two ear plates 256 on the card support assembly 25 to move closer to each other, the ear plates 256 drive the two brake columns 253 to slide closer to each other, so that the opposite ends of the two brake columns 253 are separated from the brake holes. At the same time, the fixing rings 254 on the two brake columns 253 squeeze the elastic member 255 to generate a reverse elastic thrust. Then, the card support assembly 25 can be lifted to drive the two middle support plates 26 and the support plate 27 to slide up and down. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the two ear plates 256 can be loosened, so that the elastic member 255 pushes the fixing ring 254 to move the two support plates 26 and the support plate 27 to slide up and down. 4 and the brake column 253 are away from each other, and the opposite ends of the two brake columns 253 are respectively inserted into the corresponding rotating holes on the left and right, so that the clamping component 25 is in a braking support state, and then the cultivation component 3 can be placed between the support plate 26 and the support plate 27, and the cultivation box 31 on the cultivation component 3 is sleeved between the support plate 26 and the support plate 27, and the lap frame 33 is overlapped on the support plate 26 and the support plate 27 for overlap support, so that the translation component 2 can be pushed in the reverse direction to drive the cultivation component 3 to slide into the box body 1, so as to cultivate the seedlings.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling raising box for forestry seedling raising, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (7), and the baffle plate (7) and the inner side surface of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to two slide rail columns (9). The two slide rail columns (9) are connected to the translation assembly (2), and the translation assembly (2) is connected to the three cultivation assemblies (3). The baffle plate (7) and the rear side plate of the box body (1) are both provided with magnetic blocks (8). The baffle plate (7) is communicated with the interlocking groove (71) through a first circular hole provided on the baffle plate (7), and the interlocking groove (71) is provided on the front side surface of the baffle plate (7).
2. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with two cabinet doors (4), a ventilation net (11) communicating with the outside is provided on the right side plate of the box body (1), and two spray pipes (5) and a fill light (6) are provided at the upper end of the interior of the box body (1).
3. A breeding box for forestry seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation assembly (2) comprises a sliding plate (21) and six supporting plates (26); the sliding plate (21) is respectively connected to two slide rail columns (9) through two second circular holes; the sliding plate (21) is made of a magnetic material; the front side of the sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a push-pull column (22); the push-pull column (22) is connected to the first circular hole; the front end of the push-pull column (22) is fixedly connected to the push-pull plate (221); and the push-pull plate (221) is matched with the engaging groove (71).
4. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the collection frame (23); a mesh plate (231) is arranged inside the collection frame (23); the rear end of the upper surface of the collection frame (23) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (24); the stabilizing plate (24) is arranged in an n-shaped shape and a plurality of braking holes are provided on both side plates; the stabilizing plate (24) is connected to a clamping support assembly (25).
5. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The six support plates (26) are divided into groups of two, and the front sides of the two plates in each group are fixedly connected to the two support plates (27). The two support plates (27) on the three groups of support plates (26) are arranged to be staggered up and down. The upper and lower groups of support plates (26) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side surface of the stabilizing plate (24) respectively.
6. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping support assembly (25) comprises a sliding plate (251), the left and right ends of the sliding plate (251) are respectively connected to the left and right side plates of the stabilizing plate (24) through rectangular holes, the left and right ends of the front side of the sliding plate (251) are respectively fixedly connected to a group of two supporting plates (26) in the middle, and the upper surface of the sliding plate (251) is fixedly connected to six hole plates (252).
7. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The six hole plates (252) are divided into groups of three and three, and the two groups are respectively connected to the two brake columns (253). The opposite ends of the two brake columns (253) are respectively connected to one of the multiple brake holes on the left and right side plates of the stabilizing plate (24). The opposite ends of the two brake columns (253) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ear plates (256).
8. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two brake columns (253) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing rings (254), the two fixing rings (254) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two elastic members (255), the two elastic members (255) are respectively sleeved with the two brake columns (253), and the opposite ends of the two elastic members (255) are respectively fixedly connected to two of the sleeve plates (252).
9. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three cultivation components (3) all comprise a cultivation box (31), the inner bottom surface of the cultivation box (31) being provided with a support net (32), the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the four sides of the cultivation box (31) being fixedly connected to a lap frame (33), the left and right ends of the upper surface of the lap frame (33) being respectively fixedly connected to two hand rings (331), the cultivation box (31) being sleeved between two horizontally corresponding support plates (26) and two supporting plates (27), and the lap frame (33) being lapped on the upper surfaces of the two horizontally corresponding support plates (26) and two supporting plates (27).
10. A breeding box for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of spacer blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the cultivation box (31); a partition plate (35) is arranged inside the cultivation box (31); the partition plate (35) is fixedly connected to the card insert plate (351); and the front and rear ends of the card insert plate (351) are both stuck between two of the spacer blocks (34).