Hydrophilic dressing for absorbing seepage
By setting up a liquid absorbing frame and through-hole structure in the hydrophilic dressing, the problems of wound discomfort and reduced breathability after liquid absorption are solved, good absorption effect and wound breathability are achieved, and the convenience and safety of the dressing are improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420245406.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydrophilic dressings can easily lead to wound discomfort and breathability after absorbing the leachate, and the entire dressing needs to be pressed on the wound, affecting the convenience of use.
A hydrophilic dressing that absorbs leachate is designed. By setting a liquid absorbing frame between the wound and the waterproof layer assembly, the liquid absorbing frame made of high-absorbing fibers avoids contact with the wound and the inner layer. A plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the waterproof membrane to increase breathability, and a water absorbing layer is arranged between the surface and inner waterproof membranes to absorb the leachate.
It effectively avoids direct contact between the liquid absorbing frame and the wound, maintains breathability of the wound, and absorbs the leachate through highly absorbent materials, reducing the risk of wound infection and the frequency of dressing replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222238002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrophilic dressings, in particular to a hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate. Background Art
[0002] Hydrophilic fiber dressing is a new type of medical dressing, which is composed of hydrophilic fiber and other auxiliary materials. The main component of hydrophilic fiber dressing is hydrophilic fiber, which can quickly absorb the liquid exuded from the wound, keep the wound moist, and avoid dryness and adhesion of the wound. Hydrophilic fiber dressing also has good air permeability, which can prevent wound fluid accumulation and is conducive to wound healing. In addition, hydrophilic fiber dressing can also remove wound secretions and bacteria, keep the wound clean, and reduce the risk of infection. Hydrophilic fiber dressing has the characteristics of softness, which is very comfortable to apply on the wound and can relieve pain. Hydrophilic fiber dressing is easy to operate and can be directly applied on the wound without special equipment and skills. Hydrophilic fiber dressing is a very safe and effective medical dressing, which is widely used in wound dressing, surgical wound dressing and other occasions, and is of great significance to improving wound healing effect and reducing complications.
[0003] The hydrophilic dressing currently used on the market is shown in the patent of prior art publication number CN215229233U. By dividing the entire dressing layer into two, the two dressing layers can be freely separated and interlocked with each other, which can be more convenient to use on the wound with a catheter; the dressing core three composed of the dressing filled with silver ions at the bottom can play an antibacterial and anti-infection role on the wound, and at the same time, a guide hole 2 is also opened in the middle of the dressing core three, which can guide the permeate of the wound into the dressing core 2 filled with alginate dressing. The alginate dressing can absorb a large amount of exudate precipitated from the wound. After the exudate contacts with alginate, it expands to form a soft hydrogel. The volume of the expanded sheet is also small, and it will not cause a closed and airtight situation. A guide hole 1 is also opened in the middle of the dressing core 2, which can guide the excess permeate in the dressing core 2 into the dressing core 1 filled with polyurethane foam, further improving the adsorption effect of the permeate, reducing the number of dressing changes, and reducing the risk of wound infection.
[0004] However, the above dressing needs to be pressed against the wound when in use, and the dressing will stick to the wound after absorbing the exudate, which may cause discomfort at the wound and affect the air permeability of the skin at the wound. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate. A liquid absorption frame is arranged between the wound and the waterproof layer component. The arranged liquid absorption frame can prevent the bottom of the inner waterproof membrane from contacting the wound, thereby preventing the liquid absorption frame from directly contacting the wound and affecting the air permeability of the wound. Moreover, the liquid absorption frame is made of highly absorbent fiber and has good water absorption. It can also absorb liquid exuded from the wound, thereby achieving the effect of absorbing exudate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate, comprising a waterproof layer component, wherein an exudate absorbing component is provided at the bottom of the waterproof layer component;
[0007] The waterproof layer assembly includes a surface waterproof membrane and an inner waterproof membrane distributed up and down;
[0008] The liquid exudate absorption component includes a liquid absorption frame arranged at the bottom of the inner waterproof membrane, the top of the liquid absorption frame is bonded to the bottom of the inner waterproof membrane, and the liquid absorption frame covers the wound to prevent the inner waterproof membrane from contacting the wound. The liquid absorption frame is made of highly absorbent fiber and is used to absorb wound exudate.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid exudate absorption component also includes a first water-absorbing layer, a second water-absorbing layer is provided on the top of the first water-absorbing layer, the first water-absorbing layer and the second water-absorbing layer are arranged between the surface waterproof film and the inner waterproof film, and a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the inner waterproof film, and the exudate from the wound enters between the inner waterproof film and the surface waterproof film through the through holes and is absorbed by the first water-absorbing layer and the second water-absorbing layer.
[0010] Preferably, the first water-absorbing layer is made of seaweed fiber, and the second water-absorbing layer is made of insoluble polysaccharide alginate.
[0011] Preferably, a circle of adhesive is provided between the surface waterproof membrane and the inner waterproof membrane, and the adhesive is bonded to the edge positions of the surface waterproof membrane and the inner waterproof membrane to bond the surface waterproof membrane and the inner waterproof membrane together.
[0012] Preferably, a circle of side waterproof membrane is provided on the outer side of the liquid absorption frame to prevent the exudate absorbed in the liquid absorption frame from seeping out.
[0013] Preferably, the surface waterproof membrane, the inner waterproof membrane and the side waterproof membrane are all medical ePTFE films.
[0014] Preferably, a circle of adhesive is provided on the edge of one side of the inner waterproof film away from the surface waterproof film, so as to adhere the inner waterproof film to the skin at the wound.
[0015] Preferably, the shapes of the surface waterproof membrane, the inner waterproof membrane and the liquid absorption frame are consistent, and the shapes of the surface waterproof membrane, the inner waterproof membrane and the liquid absorption frame include but are not limited to rectangle, circle, and ellipse. The shape of the utility model can be flexibly set to enhance the practicality of the utility model.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By setting a liquid absorption frame between the wound and the waterproof layer component, the liquid absorption frame can prevent the bottom of the inner waterproof film from contacting the wound, thereby avoiding direct contact between the liquid absorption frame and the wound to affect the air permeability of the wound. In addition, the liquid absorption frame is made of highly absorbent fiber and has good water absorption. It can also absorb liquid seeping from the wound to achieve the effect of absorbing exudate.
[0018] A plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the inner waterproof membrane to increase the air permeability of the wound, and a second water-absorbing layer is arranged inside the surface waterproof membrane and the inner waterproof membrane to absorb the exudate when there is a lot of exudate from the wound, so as to ensure the absorption effect of the utility model. At the same time, the surface waterproof membrane, the inner waterproof membrane and the side waterproof membrane in the utility model are all ePTFE films, which have good waterproof and air permeability, and help to further enhance the air permeability of the wound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of B.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 1 waterproof layer component, 11 surface waterproof membrane, 12 inner waterproof membrane, 13 adhesive;
[0026] 2 liquid absorption component, 21 liquid absorption block frame, 22 first water absorption layer, 23 second water absorption layer, 24 through hole, 25 side waterproof membrane;
[0027] 3. Adhesive backing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate, comprising a waterproof layer assembly 1, wherein the waterproof layer assembly 1 comprises a surface waterproof membrane 11 and an inner waterproof membrane 12 which are arranged up and down, and a circle of adhesive 13 is arranged between the surface waterproof membrane 11 and the inner waterproof membrane 12, wherein the adhesive 13 is bonded to the edge of the surface waterproof membrane 11 and the inner waterproof membrane 12, and is used to bond the surface waterproof membrane 11 and the inner waterproof membrane 12 together;
[0030] A circle of adhesive 3 is provided on the edge of one side of the inner waterproof film 12 away from the surface waterproof film 11, which is used to adhere the inner waterproof film 12 to the skin at the wound. When in use, only the adhesive 3 needs to be adhered to the skin around the wound.
[0031] In order to absorb the exudate from the wound, Figure 2 As shown, a liquid absorption component 2 is provided at the bottom of the waterproof layer component 1, and the liquid absorption component 2 includes a liquid absorption frame 21 provided at the bottom of the inner waterproof film 12, and the top of the liquid absorption frame 21 is bonded to the bottom of the inner waterproof film 12, and the liquid absorption frame 21 is covered around the wound to prevent the inner waterproof film 12 from contacting the wound, thereby increasing the air permeability of the wound. In addition, the liquid absorption frame 21 in the utility model is made of highly absorbent fiber, which is a functional fiber developed on the basis of highly absorbent resin, has water absorption and water retention capabilities, and still has good strength after absorbing water, and can maintain the integrity of the fiber after absorbing water, so as to absorb liquid exuded from the wound;
[0032] When there is a lot of fluid exuding from the wound, in order to absorb the fluid, Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the liquid absorption component 2 in the utility model also includes a first water absorption layer 22, a second water absorption layer 23 is arranged on the top of the first water absorption layer 22, the first water absorption layer 22 and the second water absorption layer 23 are arranged between the surface waterproof film 11 and the inner waterproof film 12, and a plurality of through holes 24 are opened at the bottom of the inner waterproof film 12, and the liquid exudate from the wound will enter between the inner waterproof film 12 and the surface waterproof film 11 through the through holes 24. Because the first water absorption layer 22 is made of seaweed fiber and the second water absorption layer 23 is made of insoluble polysaccharide alginate, the first water absorption layer 22 and the second water absorption layer 23 have good water absorption and can fully absorb the liquid exuded from the wound;
[0033] In addition, in order to prevent the liquid absorption frame 21 from being saturated with the liquid absorption, the liquid absorption frame 21 Figure 3As shown, a circle of side waterproof membrane 25 is provided on the outside of the liquid absorbing frame 21 to prevent the exudate absorbed in the liquid absorbing frame 21 from leaking out;
[0034] Moreover, the surface waterproof membrane 11, the inner waterproof membrane 12 and the side waterproof membrane 25 in the utility model are all medical ePTFE films. The ePTFE film is a microporous membrane formed by expanding and stretching polytetrafluoroethylene as a raw material. It is known that the diameter of water vapor molecules is 0.0004 microns, while the diameter of the smallest mist in rainwater is 20 microns, and the diameter of drizzle is as high as 400 microns. The diameter of polytetrafluoroethylene micropores ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 microns, and the pore diameter is between water vapor and rainwater. Therefore, the ePTFE film used in the utility model is a top-level waterproof and breathable material, which helps to ensure that the utility model is breathable while being waterproof.
[0035] Finally, it is worth mentioning that the shapes of the surface waterproof membrane 11, the inner waterproof membrane 12 and the liquid absorption frame 21 in the present invention are consistent, and the shapes of the surface waterproof membrane 11, the inner waterproof membrane 12 and the liquid absorption frame 21 in the present invention can be any one of rectangular, circular, elliptical and the like, and their shapes can be flexibly set to enhance the practicality of the present invention.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate, characterized in that: It comprises a waterproof layer component (1), wherein a liquid seepage absorption component (2) is provided at the bottom of the waterproof layer component (1); The waterproof layer assembly (1) comprises a surface waterproof membrane (11) and an inner waterproof membrane (12) which are arranged vertically; The liquid exudate absorption component (2) comprises a liquid absorption frame (21) arranged at the bottom of the inner waterproof film (12); the top of the liquid absorption frame (21) is bonded to the bottom of the inner waterproof film (12); the liquid absorption frame (21) covers the periphery of the wound to prevent the inner waterproof film (12) from contacting the wound; the liquid absorption frame (21) is made of highly absorbent fiber and is used to absorb wound exudate.
2. A hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid exudate absorption component (2) further comprises a first water absorbing layer (22), a second water absorbing layer (23) being arranged on the top of the first water absorbing layer (22), the first water absorbing layer (22) and the second water absorbing layer (23) being arranged between the surface waterproof membrane (11) and the inner waterproof membrane (12), a plurality of through holes (24) being provided at the bottom of the inner waterproof membrane (12), and liquid exudate from the wound enters between the inner waterproof membrane (12) and the surface waterproof membrane (11) through the through holes (24) and is absorbed by the first water absorbing layer (22) and the second water absorbing layer (23).
3. A hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water-absorbing layer (22) is made of seaweed fibers, and the second water-absorbing layer (23) is made of insoluble polysaccharide alginate.
4. A hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of adhesive (13) is provided between the surface waterproof membrane (11) and the inner waterproof membrane (12); the adhesive (13) is bonded to the edge positions of the surface waterproof membrane (11) and the inner waterproof membrane (12) and is used to bond the surface waterproof membrane (11) and the inner waterproof membrane (12) together.
5. The hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of side waterproof membrane (25) is provided on the outside of the liquid absorption frame (21) to prevent the exudate absorbed in the liquid absorption frame (21) from seeping out.
6. A hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface waterproof membrane (11), the inner waterproof membrane (12) and the side waterproof membrane (25) are all medical ePTFE films.
7. The hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of adhesive (3) is provided on the edge of one side of the inner waterproof film (12) away from the surface waterproof film (11) for bonding the inner waterproof film (12) to the skin at the wound site.
8. The hydrophilic dressing for absorbing exudate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface waterproof membrane (11), the inner waterproof membrane (12) and the liquid absorption frame (21) have the same shape, and the shapes of the surface waterproof membrane (11), the inner waterproof membrane (12) and the liquid absorption frame (21) include but are not limited to rectangle, circle and ellipse.