Continuous deslagging tank convenient to maintain

By designing a continuous slag discharge tank for easy maintenance, the discharge and collection of acetic anhydride residues are accelerated by using components such as the lead pipe, agitator motor and inclined box, which solves the problems of slow slag discharge speed and lack of conveying mechanism in the prior art, and improves the problem of Production efficiency and maintenance ease.

CN222238846UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27NINGXIA DONGHE CHEM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420946870.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing acetic anhydride distillation tank is distilled too much, the residue concentration is too large, resulting in the slag discharge speed too slowly, and lacks a conveying mechanism for the residue, which affects subsequent processing.

Method used

A continuous slag discharge tank for easy maintenance is designed, including a distillation tank, agitating motor, a guide tube, an inclined box and a collection tank. The residue is heated through the guide tube, and the stirring motor drives the stirring leaves and the twisted dragon blade for stirring and conveying. The conveying crane in the tilting box transports the residue to the collection tank, and the shaped baffle and threaded top rod ensures the stability of the collection tank.

Benefits of technology

The discharge speed of residues is achieved, the maintenance process is simplified, and the stable collection of residues is ensured through the design of the inclined box and collection tank, and the efficiency of subsequent processing is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222238846U_ABST
    Figure CN222238846U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a continuous deslagging tank convenient to maintain, which comprises a base, a distillation retort is fixed on the base, a mounting shaft is movably arranged in the distillation retort, a stirring motor is mounted at the top of the distillation retort, an output end of the stirring motor is connected with the mounting shaft through a coupler, and the output end of the stirring motor is connected with the mounting shaft through the coupler. A plurality of stirring blades are mounted on the mounting shaft, auger blades are mounted at the bottom of the mounting shaft, a material guide pipe is arranged at the bottom of the distillation retort in a communicating manner, a valve is arranged at the material guide pipe, a conveying mechanism is arranged under the material guide pipe, an exhaust port is formed in the top of the distillation retort, and a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the distillation retort in a communicating manner; the acetic anhydride distillation retort solves the problems that when an existing acetic anhydride distillation retort is used, distillation is excessive, and the residue concentration is too large, the residue discharging speed of the distillation retort is too low, a mechanism for conveying residues is lacked, and follow-up processing is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a continuous slag discharge tank which is easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] Acetic anhydride is an important chemical raw material, widely used in medicine, pesticides, dyes and other fields. With the rapid development of the chemical industry, the market demand for acetic anhydride continues to grow, so continuous production of acetic anhydride has become a trend. Continuous production of acetic anhydride has many advantages, such as high production efficiency, low energy consumption, and low cost. At the same time, continuous production can also improve product quality and stability and reduce the impact on the environment. Therefore, many chemical companies are actively exploring and promoting the technology of continuous production of acetic anhydride.

[0003] In the production process of acetic anhydride, it is necessary to adopt distillation to rectify the residue of acetic anhydride, and evaporate the acetic anhydride to a distillation tower for recovery. When the existing acetic anhydride distillation tank is in use, when the distillation is excessive and the residue concentration is too high, the slag discharge speed of the distillation tank is too slow, and there is a lack of a mechanism for conveying the residue, which affects subsequent processing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new continuous slag discharge tank that is easy to maintain to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a continuous slag discharge tank which is easy to maintain, and solves the problem that when the existing acetic anhydride distillation tank is in use, when the distillation is excessive and the residue concentration is too high, the slag discharge speed of the distillation tank is too slow, and there is a lack of a mechanism for conveying the residue, which affects subsequent processing.

[0006] The utility model provides a continuous slag discharge tank that is easy to maintain and comprises a base, a distillation tank is fixed on the base, a mounting shaft is movably arranged inside the distillation tank, a stirring motor is installed on the top of the distillation tank, and the output end of the stirring motor is connected to the mounting shaft through a coupling;

[0007] A plurality of stirring blades are installed on the installation shaft, an auger blade is installed at the bottom of the installation shaft, a material guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the distillation tank, a valve is arranged at the material guide pipe, and a conveying mechanism is arranged directly below the material guide pipe.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a vent is provided at the top of the distillation tank, and a feed pipe is provided on one side of the top of the distillation tank.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes an inclined box, which is fixed to the base through legs. A conveying auger is movably arranged inside the inclined box. The bottom of the inclined box is located directly below the material guiding pipe, and a discharge pipe is communicated with the top of the inclined box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a U-shaped baffle is fixed on the base. The U-shaped baffle is located directly below the discharge pipe, and a collection tank is placed on the base. The collection tank is located inside the U-shaped baffle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a threaded ejector rod is penetrated through the U-shaped baffle. The threaded ejector rod is threadedly connected with the U-shaped baffle. A pressing plate is installed on the threaded ejector rod, and a crank is fixed to the other end of the threaded ejector rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixed on the surface of the inclined box, and the heat dissipation fins are made of aluminum alloy material.

[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. When this slag discharge tank is in use, the acetic anhydride residue to be rectified can be introduced into the distillation tank through the material guiding pipe. The residue is heated by the distillation tank. At the same time, the stirring motor is started to drive the stirring blades to stir the residue, increasing the heating speed. The acetic anhydride vapor in the residue can be discharged from the exhaust port for collection;

[0015] After rectification is completed, the valve is opened, and the stirring motor is started to drive the auger blades on the installation shaft to rotate, which can greatly accelerate the speed of the residue entering from the material guiding pipe to the inclined box, and the structure is simple and convenient for later maintenance work;

[0016] 2. The conveying auger inside the inclined box conveys the residue to the discharge pipe, and finally falls into the collection tank for collection under the action of gravity. By setting the U-shaped baffle, it can prevent the staff from placing the collection tank off-center. By rotating the crank to drive the threaded ejector rod to rotate, the pressing plate can be moved towards the collection tank to achieve the effect of fixing the collection tank and increasing the stability of the collection tank during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the main structure three-dimensional view of the continuous slag discharge tank convenient for maintenance provided by the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 is the main structure three-dimensional view of the continuous slag discharge tank convenient for maintenance provided by the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2Schematic enlarged structure diagram of A as shown

[0020] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, base; 2, distillation tank; 3, mounting shaft; 4, stirring motor; 5, stirring blades; 6, auger blades; 7, feed pipe; 8, exhaust port; 9, inlet pipe; 10, inclined box; 11, conveying auger; 12, discharge pipe; 13, support leg; 14, C-shaped baffle; 15, threaded ejector rod; 16, pressing plate; 17, hand crank; 18, valve; 19, collection tank; 20, heat dissipation fins Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation manners

[0022] Please refer to in combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , where Figure 1 is the main structure three-dimensional view of the continuous slag discharge tank provided by the present utility model that is convenient for maintenance Figure 1 ; Figure 2 is the main structure three-dimensional view of the continuous slag discharge tank provided by the present utility model that is convenient for maintenance Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is Figure 2 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of A as shown

[0023] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3 , it includes a base 1, a distillation tank 2 is fixed on the base 1, a mounting shaft 3 is movably arranged inside the distillation tank 2, a stirring motor 4 is installed on the top of the distillation tank 2, the output end of the stirring motor 4 is connected to the mounting shaft 3 through a coupling, a number of stirring blades 5 are installed on the mounting shaft 3, an auger blade 6 is installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft 3, a feed pipe 7 is communicated with the bottom of the distillation tank 2, a valve 18 is arranged at the feed pipe 7, an exhaust port 8 is arranged at the top of the distillation tank 2, and an inlet pipe 9 is communicated with one side of the top of the distillation tank 2. When this slag discharge tank is in use, the acetic anhydride residue to be rectified can be introduced into the distillation tank 2 through the feed pipe 7, the residue is heated by the distillation tank 2, and at the same time, the stirring motor 4 is started to drive the stirring blades 5 to stir the residue to increase the heating speed. The acetic anhydride vapor in the residue can be discharged from the exhaust port 8 for collection

[0024] A conveying mechanism is arranged directly below the material guiding pipe 7. The conveying mechanism includes an inclined box 10, which is fixed on the base 1 through legs 13. A conveying auger 11 is movably arranged inside the inclined box 10. The bottom of the inclined box 10 is located directly below the material guiding pipe 7. A discharge pipe 12 is connected and communicated at the top of the inclined box 10. A U-shaped baffle 14 is fixed on the base 1. The U-shaped baffle 14 is located directly below the discharge pipe 12. A collection tank 19 is placed on the base 1. The collection tank 19 is located inside the U-shaped baffle 14. After the rectification is completed, the valve 18 is opened, and the residue can enter the inclined box 10 from the material guiding pipe 7. The conveying auger 11 inside the inclined box 10 conveys the residue to the discharge pipe 12, and finally falls into the collection tank 19 under the action of gravity for collection.

[0025] A number of heat dissipation fins 20 are fixed on the surface of the inclined box 10. The heat dissipation fins 20 are made of aluminum alloy material to increase the cooling speed of the residue, reduce the amount of acetic anhydride vapor in which the residue continues to evaporate, and ensure the working environment.

[0026] A threaded ejector rod 15 is penetrated through the U-shaped baffle 14. The threaded ejector rod 15 is threadedly connected with the U-shaped baffle 14. A pressing plate 16 is installed on the threaded ejector rod 15. The other end of the threaded ejector rod 15 is fixed with a hand crank 17. By setting the U-shaped baffle 14, it can be avoided that the staff places the collection tank 19 deviating. By rotating the hand crank 17 to drive the threaded ejector rod 15 to rotate, the pressing plate 16 can be made to move towards the collection tank 19, realizing the effect of fixing the collection tank 19 and increasing the stability of the collection tank 19 during use.

[0027] The working principle of the present utility model: When this slag discharge tank is in use, the acetic anhydride residue to be rectified can be introduced into the distillation tank 2 through the material guiding pipe 7. The residue is heated by the distillation tank 2. At the same time, the stirring motor 4 is started to drive the stirring blade 5 to stir the residue, increasing the heating speed. The acetic anhydride vapor in the residue can be discharged from the exhaust port 8 for collection;

[0028] After the rectification is completed, the valve 18 is opened, and the stirring motor 4 is started to drive the auger blade 6 on the installation shaft to rotate, which can greatly accelerate the speed of the residue entering the inclined box from the material guiding pipe. The conveying auger 11 inside the inclined box 10 conveys the residue to the discharge pipe 12, and finally falls into the collection tank 19 under the action of gravity for collection;

[0029] By setting the U-shaped baffle 14, it can be avoided that the staff places the collection tank 19 deviating. By rotating the hand crank 17 to drive the threaded ejector rod 15 to rotate, the pressing plate 16 can be made to move towards the collection tank 19, realizing the effect of fixing the collection tank 19 and increasing the stability of the collection tank 19 during use.

[0030] The circuits and controls involved in the present utility model are all prior arts and will not be elaborated herein too much.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous slag discharge tank that is easy to maintain, comprising a base (1), on which a distillation tank (2) is fixed, characterized in that: An installation shaft (3) is movably arranged inside the distillation tank (2). A stirring motor (4) is installed at the top of the distillation tank (2), and the output end of the stirring motor (4) is connected to the installation shaft (3) through a coupling. A number of stirring blades (5) are installed on the installation shaft (3), and an auger blade (6) is installed at the bottom of the installation shaft (3). A feed pipe (7) is communicated and arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank (2), and a valve (18) is arranged at the feed pipe (7). A conveying mechanism is arranged directly below the feed pipe (7).

2. The continuous slag discharge tank easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (8) is arranged at the top of the distillation tank (2), and a feed pipe (9) is communicated and arranged at one side of the top of the distillation tank (2).

3. The continuous slag discharge tank easy to maintain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes an inclined box (10). The inclined box (10) is fixed on the base (1) through legs (13). A conveying auger (11) is movably arranged inside the inclined box (10). The bottom of the inclined box (10) is located directly below the feed pipe (7), and a discharge pipe (12) is communicated and arranged at the top of the inclined box (10).

4. The continuous slag discharge tank easy to maintain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A U-shaped baffle (14) is fixed on the base (1). The U-shaped baffle (14) is located directly below the discharge pipe (12). A collection tank (19) is placed on the base (1), and the collection tank (19) is located inside the U-shaped baffle (14).

5. The continuous slag discharge tank easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded ejector rod (15) penetrates through the U-shaped baffle (14). The threaded ejector rod (15) is threadedly connected to the U-shaped baffle (14). A pressing plate (16) is installed on the threaded ejector rod (15), and a crank (17) is fixed at the other end of the threaded ejector rod (15).

6. The continuous slag discharge tank easy to maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that: A number of heat dissipation fins (20) are fixed on the surface of the inclined box (10), and the heat dissipation fins (20) are made of aluminum alloy material.