Deslagging door structure of traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a slag outlet door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank. Comprising a shell, a support is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a slag removal mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a heating mechanism is arranged in the shell. According to the slag outlet door structure of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank, through the arrangement of the air cylinder, the connecting frame, the valve, the heating pipe, the circulating pipe, the slag collecting opening and the slag outlet, when slag needs to be removed, the air cylinder is opened, the connecting frame is driven by the air cylinder to slide, the valve descends, and then raw materials enter the slag collecting opening and then enter the circulating pipe through the slag collecting opening; when flowing through the pipe, the medicine residues can be heated through the heating pipe to be fully dissolved, and through the conical design, the medicine residues can be better discharged through the residue outlet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a slag discharge door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank. Background Art

[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine is very complex. It contains a variety of effective ingredients, ineffective ingredients, and toxic ingredients. Extracting the effective ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important content in the field of traditional Chinese medicine research. Therefore, we need to carry out slag removal in traditional Chinese medicine extraction. In the process of slag removal, a good opening and closing device is also needed to remove the slag when necessary and close the device when not needed so that non-slag removal can be carried out. Therefore, a slag discharge door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank is particularly needed.

[0003] However, the existing slag discharge door structure of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank is not good, not clean enough and not fast enough because the raw materials are basically subjected to simple slag removal during the slag removal process. In addition, the general extraction tank has no bottom heating, which greatly reduces the slag removal effect. At the same time, the lack of heating effect may cause the medicine residue to adhere to the inside of the machine and cannot be fully dissolved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank, so as to solve the problem of the existing slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. In the slag discharge process, the raw materials are basically subjected to a simple slag discharge treatment, and the slag discharge effect is not good, is not clean enough and is not fast enough. In addition, since the general extraction tank does not have bottom heating, the slag discharge effect will be greatly reduced. At the same time, the lack of heating effect may also cause the medicine residue to adhere to the inside of the machine and cannot be fully dissolved.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank, comprising a shell, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a slag removal mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and a heating mechanism is arranged inside the shell;

[0006] The slag removal mechanism includes a material receiving tray, a valve, a fixed frame, a cylinder, a sliding groove, a sliding rod, a connecting frame, a first rotating shaft, a connecting column, a second rotating shaft, a valve block and a slag receiving port. The material receiving tray is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell, the material receiving tray is provided with a valve, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell, the outer shell is provided with a cylinder, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame, a sliding rod is provided on the interior of the sliding groove, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the surface of the connecting frame is provided with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a connecting column, the surface of the connecting column is provided with a second rotating shaft, the surface of the material receiving tray is fixedly connected to the valve block, and the material receiving tray is provided with a slag receiving port.

[0007] Preferably, the inner surface of the sliding groove is in contact with the outer side of the sliding rod, and two groups of the first rotating shafts are arranged on the connecting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the valve.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of fixing frames are provided on the outer shell, and the first rotating shaft, the connecting column and the second rotating shaft constitute a rotating structure.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding groove, the sliding rod and the connecting frame form a sliding structure.

[0011] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a heat insulation plate, a circulation pipe, a heating pipe, an air inlet pipe, a flange plate, an air outlet pipe, a slag outlet and a protective shell, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate, the interior of the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe, the outside of the circulation pipe is provided with a heating pipe, one end of the heating pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a flange plate, one end of the heating pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe, one end of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected with the slag outlet, and a protective shell is provided on the outside of the circulation pipe.

[0012] Preferably, flanges are provided at one end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the inner side of the heating pipe is in contact with the flow pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the slag discharge door structure of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank is provided with a cylinder, a connecting frame, a valve, a heating tube, a circulation tube, a slag collecting port and a slag discharge port. When slag removal is required, the cylinder is opened to drive the connecting frame to slide, so that the valve is lowered, and then the raw materials enter the slag collecting port, and then enter the circulation tube from the slag collecting port. When in the circulation tube, the raw materials will be heated by the heating tube to fully dissolve them. Through the conical design, the medicinal residue can be better discharged through the slag discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material receiving tray and the valve cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating shaft and the connecting column cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the heat insulation disc and the flow pipe cooperate with each other in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. bracket; 3. slag removal mechanism; 301. collecting tray; 302. valve; 303. fixing frame; 304. cylinder; 305. sliding groove; 306. sliding rod; 307. connecting frame; 308. first rotating shaft; 309. connecting column; 310. second rotating shaft; 311. valve block; 312. slag collecting port; 4. heating mechanism; 401. heat insulation plate; 402. circulation pipe; 403. heating pipe; 404. air inlet pipe; 405. flange; 406. air outlet pipe; 407. slag outlet; 408. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a slag discharge door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank, comprising a shell 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 1, a slag removal mechanism 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, and a heating mechanism 4 is arranged inside the shell 1;

[0021] The slag removal mechanism 3 includes a material receiving tray 301, a valve 302, a fixed frame 303, a cylinder 304, a sliding groove 305, a sliding rod 306, a connecting frame 307, a first rotating shaft 308, a connecting column 309, a second rotating shaft 310, a valve block 311 and a slag receiving port 312. The material receiving tray 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, the valve 302 is arranged inside the material receiving tray 301, the fixed frame 303 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, the cylinder 304 is arranged inside the housing 1, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame 303 305, a sliding rod 306 is arranged inside the sliding groove 305, a connecting frame 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 306, a first rotating shaft 308 is arranged on the surface of the connecting frame 307, a connecting column 309 is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft 308, a second rotating shaft 310 is arranged on the surface of the connecting column 309, a valve block 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the receiving tray 301, a slag receiving port 312 is opened inside the receiving tray 301, and the receiving tray 301, the valve 302, the fixing frame 303, the cylinder 304, the sliding groove 306, the first rotating shaft 308, the first rotating shaft 308, the second rotating shaft 310 is arranged on the surface of the connecting column 309, and the receiving tray 301 is provided with a slag receiving port 312. 05. The arrangement of the sliding rod 306, the connecting frame 307, the first rotating shaft 308, the connecting column 309, the second rotating shaft 310, the valve block 311 and the slag receiving port 312. When slag removal is required, the raw materials are first poured into the barrel through the outer shell 1, and then reach the receiving tray 301, and then the cylinder 304 is turned on to move. When the cylinder 304 moves, the connecting frame 307 is driven to retract inward. At this time, the sliding rod 306 will also slide inward in the sliding groove 305, and then drive the first rotating shaft 308 to rotate. When the first rotating shaft 308 rotates , the connecting column 309 will tilt inward, and when it tilts to a certain angle, it will drive the second rotating shaft 310 to rotate, causing the valve 302 to shrink and descend, and slowly translate under the receiving tray 301, and then the raw materials will flow downward through the slag receiving port 312. When the valve 302 needs to be closed, the cylinder 304 moves and drives the connecting frame 307 to slide forward again. After reaching the valve block 311, the valve 302 cannot be pushed forward, and the second rotating shaft 310 rotates to drive the connecting column 309 to straighten, so that the valve 302 is fixed.

[0022] Furthermore, the inner surface of the sliding groove 305 and the outer side of the sliding rod 306 are in contact with each other, and two groups of first rotating shafts 308 are arranged on the connecting frame 307. By arranging the sliding groove 305 and the sliding rod 306, the sliding rod 306 can be better slid, and by arranging the first rotating shaft 308 on the connecting frame 307, the valve 302 can be better raised.

[0023] Furthermore, the cylinder 304 and the connecting frame 307 are fixedly connected, and the second rotating shaft 310 and the valve 302 are connected. Through the setting of the cylinder 304 and the connecting frame 307, the connecting frame 307 can be better pushed, and through the setting of the second rotating shaft 310 and the valve 302, the valve 302 can be better lowered.

[0024] Furthermore, two groups of fixed frames 303 are arranged on the outer shell 1, and the first rotating shaft 308, the connecting column 309 and the second rotating shaft 310 constitute a rotating structure. By setting the fixed frame 303 on the outer shell 1, the sliding rod 306 can be made more stable, and by setting the first rotating shaft 308, the connecting column 309 and the second rotating shaft 310, the valve 302 can be raised and lowered.

[0025] Furthermore, the sliding groove 305 , the sliding rod 306 and the connecting frame 307 constitute a sliding structure. Through the arrangement of the sliding groove 305 , the sliding rod 306 and the connecting frame 307 , the valve 302 can be better accommodated and translated.

[0026] Furthermore, the heating mechanism 4 includes a heat insulation plate 401, a circulation pipe 402, a heating pipe 403, an air inlet pipe 404, a flange 405, an air outlet pipe 406, a slag outlet 407 and a protective shell 408. The heat insulation plate 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, the circulation pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat insulation plate 401, the heating pipe 403 is arranged outside the circulation pipe 402, one end of the heating pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 404, one end of the air inlet pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the flange 405, one end of the heating pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 406, one end of the circulation pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the slag outlet 407. 7. A protective shell 408 is arranged on the outer side of the circulation pipe 402. Through the arrangement of the heat insulation plate 401, the circulation pipe 402, the heating pipe 403, the air inlet pipe 404, the flange 405, the air outlet pipe 406, the slag outlet 407 and the protective shell 408, when heating is needed, the pipe and the flange 405 are connected first, and then the hot air is poured in through the air inlet pipe 404, and then flows into the heating pipe 403. At this time, the circulation pipe 402 is quickly heated due to the fit of the heating pipe 403, and then the hot air will be discharged through the flange 405 arranged outside the air outlet pipe 406, and the dregs will be discharged through the slag outlet 407 after being heated.

[0027] Furthermore, a flange 405 is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe 404 and the air outlet pipe 406, and the inner side of the heating pipe 403 is fitted with the circulation pipe 402. Through the arrangement of the air inlet pipe 404, the air outlet pipe 406 and the flange 405, circulated exhaust can be carried out, and through the arrangement of the heating pipe 403 and the circulation pipe 402, the circulation pipe 402 can be better heated.

[0028] Working principle: First, when slag removal is required, the raw materials are poured into the barrel through the outer shell 1, and then reach the bottom receiving tray 301, and then the cylinder 304 is turned on to move. When the cylinder 304 moves, the sliding rod 306 will also slide inward in the sliding groove 305, and then the connecting column 309 will tilt inward. When the tilt is at a certain angle, the valve 302 will shrink and descend, and slowly move horizontally under the receiving tray 301. Then the raw materials will flow downward through the slag receiving port 312. At this time It will flow into the circulation pipe 402, at this time, the hot air will flow into the heating pipe 403 through the air inlet pipe 404, so that it will be quickly heated, and then the hot air will be discharged through the flange 405 arranged outside the air outlet pipe 406, and the heated medicine residue will be discharged through the residue outlet 407. When it is necessary to close the valve 302, the cylinder 304 moves and drives the connecting frame 307 to slide forward again. After reaching the valve block 311, the valve 302 cannot be pushed forward, so the valve 302 is fixed.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell (1), a slag removal mechanism (3) is arranged inside the shell (1), and a heating mechanism (4) is arranged inside the shell (1); The slag removal mechanism (3) comprises a material receiving tray (301), a valve (302), a fixed frame (303), a cylinder (304), a sliding groove (305), a sliding rod (306), a connecting frame (307), a first rotating shaft (308), a connecting column (309), a second rotating shaft (310), a valve block (311) and a slag receiving port (312); the material receiving tray (301) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); the valve (302) is arranged inside the material receiving tray (301); the fixed frame (303) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); and the cylinder (304) is arranged inside the housing (1). A sliding groove (305) is provided on one side of the surface of the fixed frame (303), a sliding rod (306) is arranged inside the sliding groove (305), a connecting frame (307) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod (306), a first rotating shaft (308) is provided on the surface of the connecting frame (307), a connecting column (309) is provided on the surface of the first rotating shaft (308), a second rotating shaft (310) is provided on the surface of the connecting column (309), a valve block (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the receiving tray (301), and a slag receiving port (312) is provided inside the receiving tray (301).

2. A slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the sliding groove (305) is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding rod (306), and two groups of the first rotating shafts (308) are arranged on the connecting frame (307).

3. The slag discharge door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (304) and the connecting frame (307) are fixedly connected, and the second rotating shaft (310) and the valve (302) are connected.

4. A slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fixed frames (303) are arranged on the housing (1), and the first rotating shaft (308), the connecting column (309) and the second rotating shaft (310) constitute a rotating structure.

5. The slag discharge door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (305), the sliding rod (306) and the connecting frame (307) constitute a sliding structure.

6. The slag discharge door structure of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (4) comprises a heat insulation plate (401), a circulation pipe (402), a heating pipe (403), an air inlet pipe (404), a flange plate (405), an air outlet pipe (406), a slag outlet (407) and a protective shell (408); the heat insulation plate (401) is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (1); the circulation pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the interior of the heat insulation plate (401); the heating pipe (403) is arranged outside the circulation pipe (402); one end of the heating pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (404); one end of the air inlet pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the flange plate (405); one end of the heating pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (406); one end of the circulation pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the slag outlet (407); and a protective shell (408) is arranged outside the circulation pipe (402).

7. A slag discharge door structure for a Chinese medicine extraction tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (404) and the air outlet pipe (406) are both provided with a flange (405), and the inner side of the heating pipe (403) is in contact with the flow pipe (402).

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