Powder grinding machine for refractory material production
By adopting a combined structure of gears, servo motors and screen plates in the powder grinding machine, the problem of powder jamming when abrading refractory materials is solved, more efficient grinding and screening is achieved, and the applicability and reliability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420976394.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
When the existing powder grinding machines wear refractory materials, due to insufficient crushing and uneven material volume, the powder is easily blocked and affecting the powder production efficiency.
A powder grinding machine for the production of refractory materials was designed, using a combined structure of two gears, rotating rods, rotating rollers, servo motors, screen plates and return springs. The screen plates are vibrated by the second servo motors, and the first servo motors are driven by the first servo motors. The rotating roller rotates and uses scrapers to prevent adhesion, enabling more efficient grinding and screening.
It effectively reduces the possibility of powder jamming, improves grinding efficiency, facilitates screen plate replacement, and enhances the applicability and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222240446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder grinding machines, in particular to a powder grinding machine for refractory material production. Background Art
[0002] Refractory is a material that is resistant to heat, pressure or chemical attack and can maintain its strength and shape at high temperatures. Refractory is an inorganic non-metallic material with a porous and heterogeneous structure. They are usually composed of oxides of the following materials: silicon, aluminum, magnesium, calcium and zirconium.
[0003] A powder grinding machine generally uses a single rotating roller or a double rotating roller to extrude and grind the material into powder, and then collects the ground powder for screening. The existing powder grinding machine has a relatively simple structure. After the material to be processed is broken into pieces, it passes through the screen and enters the grinding and powdering process. Due to insufficient breaking, the volume of the material is uneven, which causes the material to get stuck in the grinding position and cause blockage, thereby affecting the powdering efficiency. For this reason, we propose a powder grinding machine for refractory material production. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a powder grinding machine for refractory material production, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a powder grinding machine for refractory material production, including a box body, the interior of the box body is rotatably connected to two gears, the two gears are meshed, one side of the two gears is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, the two rotating rods are inserted into the interior of the box body and rotatably connected thereto, the outer sides of the two rotating rods are fixedly installed with rotating rollers, the two rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the box body, a first servo motor is fixedly installed inside the box body, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods, the interior of the box body and the position A second sieve plate and a first sieve plate are respectively arranged above and below the rotating roller, and a first mounting block and a second mounting block are arranged on the corresponding sides of the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate, the two first mounting blocks are rotatably connected to the box body through a rotating shaft, the two second mounting blocks are slidably connected to the box body, the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate are slidably connected to the box body, the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate are slidably connected to the first mounting block and the second mounting block, and two return springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two second mounting blocks, and one end of several return springs away from the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0006] Preferably, a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the box and on one side of the two second mounting blocks, and a cam is fixedly installed on the outer side of the two fixed rods, and the cam is rotatably connected to the box, and the cam is slidably connected to the second mounting block, and a pulley is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixed rods, and the two pulleys are rotatably connected to the box, and the outer sides of the two pulleys are transmission-connected with a belt, and a second servo motor is fixedly installed inside the box, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys, and the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate are vibrated by the set second servo motor drive and the reset spring, so as to screen the refractory material before grinding and the refractory material after grinding, and at the same time, the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate are inserted into the first mounting block and the second mounting block, so as to facilitate the replacement of the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate.
[0007] Preferably, a feed port and a discharge port are provided on the box body, and a box door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body through a rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the box door away from the box body. The feed port and the discharge port are coordinated to facilitate the transportation of the refractory material to be ground into the interior of the box body, and the ground refractory material can be discharged through the set discharge port.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded rod is provided on one side of the box body, the threaded rod passes through one side of the box body and is threadedly connected thereto, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded rod, an insert block is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate, the rotating plate and the threaded rod are both rotatably connected to the insert block, the insert block is inserted into the interior of the box door and the box body and is slidably connected thereto, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the box body, which facilitates the lateral movement of the insert block and facilitates the release of the fixation of the box door.
[0009] Preferably, scrapers are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the box body and above the two rotating rollers, and the outer surfaces of the rotating rollers are scraped by the contact between the scrapers and the rotating rollers.
[0010] Preferably, legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box, and a controller is embedded on one side of the box. The controller is electrically connected to the first servo motor and the second servo motor. The device is supported by the legs and the equipment on the device is controlled by the controller to cooperate in operation.
[0011] The utility model provides a powder grinding machine for refractory material production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The powder grinding machine for refractory material production drives the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate between the two first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks to vibrate through the second servo motor, so as to screen the refractory materials before grinding and the refractory materials after grinding, thereby reducing the possibility of refractory materials getting stuck in the grinding position and causing blockage, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate according to needs, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0013] 2. The powder grinding machine for refractory material production is driven by a first servo motor and cooperates with two gears to rotate the rotating rollers on the outside of the two rotating rods, thereby realizing the grinding operation of the refractory materials, and the scraper is arranged to contact the rotating rollers to scrape the outer surface of the rollers to prevent the refractory materials from sticking to the rotating rollers during grinding, causing inconvenience in subsequent grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the auxiliary structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. rotating rod; 3. rotating roller; 4. gear; 5. first servo motor; 6. first mounting block; 7. fixing rod; 8. first sieve plate; 9. second mounting block; 10. cam; 11. return spring; 12. pulley; 13. belt; 14. second servo motor; 15. discharge port; 16. box door; 17. handle; 18. insert block; 19. rotating plate; 20. threaded rod; 21. feed port; 22. support leg; 23. controller; 24. second sieve plate; 25. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a powder grinding machine for refractory material production, including a box body 1, two gears 4 are rotatably connected inside the box body 1, the two gears 4 are meshed, a rotating rod 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the two gears 4, the two rotating rods 2 are inserted into the inside of the box body 1 and are rotatably connected thereto, a rotating roller 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the two rotating rods 2, the two rotating rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the box body 1, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, the output end of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods 2, and the inside of the box body 1 and above and below the rotating roller 3 are respectively provided with The second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8, the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 are provided with a first mounting block 6 and a second mounting block 9 on the corresponding sides, the two first mounting blocks 6 are rotatably connected to the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, the two second mounting blocks 9 are slidably connected to the box body 1, the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 are slidably connected to the box body 1, the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 are slidably connected to the first mounting block 6 and the second mounting block 9, and two return springs 11 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two second mounting blocks 9, and the ends of the return springs 11 away from the second mounting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the box body 1.
[0022] A fixed rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1 and located on one side of the two second mounting blocks 9. Cams 10 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two fixed rods 7. The cams 10 are rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the cams 10 are slidably connected to the second mounting block 9. A pulley 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixed rods 7. The two pulleys 12 are rotatably connected to the box body 1. The outer sides of the two pulleys 12 are transmission-connected with belts 13. A second servo motor 14 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. The output end of the second servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 12. The second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 are vibrated by the drive of the set second servo motor 14 and the cooperation of the return spring 11, so as to screen the refractory materials before grinding and the refractory materials after grinding. At the same time, the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 are inserted into the first mounting block 6 and the second mounting block 9, so as to facilitate the replacement of the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8.
[0023] A feed port 21 and a discharge port 15 are provided on the box body 1. A box door 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft. A handle 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the box door 16 away from the box body 1. The feed port 21 and the discharge port 15 are cooperated to facilitate the transportation of the refractory material to be ground into the interior of the box body 1, and the ground refractory material is discharged through the set discharge port 15.
[0024] A threaded rod 20 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the threaded rod 20 passes through one side of the box body 1 and is threadedly connected thereto. A rotating plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded rod 20, and an insert block 18 is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate 19. The rotating plate 19 and the threaded rod 20 are both rotatably connected to the insert block 18, and the insert block 18 is inserted into the interior of the box door 16 and the box body 1 and is slidably connected thereto. The threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the box body 1, which facilitates the lateral movement of the insert block 18, thereby facilitating the release of the fixation of the box door 16, and further facilitating the operation of the interior of the box body 1.
[0025] Scrapers 25 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 1 and above the two rotating rollers 3. The scrapers 25 are in contact with the rotating rollers 3 to scrape their outer surfaces to prevent the refractory materials from sticking to the rotating rollers 3 during grinding, which causes inconvenience in subsequent grinding. Support legs 22 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1. A controller 23 is embedded on one side of the box body 1. The controller 23 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 14. The support legs 22 are provided to support the device, and the coordinated operation of the equipment on the device is controlled by the controller 23.
[0026] To sum up, when the refractory material production grinding machine is used, the refractory material is transported to the interior of the box body 1 through the opened feed port 21, and is driven by the set second servo motor 14 and the pulley 12 and the belt 13, so that the cams 10 on the outside of the two fixed rods 7 rotate synchronously, and are cooperated by the set reset spring 11, so that the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 between the two first mounting blocks 6 and the second mounting block 9 vibrate, so as to screen the refractory material before grinding and the refractory material after grinding. At the same time, the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 are both slidably connected to the first mounting block 6 and the second mounting block 9, so that the second sieve plate 24 and the first sieve plate 8 can be replaced according to needs, and the diameter of the second sieve plate 24 is larger than the diameter of the first sieve plate 8, so as to improve the applicability of the device. At the same time, the first servo motor 5 is driven and the two gears 4 cooperate to make the rotating rollers 3 on the outside of the two rotating rods 2 rotate, so as to realize the grinding operation of the refractory material.
[0027] At the same time, the ground refractory material is discharged through the opened discharge port 15, and the scraper 25 is provided to contact the rotating roller 3 to scrape its outer surface to prevent the refractory material from sticking to the rotating roller 3 during grinding, which causes inconvenience in subsequent grinding. At the same time, the threaded rod 20 is provided to be threadedly connected with the box body 1, so as to drive the plug block 18 to move horizontally, and then facilitate the release of the fixation of the box door 16, and further facilitate the operation of the inside of the box body 1. At the same time, the device is provided with heat dissipation holes that cooperate with the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 14 to prevent the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 14 from being damaged due to failure to dissipate heat during operation.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding machine for refractory material production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two gears (4) are rotatably connected inside the box (1), the two gears (4) are meshed, a rotating rod (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the two gears (4), the two rotating rods (2) are inserted into the inside of the box (1) and are rotatably connected thereto, a rotating roller (3) is fixedly installed on the outside of the two rotating rods (2), the two rotating rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the box (1), a first servo motor (5) is fixedly installed inside the box (1), the output end of the first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (2), and a second sieve plate (24) and a first sieve plate (8) are respectively arranged inside the box (1) and above and below the rotating roller (3). A first mounting block (6) and a second mounting block (9) are provided on the corresponding sides of the second sieve plate (24) and the first sieve plate (8); the two first mounting blocks (6) are rotatably connected to the casing (1) via a rotating shaft; the two second mounting blocks (9) are slidably connected to the casing (1); the second sieve plate (24) and the first sieve plate (8) are slidably connected to the casing (1); the second sieve plate (24) and the first sieve plate (8) are slidably connected to the first mounting block (6) and the second mounting block (9); two return springs (11) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two second mounting blocks (9); and one end of the return springs (11) away from the second mounting block (9) is fixedly connected to the casing (1).
2. A grinding machine for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box (1) and located on one side of the two second mounting blocks (9); a cam (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the two fixed rods (7); the cam (10) is rotatably connected to the box (1); the cam (10) is slidably connected to the second mounting blocks (9); a pulley (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixed rods (7); the two pulleys (12) are rotatably connected to the box (1); the outer sides of the two pulleys (12) are transmission-connected with a belt (13); a second servo motor (14) is fixedly installed inside the box (1); the output end of the second servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (12).
3. A grinding machine for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a feeding port (21) and a discharging port (15); one side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (16) via a rotating shaft; a handle (17) is fixedly mounted on the side of the box door (16) away from the box body (1).
4. A grinding machine for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (20) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and the threaded rod (20) passes through one side of the box body (1) and is threadedly connected thereto; a rotating plate (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded rod (20), and an insert block (18) is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate (19); the rotating plate (19) and the threaded rod (20) are both rotatably connected to the insert block (18), and the insert block (18) is inserted into the interior of the box door (16) and the box body (1) and is slidably connected thereto.
5. A grinding machine for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Scrapers (25) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1) and above the two rotating rollers (3).
6. A grinding machine for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the box (1) are fixedly mounted with legs (22), and one side of the box (1) is inlaid with a controller (23), and the controller (23) is electrically connected to the first servo motor (5) and the second servo motor (14).
