Silkworm chrysalis peptide extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm chrysalis peptide extraction, and discloses a silkworm chrysalis peptide extraction device. Comprising a box body, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the box body, a smashing assembly is fixedly installed on the upper portion in the box body, and an extraction assembly is fixedly installed on the lower portion in the box body. The device is provided with a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a liquid adding pump and other equipment, sample input and extracting solution output can be conveniently carried out, operation is easy and convenient, parts such as a limiting column, a limiting plate and a bevel gear set are adopted, effective separation and extraction of the silkworm chrysalis peptide can be achieved, and the extraction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm pupa peptide extraction, in particular to a silkworm pupa peptide extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Silkworm pupa peptide extraction devices are usually used to extract silkworm pupa peptides from silkworm pupae, which is a bioactive peptide with multiple biological activities and health functions. In the traditional silkworm pupa peptide extraction process, it is often necessary to perform steps such as crushing, separating and extracting silkworm pupae to obtain high-purity silkworm pupa peptides. With the development of biotechnology and engineering technology, some new silkworm pupa peptide extraction devices continue to emerge, using more advanced design and control technology to improve extraction efficiency, reduce energy consumption and improve product quality. These new devices may have higher automation, more accurate control systems, safer and more reliable operation methods, etc., providing better technical support and guarantee for the production of silkworm pupa peptides.

[0003] Among them, the publication number CN217351350U discloses a plasmid extraction device. The tray assembly of the plasmid extraction device includes a first tray and a second tray, and the first tray and the second tray can perform different processing operations. The first tube hole in the first tray is used to place the plasmid filter column after alkaline lysis treatment or centrifugation treatment. The plasmid filter column integrates the functions of binding, purification and filtration of plasmid DNA, and the bound plasmid DNA is purified, filtered or adsorbed by gravity. A collection tube is placed in the second tube hole, and the collection tube collects the eluted plasmid solution, and the multiple first tube holes and second tube holes on the first tray and the second tray can extract multiple plasmid samples at a time during use.

[0004] However, the existing technology does not have an extraction device for silkworm pupa peptides, and lacks a crushing and separation extraction device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a silkworm pupa peptide extraction device, which has high crushing efficiency, can conveniently input samples and output extracts, is easy to operate, and has good extraction effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A silkworm pupa peptide extraction device comprises a box body, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box body, a crushing component is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box body, and an extraction component is fixedly installed on the lower part of the box body;

[0008] The crushing assembly includes a crushing box fixedly mounted on the upper part of the box body, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the upper left part of the box body, a first motor fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the fixing plate, a pulley block connected to the output end of the first motor, a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the lower part of the fixing plate, a plurality of cutters fixedly mounted on the lower part of the connecting rod, a liquid adding pump fixedly mounted on the upper part of the crushing box, and a connecting pipe fixedly mounted on the lower part of the crushing box;

[0009] The extraction component includes limit columns fixedly installed on both sides of the lower part of the box body, limit plates fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, discharge pipes fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, a second motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, a helical gear set connected to the output end of the second motor, a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the helical gear set, a material receiving box slidably installed in the support plate, a separation barrel fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a partition plate slidably installed on the bottom of the separation barrel, and a plurality of discharge holes are opened on the outer wall of the separation barrel.

[0010] As an improvement, the upper part of the liquid adding pump is connected to the feed pipe, and the lower part extends into the crushing box.

[0011] As an improvement, the pulley block includes a first pulley connected to the output end of the first motor, a second pulley is sleeved on the connecting rod, and a belt is tightly connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0012] As an improvement, the connecting rod extends into the crushing box, and the cutter is located in the crushing box.

[0013] As an improvement, the limiting plate is located at the lower part of the limiting column, and the discharge pipe is located between the limiting column and the limiting plate.

[0014] As an improvement, the helical gear group includes a first helical gear connected to the output end of the second motor, a support shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the box, a second helical gear is sleeved on the support shaft, the first helical gear is meshed with the second helical gear, and the support shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0015] As an improvement, a 5° slope is provided on the inner side of the limit column, a soft cushion is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit column, and an extended end is left at the bottom of the limit column.

[0016] As an improvement, the discharge pipe extends out of the box body, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the contact point with the box body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the use of components such as a crushing box, a cutter and a motor can effectively crush the silkworm pupae and improve the extraction effect of silkworm pupa peptides; the device is equipped with equipment such as a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a liquid adding pump, which can conveniently input samples and output extracts, and is easy to operate; the use of components such as a limit column, a limit plate and a bevel gear set can achieve effective separation and extraction of silkworm pupa peptides and improve extraction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure section of a silkworm pupa peptide extraction device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural stereoscopic diagram of a silkworm chrysalis peptide extraction device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the structural details of location A of a silkworm pupa peptide extraction device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the structural details at position B of a silkworm pupa peptide extraction device of the utility model.

[0022] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Crushing assembly; 301. Crushing box; 302. Fixed plate; 303. First motor; 304. Pulley block; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Cutter; 307. Liquid adding pump; 308. Connecting pipe; 4. Extraction assembly; 401. Second motor; 402. Bevel gear set; 403. Limiting column; 404. Limiting plate; 405. Discharging pipe; 406. Solenoid valve; 407. Support plate; 408. Receiving box; 409. Partition plate; 410. Separation barrel; 411. Discharging hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a silkworm pupa peptide extraction device comprises a box body 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box body 1, a crushing component 3 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box body 1, and an extraction component 4 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the box body 1; the device adopts the box body 1 structure, the crushing component 3 is installed on the upper part, and the extraction component 4 is installed on the lower part, so that the layout of each functional component is clear and the operation is simple.

[0026] The crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing box 301 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the box body 1, a fixing plate 302 fixedly mounted on the upper left part of the box body 1, a first motor 303 fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the fixing plate 302, a pulley block 304 connected to the output end of the first motor 303, the pulley block 304 includes a first pulley connected to the output end of the first motor 303, a second pulley is sleeved on the connecting rod 305, a belt is tightly connected between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the lower part of the fixing plate 302 is fixedly mounted with a first motor 303. A connecting rod 305 is rotatably installed, and a plurality of cutters 306 are fixedly installed at the lower part of the connecting rod 305. A liquid adding pump 307 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the crushing box 301. The upper part of the liquid adding pump 307 is connected with the feed pipe 2, and the lower part extends into the crushing box 301. The connecting rod 305 extends into the crushing box 301, and the cutters 306 are located in the crushing box 301. A connecting pipe 308 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the crushing box 301, which can effectively crush the silkworm pupae and improve the extraction effect of silkworm pupa peptides.

[0027] The extraction component 4 includes a limit column 403 fixedly installed on both sides of the lower part of the box body 1, a limit plate 404 fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1, the limit plate 404 is located at the lower part of the limit column 403, a 5° slope is opened on the inner side of the limit column 403, a soft cushion is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit column 403, and an extended end is left at the bottom of the limit column 403. The discharge pipe 405 is located between the limit column 403 and the limit plate 404, and the discharge pipe 405 is fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1. The discharge pipe 405 extends out of the box body 1, and an electromagnetic valve 406 is fixedly installed at the contact with the box body 1. A second motor 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a bevel gear set 402 is connected to the output end of the second motor 401. The bevel gear set 402 includes a first bevel gear connected to the output end of the second motor 401. A support shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a second bevel gear is sleeved on the support shaft. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the support shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate 407. A support plate 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the bevel gear group 402, and a material receiving box 408 is slidably installed in the support plate 407. A separation barrel 410 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 407, and a partition plate 409 is slidably installed at the bottom of the separation barrel 410. A plurality of discharge holes 411 are opened on the outer wall of the separation barrel 410. The device is equipped with multiple motors and transmission components, such as the first motor 303 drives the pulley group 304, the second motor 401 drives the bevel gear group 402, etc., which realizes the automated operation of the crushing and extraction process, improves the production efficiency, can realize the effective separation and extraction of silkworm pupa peptides, and improves the extraction efficiency.

[0028] When the utility model is working, the silkworm pupa peptide to be extracted is first poured into the feed pipe 2, and enters the crushing box 301 through the pipeline of the liquid adding pump 307, the first motor 303 is started, the first motor 303 drives the pulley group 304 to rotate, the connecting rod 305 and the cutter 306 follow the movement, the silkworm pupa peptide is crushed, the connecting pipe 308 is opened and the liquid adding pump 307 is started, the crushed silkworm pupa peptide falls into the separation barrel 410 together with the extract, the second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 drives the bevel gear group 402 and the separation barrel 410 to rotate at a high speed, the extract and the silkworm pupa peptide are fully mixed by centrifugal force, the silkworm pupa peptide with higher purity is screened out, the remaining residue waits for the partition plate 409 to be drawn out, and then falls into the receiving box 408 for unified treatment, the solenoid valve 406 is opened, and the screened silkworm pupa peptide flows through the discharge pipe 405.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A silkworm pupa peptide extraction device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box (1), a crushing assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box (1), and an extraction assembly (4) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the box (1); The pulverizing assembly (3) comprises a pulverizing box (301) fixedly mounted on the upper inner part of the box body (1); a fixing plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper left inner part of the box body (1); a first motor (303) is fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the fixing plate (302); a pulley block (304) is connected to the output end of the first motor (303); a connecting rod (305) is rotatably mounted on the lower part of the fixing plate (302); a plurality of cutting knives (306) are fixedly mounted on the lower part of the connecting rod (305); a liquid adding pump (307) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the pulverizing box (301); and a connecting pipe (308) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the pulverizing box (301); The extraction component (4) comprises limiting columns (403) fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower part of the box body (1), limiting plates (404) fixedly mounted on both sides of the box body (1), discharge pipes (405) fixedly mounted on both sides of the box body (1), a second motor (401) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), an output end of the second motor (401) connected to a bevel gear set (402), a support plate (407) fixedly mounted on the top of the bevel gear set (402), a material receiving box (408) slidably mounted in the support plate (407), a separation barrel (410) fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (407), a partition plate (409) slidably mounted on the bottom of the separation barrel (410), and a plurality of discharge holes (411) are provided on the outer wall of the separation barrel (410).

2. A silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the liquid adding pump (307) is connected to the feeding pipe (2), and the lower part extends into the crushing box (301).

3. A silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley group (304) comprises a first pulley connected to the output end of the first motor (303), a second pulley is sleeved on the connecting rod (305), and a belt is tightly connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

4. The silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (305) extends into the crushing box (301), and the cutter (306) is located in the crushing box (301).

5. The silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (404) is located at the lower part of the limiting column (403), and the discharge pipe (405) is located between the limiting column (403) and the limiting plate (404).

6. The silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The helical gear set (402) comprises a first helical gear connected to the output end of the second motor (401); a support shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the housing (1); a second helical gear is sleeved on the support shaft; the first helical gear is meshed with the second helical gear; and the support shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate (407).

7. The silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the limiting column (403) is provided with a 5° slope, the inner side of the limiting column (403) is fixedly provided with a soft cushion, and the bottom of the limiting column (403) is provided with a protruding end.

8. The silkworm pupa peptide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (405) extends out of the box body (1), and a solenoid valve (406) is fixedly installed at the contact point with the box body (1).

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