Sichuan pepper drying and sorting machine
Through the integrated drying and sorting function of the pepper drying machine, the shaking of the filter box driven by the rotating column and the motor is used to solve the problem of low production efficiency caused by drying and sorting in the prior art, and achieve high efficiency The process of pepper drying and sorting improves the stability and efficiency of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692076.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing pepper drying and sorting machine requires two independent equipment, which leads to reduced production efficiency and needs to wait for the sorting process after drying, resulting in stagnation of production lines and an increase in waiting time.
Design a pepper drying and sorting machine with integrated drying and sorting functions, using U-shaped plate, rotating column, cam, motor, spring, filter frame, collection frame, lock and hook and other components, through rotating column and motor The drive cam shakes the filter frame, prevents clogging and adhesion, ensures accuracy and efficiency of particle classification, and achieves drying and sorting with heating plates and fans.
Improve the efficiency of dried and sorting of peppercorns, prevent particles from adhesion and blockage, ensure classification accuracy, reduce the risk of unexpected movement during equipment operation, simplify the maintenance and cleaning process, and improve overall production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222241240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to a pepper drying and sorting machine. Background Art
[0002] Sichuan pepper can remove the fishy smell of various meats, promote saliva secretion, increase appetite, and dilate blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure. Therefore, Sichuan pepper has become an indispensable condiment in people's lives. As a condiment, Sichuan pepper can be granulated or ground into powder. After picking, it needs to be deeply processed. Among them, the drying and sorting machine is one of the important equipment in the deep processing of Sichuan pepper.
[0003] After exploration and analysis, the following shortcomings exist in actual use:
[0004] Some existing pepper drying and sorting machines usually require two independent devices to complete the two processes. Separating the two steps may lead to a decrease in overall production efficiency. After drying is completed, the pepper may need to wait for the sorting process, which may cause a stagnation of the production line and an increase in waiting time.
[0005] In summary, the present application now proposes a pepper drying and sorting machine to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a pepper drying and sorting machine, which can solve the problem that separation of drying and sorting may lead to reduced overall production efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pepper drying and sorting machine, comprising:
[0008] A box body, wherein a U-shaped plate is arranged inside the box body;
[0009] A screening component is arranged on the box body, and the screening component comprises a rotating column and a cam. The rotating column is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column.
[0010] The auxiliary component is arranged on the U-shaped plate.
[0011] Preferably, a filter frame and a collection frame are provided inside the U-shaped plate. There are three groups of filter frames distributed vertically. The aperture sizes of the three groups of filter frames decrease from top to bottom. The collection frame is located at the bottom, and the collection frame is convenient for collecting fine impurities.
[0012] Preferably, the screening assembly also includes a motor and a spring. The motor is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the box, one end of the rotating column passes through the box and is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor, and multiple groups of springs are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the U-shaped plate. The rotation of the cam can cause the filter frame to vibrate, thereby prompting the pepper to move more effectively in the sieve holes, which helps to prevent the sieve holes from being blocked, improves the screening efficiency, and ensures that the particles passing through meet the specifications. During the drying process of the pepper, the surface of the particles may adhere to substances such as oil and fat. By shaking the screening frame, the adhesion between the particles can be effectively reduced, preventing the particles from sticking together in the sieve holes, and maintaining the smoothness of the screening. Shaking the filter frame helps to evenly distribute the pepper particles during the screening process, helps to improve the accuracy of sorting, and ensures that particles of different specifications can be correctly classified.
[0013] Preferably, both inner walls of the box body are fixedly installed with slide rails, and both outer walls of the U-shaped plate are fixedly installed with sliders, which are slidably installed on the slide rails to provide auxiliary support for the up and down shaking of the U-shaped plate.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a lock and a hook, a lock is fixedly installed on the front side of the U-shaped plate, and a hook is fixedly installed on the front side of the filter frame and the collection frame, and the lock and hook are installed on the hook. The combination of the lock and the hook can firmly fix the filter frame and the collection frame to ensure that the filter frame and the collection frame will not move or shake accidentally during the operation of the equipment, which can reduce the risk of accidental falling off or movement, help maintain the stability of the screening process, and improve the sorting efficiency. The use of a snap-on design makes the filter frame and the collection frame easier to install and disassemble, which is helpful for the maintenance and cleaning of the equipment.
[0015] Preferably, inclined plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped plate, and the inclined plates are located below the filter frame. The inclined plates facilitate guiding the sieved peppers to fall into the frame.
[0016] Preferably, an opening is provided on the rear side of the box body, a connecting box is fixedly installed in the opening, a fan is fixedly installed inside the connecting box, a filter plate is inlaid on the rear side of the connecting box, and a heating plate is inlaid on the front side of the connecting box. Drying operation is performed during the screening process of peppercorns, so that the peppercorns can be dried and sorted at the same time, which effectively improves work efficiency.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] (1) The pepper drying and sorting machine uses a rotating column, a motor, a cam and a spring in coordination. The rotation of the cam can cause the filter frame to vibrate, thereby prompting the pepper to move more effectively in the sieve holes, helping to prevent the sieve holes from being blocked, improving the screening efficiency, and ensuring that the particles passing through meet the specifications. During the pepper drying process, the surface of the particles may adhere to the particles due to substances such as grease. By shaking the screening frame, the adhesion between the particles can be effectively reduced, preventing the particles from sticking together in the sieve holes and maintaining the smoothness of the screening. Shaking the filter frame helps to evenly distribute the pepper particles during the screening process, helping to improve the accuracy of sorting and ensuring that particles of different specifications can be correctly classified.
[0019] (2) The pepper drying and sorting machine uses a filter frame, a collection frame, a lock and a hook in combination. The lock and the hook can firmly fix the filter frame and the collection frame to ensure that the filter frame and the collection frame will not move or shake accidentally during the operation of the equipment, which can reduce the risk of accidental falling off or movement, help maintain the stability of the screening process, and improve the sorting efficiency. The buckle design makes it easier to install and disassemble the filter frame and the collection frame, which is helpful for the maintenance and cleaning of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the U-shaped plate of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA section view;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 BB cross-sectional view.
[0026] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. Filter frame; 4. Collecting frame; 5. Rotating column; 6. Motor; 7. Cam; 8. Spring; 9. Slide rail; 10. Slider; 11. Lock; 12. Hook; 13. Inclined plate; 14. Connecting box; 15. Fan; 16. Filter plate; 17. Heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pepper drying and sorting machine, including a box body 1, a screening component and an auxiliary component. A U-shaped plate 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the screening component is arranged on the box body 1. The screening component has a rotating column 5 and a cam 7. The rotating column 5 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1, and the cam 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 5. The auxiliary component is arranged on the U-shaped plate 2.
[0030] Furthermore, a filter frame 3 and a collection frame 4 are provided inside the U-shaped plate 2. There are three groups of filter frames 3 distributed longitudinally. The aperture sizes of the three groups of filter frames 3 decrease from top to bottom. The collection frame 4 is located at the bottom, and the collection frame 4 is convenient for collecting fine impurities.
[0031] Furthermore, the screening component also includes a motor 6 and a spring 8. The motor 6 is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the box body 1. One end of the rotating column 5 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor 6. Multiple groups of springs 8 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the box body 1. The other end of the spring 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the U-shaped plate 2. The cam 7 on the rotating column 5 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate, so that the rotation of the cam 7 drives the U-shaped plate 2 to move up and down, so that the three groups of filter frames 3 are shaken up and down. The rotation of the cam 7 can make the filter frame 3 vibrate, thereby prompting the pepper to move more effectively in the sieve hole, which helps to prevent the sieve hole from being blocked, improve the screening efficiency, and ensure that the particles passing through meet the specifications. During the drying process of the pepper, the surface of the particles may adhere to substances such as oil. By shaking the screening frame, the adhesion between the particles can be effectively reduced, the particles can be prevented from sticking into blocks in the sieve hole, and the smoothness of the screening can be maintained. Shaking the filter frame 3 helps to make the pepper particles evenly distributed during the screening process, which helps to improve the accuracy of sorting and ensure that particles of different specifications can be correctly classified.
[0032] Furthermore, slide rails 9 are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the box body 1, and sliders 10 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the U-shaped plate 2. The sliders 10 are slidably installed on the slide rails 9 to provide auxiliary support for the up and down shaking of the U-shaped plate 2.
[0033] Furthermore, the auxiliary components include a lock 11 and a hook 12. The lock 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the U-shaped plate 2, and the hook 12 is fixedly installed on the front sides of the filter frame 3 and the collection frame 4. The lock 11 is hung on the hook 12. The combination of the lock 11 and the hook 12 can firmly fix the filter frame 3 and the collection frame 4 to ensure that the filter frame 3 and the collection frame 4 will not move or shake accidentally during the operation of the equipment, which can reduce the risk of accidental falling off or movement, help maintain the stability of the screening process, and improve the sorting efficiency. The use of the snap-on design makes the filter frame 3 and the collection frame 4 easier to install and disassemble, which is helpful for the maintenance and cleaning of the equipment.
[0034] Secondly, inclined plates 13 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate 2. The inclined plates 13 are located below the filter frame 3. The inclined plates 13 are convenient for guiding the sieved peppers to fall into the frame.
[0035] Secondly, an opening is provided on the rear side of the box body 1, in which a connection box 14 is fixedly installed, a fan 15 is fixedly installed inside the connection box 14, a filter plate 16 is inlaid on the rear side of the connection box 14, and a heating plate 17 is inlaid on the front side of the connection box 14. The fan 15 filters the external airflow through the filter plate 16, and then heats the filtered airflow through the heating plate 17, so that the heated airflow is transported to the interior of the box body 1 to dry the peppercorns. The drying operation is performed during the process of screening the peppercorns, so that the peppercorns can be dried and sorted at the same time, which effectively improves the work efficiency.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, place the peppercorns in the top filter frame 3, and hook the lock 11 on the hook 12, close the door, start the motor 6, the fan 15 and the heating plate 17, and drive the cam 7 on the rotating column 5 to rotate through the motor 6, so that the rotation of the cam 7 drives the U-shaped plate 2 to move up and down, so that the three groups of filter frames 3 are shaken up and down, so that the peppercorns inside the top filter frame 3 are shaken and screened out, and at the same time, the fan 15 filters the external airflow through the filter plate 16, and then heats the filtered airflow through the heating plate 17, so that the heated airflow is transported to the interior of the box 1 to dry the peppercorns. After screening and drying, the lock 11 is removed from the hook 12, and then the filter frame 3 and the collection frame 4 are taken out.
[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pepper drying and sorting machine, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), a U-shaped plate (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), a filter frame (3) and a collection frame (4) are arranged inside the U-shaped plate (2), the filter frames (3) are arranged in three groups and are distributed vertically, and the collection frame (4) is located at the bottom; A screening component is arranged on a box body (1), the screening component comprises a rotating column (5) and a cam (7), the rotating column (5) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), and the cam (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (5), the screening component also comprises a motor (6) and a spring (8), the motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear side of the box body (1), one end of the rotating column (5) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (6), a plurality of groups of springs (8) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the box body (1), and the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped plate (2); An auxiliary component, which is arranged on the U-shaped plate (2); Slide rails (9) are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the box body (1), and sliders (10) are fixedly mounted on both outer walls of the U-shaped plate (2). The sliders (10) are slidably mounted on the slide rails (9). An opening is provided on the rear side of the box body (1), and a connection box (14) is fixedly mounted in the opening. A fan (15) is fixedly mounted inside the connection box (14). A filter plate (16) is inlaid on the rear side of the connection box (14), and a heating plate (17) is inlaid on the front side of the connection box (14).
2. A pepper drying and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a lock (11) and a hook (12); the lock (11) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the U-shaped plate (2); the hook (12) is fixedly mounted on the front sides of the filter frame (3) and the collection frame (4); and the lock (11) is mounted on the hook (12).
3. A pepper drying and sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inclined plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate (2), and the inclined plates (13) are located below the filter frame (3).