Novel self-cleaning box body for photovoltaic energy storage inverter
By designing a self-cleaning box in a photovoltaic energy storage inverter, high-pressure erosion of the filter plate and blowing fan drying with water pumps and spray heads, the problem of dust accumulation affecting heat dissipation is solved, and the heat dissipation efficiency and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420950899.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation fans of existing photovoltaic energy storage inverters will bring in dust and impurities when extracting external air, resulting in the accumulation of scale in the filter grid affecting the heat dissipation efficiency and service life. The efficiency of the existing filter filter filtration method will decrease after long-term use.
A new self-cleaning box including a box, a heat dissipation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism was designed. The filter plate was washed and cleaned with a high-pressure pressure spray head, and the filter plate mesh was re-unblocked, and the filter plate was pushed away by a telescopic rod and a cooling fan was used. Blow dry the water gas to avoid affecting the operation of the circuit.
Effectively remove dust accumulation on the filter plate, improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling fan, extend the service life, and keep the box clean without affecting the operation of the circuit.
Smart Images

Figure CN222241596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic energy storage technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic energy storage inverter. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic energy storage inverters can convert the variable DC voltage generated by photovoltaic (PV) solar panels into AC power at the mains frequency, which can be fed back to the commercial power transmission system or used for off-grid power grids. Photovoltaic energy storage inverters are one of the important system balances (BOS) in photovoltaic array systems and can be used with general AC-powered equipment. Solar inverters have special functions for photovoltaic arrays, such as maximum power point tracking and islanding effect protection. Photovoltaic energy storage inverters are a type of device that can convert the DC power of solar panels into AC power. When there is sufficient sunlight, it can convert the electrical energy collected by solar panels into the energy required for household, commercial or industrial use.
[0003] A large number of electrical components are installed inside the box of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter. During operation, the electrical components will generate a large amount of heat inside the photovoltaic energy storage inverter, which will damage the electrical components and thus affect the service life of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter. In order to ensure the service life of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter, the existing method generally adopts an external circulation method to cool the inside of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter. Generally, the external air is extracted into the interior of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter by a heat dissipation fan to perform heat exchange to achieve the purpose of cooling the interior of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter. However, when the fan extracts the external air, the dust and impurities in the air will be extracted into the interior of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter. The dust and impurities will also cause damage to the electrical components. Therefore, the existing method is to install a filter on the periphery of the heat dissipation fan to filter the dust and impurities. However, after long-term use, the filter will accumulate dust, which seriously affects the actual working efficiency of the heat dissipation fan, affects the internal heat dissipation of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter, and thus affects the service life of the photovoltaic energy storage inverter. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a new self-cleaning box for a photovoltaic energy storage inverter with a simple structure, self-cleaning and good heat dissipation.
[0005] The present application provides a novel self-cleaning box for a photovoltaic energy storage inverter, comprising a box, a heat dissipation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
[0006] The box is configured as a photovoltaic energy storage inverter box, which is used to provide support and working environment for the overall device; the inner walls at both ends of the box along the length direction are fixedly provided with mounting frames; the mounting frames are configured as square frames; filter plates are movably embedded in the end faces at both ends of the box along the length direction; telescopic rods are installed at the four inner corners of the mounting frame along the length direction of the box; the movable ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent filter plates;
[0007] A heat dissipation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are installed inside the installation frame.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly provided inside the mounting frame along the length direction for mounting the cleaning mechanism; a plurality of mounting plates are evenly provided in the same mounting frame along the height direction of the mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the width of the mounting plate is smaller than the width of the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a mounting frame and a heat dissipation fan; the mounting frame is installed inside the mounting frame; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting frame or the mounting plate; the heat dissipation fan is installed on the mounting frame;
[0011] A plurality of heat dissipation mechanisms are arranged in the same installation frame.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a pipe, a nozzle, a main pipe, a water pump and a water tank; a pipe is installed along the length direction of the mounting plate on one side of the mounting plate away from the center of the box body in the width direction; a nozzle is provided on the pipe in communication with the side of the mounting plate away from the mounting plate in the width direction; multiple nozzles are evenly arranged on the same pipe along the length direction of the pipe; the pipes and the nozzles are arranged in matching groups, and multiple groups are arranged on corresponding mounting plates; a main pipe is provided on one side of the mounting frame along the length direction; two main pipes are provided; one end of the pipe along the length direction is fixedly connected to a nearby main pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a water pump and a water storage tank are installed inside the bottom end of the box body; two water pumps are provided; the main pipeline is adjustably connected to adjacent water pumps; and the water pump is adjustably connected to the water storage tank.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0015] The cleaning mechanism of the present application uses a water pump to pressurize the cleaning water and spray it out of the nozzle, spraying it onto the filter plate, and performing high-pressure flushing on the filter plate. This can flush away large areas of dust accumulation on the filter plate, clear the filter plate mesh again, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling fan. During flushing, the filter plate is pushed away from the box by the telescopic rod, and the cooling fan blows the water vapor away from the box. The water vapor does not affect the operation of the circuit in the box. After flushing is completed, the cooling fan blows the filter plate dry. The entire cleaning process will not affect the circuit in the box, and the protection is good.
[0016] It should be understood that the contents described in the Summary of the Invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic energy storage inverter provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1, box body; 2, heat dissipation mechanism; 3, cleaning mechanism;
[0020] 11. Mounting frame; 12. Filter plate; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Mounting plate;
[0021] 21. Mounting frame; 22. Cooling fan;
[0022] 31. Pipeline; 32. Nozzle; 33. Main pipeline; 34. Water pump; 35. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant application, rather than to limit the application. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the application are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides a novel self-cleaning box for a photovoltaic energy storage inverter, comprising a box 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3;
[0026] The box body 1 is configured as a photovoltaic energy storage inverter box body, which is used to provide support and working environment for the overall device; the inner walls of both ends of the box body 1 along the length direction are fixedly provided with mounting frames 11; the mounting frames 11 are configured as square frames; both end surfaces of the box body 1 along the length direction are movably embedded with filter plates 12; the inner four corners of the mounting frame 11 are installed along the length direction of the box body 1; the movable ends of the telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the adjacent filter plates 12;
[0027] The installation frame 11 is internally installed with a heat dissipation mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 3 pressurizes the cleaning water through the water pump 34 to spray the cleaning water out of the nozzle 32 and onto the filter plate 12, thereby performing high-pressure flushing on the filter plate 12, thereby flushing away large areas of dust accumulation on the filter plate 12, clearing the mesh of the filter plate 12 again, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling fan 22. During flushing, the filter plate 12 is pushed away from the housing 1 by the telescopic rod 13, and the cooling fan 22 blows the water vapor away from the housing. The water vapor does not affect the operation of the circuit in the housing. After flushing, the cooling fan 22 blows the filter plate 12 dry, and the circuit in the housing is not affected during the entire cleaning process, thereby providing good protection.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate 14 is fixedly disposed inside the mounting frame 11 along the length direction for mounting the cleaning mechanism 3 ; a plurality of mounting plates 14 are evenly disposed in the same mounting frame 11 along the height direction of the mounting frame 11 .
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the width of the mounting plate 14 is smaller than the width of the mounting frame 11 .
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, a side of the mounting plate 14 close to the center of the box body 1 along the width direction is parallel to a side of the mounting frame 11 close to the center of the box body 1 along the width direction, and the width of the mounting plate 14 is smaller than the width of the mounting frame 11, so that it is convenient to install the pipe 31 and the nozzle 32 on the side of the mounting plate 14 away from the center of the box body 1 along the width direction.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and a heat dissipation fan 22; the mounting frame 11 is provided with the mounting frame 21 inside; the mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11 or the mounting plate 14; the heat dissipation fan 22 is installed on the mounting frame 21;
[0033] A plurality of heat dissipation mechanisms 2 are provided in the same installation frame 11 .
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, a plurality of cooling fans 22 are respectively arranged in the two installation frames 11. The cooling fans 22 drive the air circulation inside and outside the box body 1, and utilize the air to dissipate the temperature inside the box body 1 to the outside, so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a pipe 31, a nozzle 32, a main pipe 33, a water pump 34 and a water tank 35; the pipe 31 is installed along the length direction of the mounting plate 14 on one side of the mounting plate 14 away from the center of the box body 1 in the width direction; the pipe 31 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 14 away from the mounting plate 14 in the width direction; multiple nozzles 32 on the same pipe 31 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the pipe 31; the pipes 31 and the nozzles 32 are arranged in matching groups, and multiple groups are arranged corresponding to the mounting plate 14; a main pipe 33 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 11 along the length direction; two main pipes 33 are arranged; one end of the pipe 31 along the length direction is fixedly connected to a nearby main pipe 33.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a water pump 34 and a water storage tank 35 are installed inside the bottom end of the box body 1; two water pumps 34 are provided; the main pipeline 33 is adjustably connected to the adjacent water pumps 34; the water pump 34 is adjustably connected to the water storage tank 35.
[0037] How this application works:
[0038] When the cleaning mechanism is working: firstly, the telescopic rod 13 is extended to move the filter plate 12 out of the box body 1 along the length direction of the box body 1, and then the water pump 34 is started. The water pump 34 pumps the cleaning water in the water storage tank 35 into the main pipeline 33, and then the water is sprayed onto the filter plate 12 through the pipeline 31 by the nozzle 32, so as to flush and clean the filter plate 12. During the flushing and cleaning process, the cooling fan 22 is started. After cleaning, the filter plate 12 is blown dry to prevent the residual water droplets from affecting the circuit in the box body 1, and then it is retracted back to the filter plate 12 to complete the cleaning work of the filter plate 12.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new self-cleaning box for photovoltaic energy storage inverter, characterized in that: It includes a box body, a heat dissipation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; The box is configured as a photovoltaic energy storage inverter box, which is used to provide support and working environment for the overall device; the inner walls of both ends of the box along the length direction are fixedly provided with mounting frames; the mounting frames are configured in a square frame shape; filter plates are movably embedded in the end faces of both ends of the box along the length direction; telescopic rods are installed at the four inner corners of the mounting frame along the length direction of the box; the movable ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent filter plates; The heat dissipation mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are installed inside the installation frame.
2. The novel self-cleaning box for photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting plate is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame along the length direction for mounting the cleaning mechanism; a plurality of mounting plates are evenly arranged in the same mounting frame along the height direction of the mounting frame.
3. The novel self-cleaning box for photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The width of the mounting plate is smaller than the width of the mounting frame.
4. The novel self-cleaning box for photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a heat dissipation fan; the mounting frame is installed inside the mounting frame; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting frame or the mounting plate; the heat dissipation fan is installed on the mounting frame; A plurality of heat dissipation mechanisms are arranged in the same installation frame.
5. The novel self-cleaning box for photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a pipeline, a nozzle, a main pipeline, a water pump and a water tank; the pipeline is installed along the length direction of the mounting plate on one side of the mounting plate away from the center of the box body in the width direction; the pipeline is connected to the nozzle on one side of the mounting plate away from the mounting plate in the width direction; the nozzles on the same pipeline are evenly arranged in a plurality along the length direction of the pipeline; the pipelines are arranged in groups matching the nozzles, and a plurality of groups are arranged corresponding to the mounting plate; the main pipeline is arranged on one side of the mounting frame along the length direction; two main pipelines are arranged; one end of the pipeline along the length direction is fixedly connected to the adjacent main pipeline.
6. The novel self-cleaning box for photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The water pump and the water storage tank are installed inside the bottom end of the box body; two water pumps are provided; the main pipeline is adjustably connected to the adjacent water pumps; the water pump is adjustably connected to the water storage tank.
