Neodymium iron boron waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of neodymium iron boron waste treatment equipment and comprises a base and a cleaning box arranged on the base, the top of the cleaning box is connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the cleaning box is connected with a drain pipe, and ultrasonic generators are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box. A placing container is arranged between the ultrasonic generators, a plurality of liquid through holes are formed in the two sides of the placing container, a movable rack is arranged on the base, a lifting device is arranged on the movable rack, the output end of the lifting device is connected with a connecting plate, and a connecting frame matched with the connecting plate is arranged at the top of the placing container; according to the ultrasonic waste cleaning device, the liquid level in the cleaning box can be monitored in real time, waste is efficiently cleaned through the physical effect of ultrasonic waves, and the height and the position of a container can be conveniently moved and adjusted through the arrangement of the movable rack and the lifting device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of NdFeB waste processing equipment, in particular to a NdFeB waste processing device. Background Art

[0002] With the wide application of NdFeB materials in motors, wind power generation, new energy vehicles and other fields, the amount of NdFeB waste is increasing year by year. These wastes are rich in rare earth elements and have high recycling value, but they also contain certain harmful substances. If not properly handled, they will cause potential harm to the environment.

[0003] Traditional NdFeB waste treatment methods, such as physical crushing and chemical dissolution, can achieve waste recovery and reuse to a certain extent, but are often accompanied by problems such as high energy consumption, low treatment efficiency, and serious environmental pollution. Especially in terms of removing dirt and harmful substances on the surface of waste, traditional methods often fail to achieve ideal results, affecting the purity and reuse value of the waste. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a NdFeB waste treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a NdFeB waste treatment device, which has solved the problems mentioned in the above technical background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a NdFeB waste treatment device, comprising a base and a cleaning box arranged on the base, the top of the cleaning box is connected to a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the cleaning box is connected to a drain pipe, the drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box, and the drain pipe passes through the cleaning box and is connected to a drainage pump device;

[0006] Ultrasonic generators are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box, a placement container is arranged between the ultrasonic generators, and a plurality of liquid holes are opened on both sides of the placement container;

[0007] A liquid level sensor is provided in the cleaning box, and the liquid level sensor is located below the water inlet pipe, and a valve device is provided on the water inlet pipe;

[0008] A movable frame is arranged on the base, a lifting device is arranged on the movable frame, a connecting plate is connected to the output end of the lifting device, a connecting frame adapted to the connecting plate is arranged on the top of the placing container, pin holes are opened on both sides of the connecting frame and the connecting plate, and latches are arranged on the pin holes.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the movable frame includes a slide groove opened on the base, a rotating screw rod arranged in the slide groove, a sliding block slidably connected to the slide groove and connected to the rotating screw rod, a frame body arranged on the sliding block, and a driving motor for driving the rotating screw rod to rotate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the slide groove is provided with two paths, and the slide groove is symmetrically arranged on the base with the cleaning box as the center, the frame body includes fixed columns respectively arranged on the sliding block and connecting columns arranged above the fixed columns, the lifting device is a hydraulic cylinder device, and the hydraulic cylinder device is arranged above the connecting columns.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a slide bar assembly is symmetrically arranged on the base, and the slide bar assembly includes two fixed blocks and a slide bar body arranged between the fixed blocks. There are two slide bar bodies, and a slide groove is arranged between the slide bar bodies.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting column, and the reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to the fixing columns.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the rotating screw passes through the base and is connected to the rotating shaft, the driving motor is arranged on any of the rotating shafts, and the driving motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate through a pulley device.

[0014] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with an ultrasonic generator, a liquid level sensor, a valve device, and a drainage pump device, so that the liquid level in the cleaning box can be monitored in real time, and the physical effect of ultrasound can be used to efficiently clean the waste material, and the dirt and harmful substances on the surface of the waste material can be effectively removed. The drainage pump device discharges the cleaned waste water, which improves the stability and efficiency of the treatment process. Moreover, by providing a movable frame and a lifting device, the height and position of the placement container can be conveniently moved and adjusted. When in use, it is only necessary to lower the connecting plate through the lifting device to cooperate with the connecting frame, and use a latch to insert it into the pin holes on the connecting plate and the connecting frame to complete the limiting of the connecting plate and the connecting frame, and then the height of the placement container can be changed through the hydraulic cylinder device. Furthermore, by providing a connecting frame and a connecting plate, the top of the placement container can be closed, and the drain hole prevents the waste material from flowing out of the placement container while supplying liquid to flow into the placement container to clean the waste material inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] 1. Figure 1 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0017] 2. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning box structure in the utility model;

[0018] 3. Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing block; 3. fixing column; 4. connecting column; 5. lifting device; 6. connecting plate; 7. pin hole; 8. latch; 9. sliding block; 10. cleaning box; 11. driving motor; 12. pulley device; 13. rotating shaft; 14. liquid discharge pump device; 15. liquid level sensor; 16. water inlet pipe; 17. connecting frame; 18. placing container; 19. liquid hole; 20. slide groove; 21. rotating screw; 22. slide rod body; 23. ultrasonic generator; 24. reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1-3 As shown, a NdFeB waste treatment device comprises a base 1 and a cleaning box 10 arranged on the base 1, the top of the cleaning box 10 is connected to a water inlet pipe 16, the bottom of the cleaning box 10 is connected to a drain pipe, the drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box 10, and the drain pipe passes through the cleaning box 10 and is connected to a drainage pump device 14;

[0022] Ultrasonic generators 23 are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box 10, and a placement container 18 is arranged between the ultrasonic generators 23. A plurality of liquid holes 19 are opened on both sides of the placement container 18. In this embodiment, the aperture of the liquid holes 19 is only for water to pass through;

[0023] A liquid level sensor 15 is provided in the cleaning box 10, and the liquid level sensor 15 is located below the water inlet pipe 16, and a valve device is provided on the water inlet pipe 16;

[0024] A mobile frame is provided on the base 1, and a lifting device 5 is provided on the mobile frame. The output end of the lifting device 5 is connected to a connecting plate 6. A connecting frame 17 adapted to the connecting plate 6 is provided on the top of the placement container 18. Pin holes 7 are provided on both sides of the connecting frame 17 and the connecting plate 6, and a latch 8 is provided on the pin hole 7.

[0025] The utility model is provided with an ultrasonic generator 23, a liquid level sensor 15, a valve device, and a liquid discharge pump device 14, so that the liquid level in the cleaning box 10 can be monitored in real time, and the physical effect of ultrasonic waves can be used to efficiently clean the waste materials, and the dirt and harmful substances on the surface of the waste materials can be effectively removed. The liquid discharge pump device 14 discharges the cleaned waste water, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the treatment process. Moreover, by providing a movable frame and a lifting device 5, the height and position of the placement container 18 can be conveniently moved and adjusted. When in use, it is only necessary to lower the connecting plate 6 through the lifting device 5 to cooperate with the connecting frame 17, and use the latch 8 to insert it into the pin hole 7 on the connecting plate 6 and the connecting frame 17, that is, to complete the limiting of the connecting plate 6 and the connecting frame 17, and then the height of the placement container 18 can be changed by the hydraulic cylinder device. Furthermore, by providing the connecting frame 17 and the connecting plate 6, the top of the placement container 18 can be closed, and the drain hole prevents the waste materials from flowing out of the placement container 18 while supplying liquid into the placement container 18 to clean the waste materials inside.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present utility model: the mobile frame includes a slide groove 20 opened on the base 1, a rotating screw rod 21 arranged in the slide groove 20, a sliding block 9 slidably connected to the slide groove 20 and connected to the rotating screw rod 21, a frame body arranged on the sliding block 9, and a driving motor 11 that drives the rotating screw rod 21 to rotate.

[0027] In some embodiments of the utility model: two slide grooves 20 are provided, and the slide grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1 with the cleaning box 10 as the center, the frame body includes fixed columns 3 respectively arranged on the sliding blocks 9 and connecting columns 4 arranged above the fixed columns 3, the lifting device 5 is a hydraulic cylinder device, and the hydraulic cylinder device is arranged above the connecting column 4.

[0028] In some embodiments of the utility model: a slide bar assembly is symmetrically arranged on the base 1, and the slide bar assembly includes two fixed blocks 2 and a slide bar body 22 arranged between the fixed blocks 2, two slide bar bodies 22 are arranged, and the slide groove 20 is arranged between the slide bar bodies 22.

[0029] In some embodiments of the present invention: reinforcing ribs 24 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting column 4 , and the reinforcing ribs 24 are respectively connected to the fixing columns 3 .

[0030] In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the rotating screw 21 passes through the base 1 and is connected to the rotating shaft 13 . The driving motor 11 is arranged on any rotating shaft 13 , and the driving motor 11 drives the two rotating shafts 13 to rotate through the pulley device 12 .

[0031] The use method and working principle of the NdFeB waste treatment device of the utility model are as follows: first, the NdFeB waste to be treated is placed in a placement container 18, then, by operating the lifting device 5, the connecting plate 6 is lowered to a position matching the connecting frame 17 on the top of the placement container 18, pin holes 7 are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 6 and the connecting frame 17, at this time, the plug 8 is inserted into the corresponding pin hole 7 to ensure a stable connection between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting frame 17, the lifting device 5 raises the placement container 18, and moves it to the cleaning box 10 by moving the frame and the lifting device 5, next, the valve device on the water inlet pipe 16 is opened, so that the water source flows into the cleaning box 10 through the water inlet pipe 16, the liquid level sensor 15 in the cleaning box 10 will monitor the change of the liquid level in real time, when the liquid level reaches the preset value, the valve device will automatically close, at this time, start the ultrasonic generator 23, the ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic generator 23 will form a strong physical effect in the cleaning box 10, and the NdFeB waste in the placement container 18 is efficiently cleaned. A plurality of liquid holes 19 are provided on both sides of the placement container 18. The apertures of these liquid holes 19 are only for water to flow through. Therefore, the cleaning liquid can smoothly enter and pass through the placement container 18, fully contact with the waste, and effectively remove the dirt and harmful substances on the surface of the waste. During the cleaning process, if it is necessary to adjust the height or position of the placement container 18, it can be achieved by moving the frame and the lifting device 5. After the cleaning is completed, the drainage pump device 14 is turned on to discharge the waste water in the cleaning box 10 through the drain pipe. Finally, by operating the lifting device 5 and the mobile frame, the treated NdFeB waste is taken out of the device for subsequent recycling or treatment.

[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A NdFeB waste treatment device, comprising a base and a cleaning box arranged on the base, wherein the top of the cleaning box is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the cleaning box is connected to a drain pipe, characterized in that: The drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box, and the drain pipe passes through the cleaning box and is connected to a drainage pump device; Ultrasonic generators are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box, a placement container is arranged between the ultrasonic generators, and a plurality of liquid holes are opened on both sides of the placement container; A liquid level sensor is provided in the cleaning box, and the liquid level sensor is located below the water inlet pipe, and a valve device is provided on the water inlet pipe; A movable frame is arranged on the base, a lifting device is arranged on the movable frame, a connecting plate is connected to the output end of the lifting device, a connecting frame adapted to the connecting plate is arranged on the top of the placing container, pin holes are opened on both sides of the connecting frame and the connecting plate, and latches are arranged on the pin holes.

2. The NdFeB waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile frame includes a slide groove opened on the base, a rotating screw rod arranged in the slide groove, a sliding block slidably connected to the slide groove and connected to the rotating screw rod, a frame body arranged on the sliding block, and a driving motor driving the rotating screw rod to rotate.

3. A NdFeB waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide grooves are provided with two paths, and the slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the base with the cleaning box as the center. The frame body includes fixed columns respectively arranged on the sliding blocks and connecting columns arranged above the fixed columns. The lifting device is a hydraulic cylinder device, and the hydraulic cylinder device is arranged above the connecting columns.

4. A NdFeB waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide bar assembly is symmetrically arranged on the base, and the slide bar assembly includes two fixed blocks and a slide bar body arranged between the fixed blocks. Two slide bar bodies are arranged, and a slide groove is arranged between the slide bar bodies.

5. The NdFeB waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting column is symmetrically provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to the fixing columns.

6. The NdFeB waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating screw rod passes through the base and is connected to the rotating shaft. The driving motor is arranged on any of the rotating shafts, and the driving motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate through a pulley device.

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