Dust collecting device for textile workshop
By designing a combination of motor-driven helical gears and cleaning brush plates, efficient cleaning and air purification of dust collection devices in the textile workshop is achieved, solving the problems of high driving costs and low cleaning efficiency in the existing technology, and improving the automation and maintenance of the equipment Convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420436609.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust collection device for textile workshops has high driving cost and low efficiency in cleaning the filter, especially large cotton and other substances, which require manual operation, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A dust collection device including a box, motor, helical gear and cleaning brush plate was designed. The helical gear drives the fan blade and cleaning brush plate by motor. The helical gear and belt drives the cleaning brush plate automatically moves back and forth, and cleans the filter. Cotton and other substances on the Internet are provided with purification chambers and air pipes in the box for air purification.
It reduces the cost of use and improves the filter cleaning efficiency, and cleans large substances on the filter without manual operation, making it easier to maintain and add and discharge of purification liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN222241841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile dust removal, in particular to a dust collecting device for a textile workshop. Background Art
[0002] At present, most textile process flows will generate dust, resulting in a large amount of fiber and dust in the air of the textile workshop, which not only seriously affects the safety of the equipment, but also affects the health of the textile workers. It is necessary to use a dust treatment device to treat the fiber and dust in the workshop air. The existing textile workshop dust collection and treatment technology, such as a textile workshop dust removal device with publication number CN218358290U, comprises a bracket, the upper end face of the bracket is fixedly connected to a dust collector body, the upper end face of the dust collector body is fixedly connected to a cover plate, a purification chamber is provided on one side of the interior of the dust collector body, a plurality of air outlets are provided on the upper end of one side of the purification chamber, and a fixed device is provided at the lower end of the purification chamber. Purification liquid is placed, a gas pipeline is fixedly inserted into the lower end of the purified liquid, a fan is fixedly connected to the front end of the gas pipeline, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the interior of the dust collector body, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one side of the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the tail end of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fan, a filter is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end surface of the interior of the dust collector body away from the fan, a sliding platform is fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of one side of the filter, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the upper end of the end surface of one side of the dust collector body, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front end surface of the rotating seat, and a waste collection box is movably arranged inside the lower end of the front end surface of the dust collector body.
[0003] When the above device is in use, dust collection needs to be carried out through a blower and a fan, but the blower and the fan are driven by different driving forces, the cost of use is high, and when cleaning large cotton wool and other materials on the surface of the filter, manual operation of the handle is required to clean them, and the cleaning efficiency is low. For this reason, we propose a dust collection device for a textile workshop. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dust collection device for a textile workshop, comprising a box body, a motor is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a helical gear 1, a helical gear 2 and a helical gear 3, the helical gear 1 meshes with the helical gear 4 in the fan blade 1 assembly, the helical gear 2 meshes with the helical gear 5 in the fan blade 2 assembly, and the helical gear 3 meshes with the helical gear 6 in the cleaning assembly;
[0005] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating rod three and a reciprocating screw rod, one end of which is equipped with a pulley, a belt is arranged between the two groups of pulleys, the rotating rod three and the reciprocating screw rod are both rotatably connected to the box body through a bearing, the end of the rotating rod three away from the pulley is fixedly connected to the bevel gear six, the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of a cleaning brush plate, the cleaning brush plate contacts the filter screen, the inner side of the cleaning brush plate slides through the two groups of guide rods, and both ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.
[0006] Preferably: the fan blade assembly includes a bevel gear four, the bevel gear four is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod one, the other end of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected to the fan blade one, the rotating rod one is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate one through a bearing, and the stabilizing plate one is fixedly installed at the bottom end position of the inner wall of the box body.
[0007] Preferably: the fan blade second component includes a bevel gear five, the bevel gear five is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod two, the other end of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected to the fan blade two, the rotating rod two is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate two through a bearing, and the stabilizing plate two is fixedly installed at the bottom end position of the inner wall of the box body.
[0008] Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide guide, the slide guide is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the box, and a collection box is slidably connected between the slide guide and the box.
[0009] Preferably: a purification chamber is provided inside the box, an air pipe is installed through the inner side of the partition inside the box, one end of the one end is inserted into the lower end of the purification chamber, the fan blade is in the inner cavity of the other end of the air pipe, and an openable and closable sealing cover is provided on the top of the box.
[0010] Preferably, an air inlet is provided at one end of the box body, and an air outlet is provided at the other end of the box body.
[0011] Preferably, self-locking universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box, and the outer wall of the box is fixedly connected to a push rod.
[0012] Preferably, a drain pipe is installed through the inner side of the box body, one end of the drain pipe is connected to the purification chamber, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate three via a bearing, and the stabilizing plate three is fixedly installed between the stabilizing plate one and the stabilizing plate two.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. When the utility model is used, the starting motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 3 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 1 will drive the bevel gear 4 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 2 will drive the bevel gear 5 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 3 will drive the bevel gear 6 to rotate, and then the fan blade 1, the fan blade 2 and the cleaning brush plate can be driven to work at the same time, which makes full use of the power of the motor and reduces the cost of use.
[0016] 2. During use, large cotton wool and other materials will adhere to the filter. The rotation of bevel gear six will drive the rotating rod three to rotate, and drive the reciprocating screw to rotate under the transmission of the pulley and the belt. The rotation of the reciprocating screw will drive the cleaning brush plate to move back and forth, and the cleaning brush plate will continuously clean the filter.
[0017] 3. Before use, open the sealing cover and add an appropriate amount of purification liquid into the purification chamber; and open the sealing cover to facilitate the maintenance of the parts structure inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from another angle;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box.
[0021] In the figure: 1, box; 2, motor; 3, shaft; 4, bevel gear 1; 5, bevel gear 2; 6, bevel gear 3; 7, fan blade 1 assembly; 701, bevel gear 4; 702, rotating rod 1; 703, fan blade 1; 704, stabilizing plate 1; 8, fan blade 2 assembly; 801, bevel gear 5; 802, rotating rod 2; 803, fan blade 2; 804, stabilizing plate 2; 9, cleaning assembly; 901, bevel gear Wheel six; 902, rotating rod three; 903, reciprocating screw; 904, pulley; 905, belt; 906, cleaning brush plate; 907, guide rod; 10, filter screen; 11, sliding guide; 12, collecting box; 13, purification chamber; 14, air pipe; 15, sealing cover; 16, air inlet; 17, air outlet; 18, self-locking universal wheel; 19, push rod; 20, drain pipe; 21, stabilizing plate three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the figure shows a dust collection device for a textile workshop of the utility model, comprising a box body 1, a motor 2 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1, the driving end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, and a helical gear 1 4, a helical gear 2 5 and a helical gear 3 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, the helical gear 1 4 meshes with the helical gear 4 701 in the fan blade 1 component 7, the helical gear 2 5 meshes with the helical gear 5 801 in the fan blade 2 component 8, and the helical gear 3 6 meshes with the helical gear 6 901 in the cleaning component 9;
[0024] The cleaning assembly 9 includes a rotating rod 3 902 and a reciprocating screw rod 903, one end of which is provided with a pulley 904, a belt 905 is provided between the two groups of pulleys 904, the rotating rod 3 902 and the reciprocating screw rod 903 are both rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a bearing, the end of the rotating rod 3 902 away from the pulley 904 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 6 901, the reciprocating screw rod 903 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning brush plate 906, The cleaning brush plate 906 contacts the filter 10, and the inner side of the cleaning brush plate 906 slides through two sets of guide rods 907. Both ends of the guide rods 907 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. When in use, the rotation of the bevel gear six 901 will drive the rotating rod three 902 to rotate, and drive the reciprocating screw rod 903 to rotate under the transmission of the pulley 904 and the belt 905. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 903 will drive the cleaning brush plate 906 to move back and forth, and the cleaning brush plate 906 will continuously clean the filter 10 by moving back and forth.
[0025] The fan blade assembly 7 includes a bevel gear four 701, and the bevel gear four 701 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod 702, and the other end of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 703. The rotating rod 702 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate 704 through a bearing, and the stabilizing plate 704 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1. When in use, the rotation of the bevel gear four 701 will drive the rotating rod 702 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 702 will drive the fan blade 703 to rotate.
[0026] The fan blade assembly 8 includes a bevel gear 5 801, which is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod 802, and the other end of the rotating rod 802 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 803. The rotating rod 802 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate 804 via a bearing, and the stabilizing plate 804 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1. When in use, the rotation of the bevel gear 5 801 will drive the rotating rod 802 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 802 will drive the fan blade 803 to rotate.
[0027] The filter 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding guide 11, and the sliding guide 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom position of the inner wall of the box body 1. A collection box 12 is slidably connected between the sliding guide 11 and the box body 1. When in use, the cleaning brush plate 906 moves back and forth to continuously clean the filter 10, so that larger cotton wool and other materials adhered to the filter 10 gradually fall into the collection box 12.
[0028] A purification chamber 13 is provided inside the box body 1, and an air pipe 14 is installed through the inner side of the inner partition of the box body 1, one end of the one end is inserted into the lower end of the purification chamber 13, and the fan blade 703 is in the inner cavity of the other end of the air pipe 14. An openable and closable sealing cover 15 is provided on the top of the box body 1. Before use, the sealing cover 15 is opened and a proper amount of purification liquid is added into the purification chamber 13; and the sealing cover 15 is opened to facilitate the maintenance of the parts structure inside the box body 1.
[0029] An air inlet 16 is provided at one end of the box body 1 , and an air outlet 17 is provided at the other end of the box body 1 . When in use, air in the workshop enters the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the air inlet 16 , and then is discharged from the air outlet 17 .
[0030] Self-locking universal wheels 18 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, and the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a push rod 19, so as to facilitate moving the device to a suitable position.
[0031] A drain pipe 20 is installed through the inner side of the box body 1, one end of the drain pipe 20 is connected to the purification chamber 13, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 20. After use, the valve on the drain pipe 20 can be opened to discharge the liquid in the purification chamber 13.
[0032] The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate 3 21 via a bearing, and the stabilizing plate 3 21 is fixedly installed between the stabilizing plate 1 704 and the stabilizing plate 2 804, so that the rotating shaft 3 has a stable structure.
[0033] Working principle of the utility model: before use, open the sealing cover 15, add a proper amount of purification liquid into the purification chamber 13, and then move the device to a suitable position in the workshop. When in use, the device is connected to the power supply, and the motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will drive the bevel gear 1 4, the bevel gear 2 5 and the bevel gear 3 6 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 1 4 will drive the bevel gear 4 701 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 2 5 will drive the bevel gear 5 801 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 3 6 will drive the bevel gear 6 901 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 5 801 will drive the rotating rod 2 802 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 2 802 will drive the fan blade 2 803 to rotate to generate suction, so that the air in the workshop enters the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the inlet 16. The rotation of the bevel gear 4 701 will drive the rotating rod 1 702 to rotate. The rotation of one 702 will drive the rotation of fan blade one 703 to generate suction, so that the air in the inner cavity of the box body enters the purification chamber 13 through the air pipe 14, and the air purified by the purification liquid is discharged from the air outlet 17; during use, large cotton wool and other substances will adhere to the filter 10, and the rotation of the bevel gear six 901 will drive the rotating rod three 902 to rotate, and drive the reciprocating screw rod 903 to rotate under the transmission of the pulley 904 and the belt 905, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 903 will drive the cleaning brush plate 906 to move back and forth, and the back and forth movement of the cleaning brush plate 906 will continuously clean the filter 10, so that the large cotton wool and other substances adhered to the filter 10 gradually fall into the collection box 12, and no personnel need to clean it; after use, the valve on the drain pipe 20 can be opened to discharge the liquid in the purification chamber 13.
[0034] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. A dust collection device for a textile workshop, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing (1); the driving end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3); a bevel gear 1 (4), a bevel gear 2 (5) and a bevel gear 3 (6) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3); the bevel gear 1 (4) meshes with a bevel gear 4 (701) in the fan blade 1 assembly (7); the bevel gear 2 (5) meshes with a bevel gear 5 (801) in the fan blade 2 assembly (8); and the bevel gear 3 (6) meshes with a bevel gear 6 (901) in the cleaning assembly (9); The cleaning assembly (9) comprises a rotating rod (902) and a reciprocating screw (903), one end of each of the rotating rod (902) and the reciprocating screw (903) being provided with a pulley (904), a belt (905) being provided between two groups of pulleys (904), the rotating rod (902) and the reciprocating screw (903) being rotatably connected to the housing (1) via a bearing, the end of the rotating rod (902) away from the pulley (904) being fixedly connected to a bevel gear (901), the reciprocating screw (903) being threadedly connected to the inner side of a cleaning brush plate (906), the cleaning brush plate (906) being in contact with the filter screen (10), the inner side of the cleaning brush plate (906) slidingly passing through two groups of guide rods (907), the two ends of the guide rods (907) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).
2. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blade assembly (7) includes a bevel gear four (701), the bevel gear four (701) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod one (702), the other end of the rotating rod one (702) is fixedly connected to a fan blade one (703), the rotating rod one (702) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate one (704) via a bearing, and the stabilizing plate one (704) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (1).
3. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blade assembly (8) includes a bevel gear (801), the bevel gear (801) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (802), the other end of the rotating rod (802) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (803), the rotating rod (802) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate (804) via a bearing, and the stabilizing plate (804) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (1).
4. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of a sliding guide (11), and the sliding guide (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1). A collection box (12) is slidably connected between the sliding guide (11) and the box body (1).
5. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification chamber (13) is provided inside the box (1), an air pipe (14) is installed through the inner side of the inner partition of the box (1), one end of the one end is inserted into the lower end of the purification chamber (13), and the fan blade (703) is located in the inner cavity of the other end of the air pipe (14), and an openable and closable sealing cover (15) is provided at the top of the box (1).
6. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (16) is provided at one end of the box body (1), and an air outlet (17) is provided at the other end of the box body (1).
7. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking universal wheels (18) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a push rod (19).
8. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (20) is installed through the inner side of the box body (1), one end of the liquid discharge pipe (20) is connected to the purification chamber (13), and a valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (20).
9. A dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate three (21) via a bearing, and the stabilizing plate three (21) is fixedly installed between the stabilizing plate one (704) and the stabilizing plate two (804).
