Traditional Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device which comprises a supporting frame and a mounting mechanism arranged above the supporting frame, and the mounting mechanism comprises a feeding assembly and a filtering assembly; the feeding assembly comprises a fixing support, a feeding opening, a connecting gear and a crushing shaft, the fixing support is installed at the upper end of the supporting frame, the feeding opening is formed in the upper end of the fixing support, the connecting gear is installed on the side wall of the feeding opening, and the crushing shaft is installed in the connecting gear; and the filtering assembly comprises a mounting support, a driving gear, a mounting gear, a connecting ring, a connecting rod, a driving rod, a filtering frame and a sliding groove, and the mounting support is mounted at the front end of the feeding port. And then the two sets of extrusion plates and the collecting frame conduct certain extrusion and block forming through hydraulic rods, and treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device. Background Art

[0002] There are more than a thousand varieties of traditional Chinese medicine in my country, and the annual production of Chinese herbal medicines is as high as tens of thousands of tons. Almost all the residues after extraction are dumped into the garbage dump, wasting resources and polluting the environment. Charcoal is made of fiber materials such as wood, and Chinese herbal medicine residues also contain a large amount of limited matter. Using Chinese herbal medicine residues as raw materials in the preparation of charcoal not only saves resources but also protects the forest ecological environment.

[0003] However, at present, most of the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicine are discarded or simply landfilled, and the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicine are relatively scattered and of different sizes, which is not convenient for recycling. The waste residues need to be filtered and collected, but it is easy to cause blockage during filtration, and workers need to shake it back and forth, which is a lot of work. Therefore, a device for recovering waste residues of traditional Chinese medicine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solve the problem that most of the Chinese medicine waste residues are discarded or simply landfilled, and the Chinese medicine waste residues are relatively scattered, the waste residues are of different sizes, and are not easy to recycle, the utility model proposes a Chinese medicine waste residue recovery device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device described in the utility model comprises a support frame and a mounting mechanism arranged above the support frame, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a feeding component and a filtering component;

[0006] The feed assembly comprises a fixed bracket, a feed port, a connecting gear and a crushing shaft. The upper end of the support frame is provided with a fixed bracket, the upper end of the fixed bracket is provided with a feed port, the side wall of the feed port is provided with a connecting gear, and the crushing shaft is provided inside the connecting gear.

[0007] The filter assembly includes a mounting bracket, a driving gear, a mounting gear, a connecting ring, a connecting rod, a driving rod, a filter frame and a slide groove. The front end of the feed port is equipped with a mounting bracket, the interior of the mounting bracket is equipped with a driving gear, the interior of the driving gear is equipped with a mounting gear, a connecting ring is installed at the end of the mounting gear, connecting rods are installed on both sides of the connecting ring, the lower end of the connecting rod is equipped with a driving rod, the inner wall of the driving rod is equipped with a filter frame, the outer wall of the filter frame is provided with a slide groove, and a slider is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0008] A collecting frame is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame, hydraulic rods are installed on both sides of the collecting frame, extrusion plates are installed at the ends of the hydraulic rods, a fixing plate is installed at the lower end of the support frame, a threaded rod is installed inside the fixing plate, a baffle is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a positioning groove is opened at the front end of the collecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, and the connecting gear is provided in two groups.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting gears are arranged in two groups, the two groups of mounting gears are distributed on both sides of the connecting ring, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the mounting gears.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting ring is slidably connected to the mounting bracket via a connecting rod, the filter frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod via a driving rod, and the filter frame forms a sliding structure with the support frame via a sliding block and a sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the extrusion plates form a sliding structure with the collection frame through a hydraulic rod, and the extrusion plates are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion plates are symmetrically distributed with respect to the collection frame.

[0013] Preferably, the baffle forms a lifting structure with the collecting frame through a threaded rod and a positioning groove.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. When the connecting ring of the utility model is meshed with the driving gear through the mounting gear, the connecting ring is slid on the mounting bracket through the connecting rod, so that the filter frame can reciprocate and shake with the support frame through the slider and the slide groove, thereby filtering the Chinese medicine waste residue inside the filter frame, and filtering the incompletely crushed waste residue. The reciprocating shaking work can improve the filtering efficiency and reduce the clogging of the filter screen;

[0016] 2. After crushing and filtering, the waste residue is collected inside the collection frame, and then two sets of extrusion plates are squeezed into blocks by hydraulic rods and the collection frame to facilitate its processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filtering framework structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collection frame structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Connecting gear; 5. Crushing shaft; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Driving gear; 8. Mounting gear; 9. Connecting ring; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Driving rod; 12. Filter frame; 13. Slide; 14. Collecting frame; 15. Hydraulic rod; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Baffle; 20. Positioning groove; 21. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device includes a support frame 1 and a mounting mechanism arranged above the support frame 1, and the mounting mechanism includes a feeding component and a filtering component;

[0025] The feed assembly includes a fixed bracket 2, a feed port 3, a connecting gear 4 and a crushing shaft 5. The upper end of the support frame 1 is equipped with the fixed bracket 2, the upper end of the fixed bracket 2 is equipped with the feed port 3, the side wall of the feed port 3 is equipped with the connecting gear 4, and the crushing shaft 5 is installed inside the connecting gear 4;

[0026] The filter assembly includes a mounting bracket 6, a driving gear 7, a mounting gear 8, a connecting ring 9, a connecting rod 10, a driving rod 11, a filter frame 12 and a slide groove 13. The front end of the feed port 3 is installed with the mounting bracket 6, the driving gear 7 is installed inside the mounting bracket 6, the mounting gear 8 is installed inside the driving gear 7, the end of the mounting gear 8 is installed with a connecting ring 9, connecting rods 10 are installed on both sides of the connecting ring 9, the driving rod 11 is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 10, the filter frame 12 is installed on the inner wall of the driving rod 11, the outer wall of the filter frame 12 is provided with a slide groove 13, and the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixed with a slider 21.

[0027] Furthermore, the connecting gear 4 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 5, and the connecting gear 4 is arranged in two groups. The arranged connecting gear 4 is driven by a motor to drive the two groups of crushing shafts 5 to rotate, so as to crush the collected Chinese medicine waste residue, making it easier to carry out subsequent processing and resource utilization.

[0028] Furthermore, the mounting gears 8 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of mounting gears 8 are distributed on both sides of the connecting ring 9. The driving gear 7 is meshingly connected with the mounting gear 8. The arranged driving gear 7 is driven by the motor on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 6, and the driving gear 7 is fan-shaped and meshingly connected with the mounting gear 8, so as to drive the connecting ring 9.

[0029] Furthermore, the connecting ring 9 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 6 through the connecting rod 10, the filter frame 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10 through the driving rod 11, and the filter frame 12 forms a sliding structure with the support frame 1 through the slider 21 and the slide groove 13. When the connecting ring 9 is engaged with the driving gear 7 through the mounting gear 8, the connecting ring 9 is slid on the mounting bracket 6 through the connecting rod 10, so that the filter frame 12 is reciprocatedly shaken with the support frame 1 through the slider 21 and the slide groove 13, thereby filtering the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue inside the filter frame 12, and is used to filter the incompletely crushed waste residue, and the reciprocating shaking work is used to improve the filtering efficiency and reduce the clogging of the filter screen.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in comparison with Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a collecting frame 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 1, hydraulic rods 15 are installed on both sides of the collecting frame 14, and extrusion plates 16 are installed at the ends of the hydraulic rods 15. A fixing plate 17 is installed at the lower end of the support frame 1, a threaded rod 18 is installed inside the fixing plate 17, a baffle 19 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 18, and a positioning groove 20 is opened at the front end of the collecting frame 14.

[0032] Furthermore, the extrusion plate 16 forms a sliding structure with the collecting frame 14 through the hydraulic rod 15. The extrusion plate 16 is arranged in two groups. The two groups of extrusion plates 16 are symmetrically distributed about the collecting frame 14. After crushing and filtering, the waste residue is collected inside the collecting frame 14, and then the two groups of extrusion plates 16 are extruded into blocks by the hydraulic rod 15 and the collecting frame 14 to facilitate its processing.

[0033] Furthermore, the baffle 19 forms a lifting structure with the collecting frame 14 through the threaded rod 18 and the positioning groove 20. By rotating the threaded rod 18, the baffle 19 slides along the positioning groove 20 to collect and discharge the formed waste slag.

[0034] Working principle, first, the connecting gear 4 is driven by a motor to drive the two groups of crushing shafts 5 to rotate, and the collected Chinese medicine waste residue is crushed to make it easier for subsequent processing and resource utilization. Then the driving gear 7 is driven by the motor on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 6, and the driving gear 7 is fan-shaped and meshed with the mounting gear 8 to drive the connecting ring 9. When the connecting ring 9 is meshed and transmitted on the driving gear 7 through the mounting gear 8, the connecting ring 9 is slid on the mounting bracket 6 through the connecting rod 10, so that the filtering frame 12 is reciprocated by the slider 21 and the slide groove 13 with the support frame 1, so as to filter the Chinese medicine waste residue inside the filtering frame 12, and filter the incompletely crushed waste residue. The reciprocating shaking work improves the filtering efficiency and reduces the clogging of the filter screen. After crushing and filtering, the waste residue is collected in the collection frame 14, and then the two groups of extrusion plates 16 are squeezed into blocks by the hydraulic rod 15 with the collection frame 14 to facilitate its processing.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device, comprising a support frame (1) and a mounting mechanism arranged above the support frame (1), characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a feed assembly and a filter assembly; The feed assembly comprises a fixed bracket (2), a feed port (3), a connecting gear (4) and a crushing shaft (5); the upper end of the support frame (1) is provided with the fixed bracket (2); the upper end of the fixed bracket (2) is provided with the feed port (3); the side wall of the feed port (3) is provided with a connecting gear (4); and the crushing shaft (5) is provided inside the connecting gear (4); The filter assembly comprises a mounting bracket (6), a driving gear (7), a mounting gear (8), a connecting ring (9), a connecting rod (10), a driving rod (11), a filter frame (12) and a slide groove (13); the front end of the feed port (3) is mounted with the mounting bracket (6); the interior of the mounting bracket (6) is mounted with a driving gear (7); the interior of the driving gear (7) is mounted with a mounting gear (8); the end of the mounting gear (8) is mounted with a connecting ring (9); connecting rods (10) are mounted on both sides of the connecting ring (9); the lower end of the connecting rod (10) is mounted with a driving rod (11); the inner wall of the driving rod (11) is mounted with a filter frame (12); the outer wall of the filter frame (12) is provided with a slide groove (13); and the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixed with a slider (21).

2. A Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (1), hydraulic rods (15) are installed on both sides of the collecting frame (14), and extrusion plates (16) are installed at the ends of the hydraulic rods (15). A fixing plate (17) is installed at the lower end of the support frame (1), a threaded rod (18) is installed inside the fixing plate (17), and a baffle (19) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (18). A positioning groove (20) is provided at the front end of the collecting frame (14).

3. A Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting gear (4) is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (5), and the connecting gear (4) is provided in two groups.

4. A Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting gears (8) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of mounting gears (8) are distributed on both sides of the connecting ring (9), and the driving gear (7) is meshingly connected with the mounting gears (8).

5. The Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring (9) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (6) via a connecting rod (10), the filtering frame (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10) via a driving rod (11), and the filtering frame (12) forms a sliding structure with the supporting frame (1) via a slider (21) and a slide groove (13).

6. A Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion plates (16) form a sliding structure with the collection frame (14) via a hydraulic rod (15); the extrusion plates (16) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion plates (16) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the collection frame (14).

7. A Chinese medicinal material waste residue recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (19) forms a lifting structure with the collecting frame (14) through the threaded rod (18) and the positioning groove (20).

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