Supporting and protecting device

By designing an automated support protection device, the automatic support of hydraulic flange machines and molds is achieved by using swing arms and rotating cylinders, the safety hazards and labor intensity of manual placement of safety support rods are solved, and the safety of equipment is improved and Efficiency of use.

CN222242381UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GAC HONDA AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421102916.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual placement of safety support rods has safety hazards and is labor-intensive, making it difficult to effectively prevent abnormal phenomena such as aging of hydraulic flange machine equipment, poor seal leakage or mold drop.

Method used

A support protection device is designed, including a fixing frame, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, a first support rod and a second support rod, and automatic movement and support are achieved through rotating cylinders and telescopic cylinders, combining locking portions and induction Switches, automatic control of the opening and closing of the support rod, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated support without manual placement of support poles, reduces safety hazards and labor intensity, and improves the safety and efficiency of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a supporting and protecting device which solves the problem that potential safety hazards exist when a safety supporting rod is manually placed. The supporting and protecting device comprises a fixing frame, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, a first supporting rod used for supporting the hydraulic flanging machine and a second supporting rod used for supporting a die, one end of the first swing arm is rotationally connected with the fixing frame, the other end of the first swing arm is connected with the first supporting rod, and the first swing arm can rotate in the horizontal plane. The first supporting rod is further driven to move in the direction facing or deviating from the fixing frame; one end of the second swing arm is rotationally connected with the first supporting rod, the other end of the second swing arm is connected with the second supporting rod, and the second swing arm can rotate in the horizontal plane to drive the second supporting rod to move in the direction facing or deviating from the fixing frame; the first swing arm rotates, the second swing arm rotates, the first supporting rod moves to the position where the hydraulic flanging machine can be supported, the second supporting rod moves to the position where the die is supported, the supporting rods do not need to be manually placed, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic flanging machines, in particular to a supporting protection device. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic flanging machine is the main equipment in the car door production process. Due to the continuous daily production and high frequency of use, equipment maintenance, mold repair and robot teaching are required. Employees need to enter the hydraulic flanging machine when performing operations.

[0003] To ensure personnel safety, a safety support rod must be placed when entering the working range of the flanging machine to prevent the mold from pressing down, to prevent abnormal phenomena such as aging of the hydraulic press equipment, poor sealing, oil leakage, or mold falling due to broken joints.

[0004] The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems: manually placing the safety support rod to support the support mold or hydraulic flanging machine poses a safety hazard and is labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a support and protection device to solve the technical problem of potential safety hazards in the manual placement of safety support rods in the prior art; the many technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme among the many technical schemes provided by the utility model are detailed as follows.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The supporting and protecting device provided by the utility model comprises a fixing frame, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, a first supporting rod for supporting a hydraulic flanging machine, and a second supporting rod for supporting a mold, wherein:

[0008] One end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and the other end is connected to the first support rod. The first swing arm can rotate in a horizontal plane, thereby driving the first support rod to move in a direction toward or away from the fixing frame;

[0009] One end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the first support rod, and the other end is connected to the second support rod. The second swing arm can rotate in a horizontal plane, thereby driving the second support rod to move in a direction toward or away from the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting and protecting device further comprises a first rotating cylinder, which is fixed on the fixing frame and drivingly connected to the first swing arm, and is used for driving the first swing arm to rotate in a horizontal plane.

[0011] Preferably, the support and protection device also includes a second rotating cylinder, which is fixed on the first support rod and is drivingly connected to the second swing arm for driving the first swing arm to rotate in a horizontal plane.

[0012] Preferably, a locking portion is provided on the fixing frame, and the locking portion is retractable in the vertical direction. A locking hole is provided on the second swing arm, and the locking portion can be inserted into the locking hole when the first swing arm and the second swing arm are closed.

[0013] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the fixing frame, the telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged, and the locking portion is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the supporting and protecting device also includes a second rotating cylinder, which is fixed on the first supporting rod; the second swing arm includes an upper swing arm and a lower swing arm, and the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm are respectively connected to the upper part and the lower part of the second supporting rod, one end of the upper swing arm is connected to the driving end of the second rotating cylinder, and one end of the lower swing arm is rotatably connected to the first supporting rod, and the lock hole is located on the lower swing arm.

[0015] Preferably, a controller and a closing sensing switch are provided on the fixed frame, and the closing sensing switch is used to detect whether the second swing arm is closed in place. The controller is electrically connected to the closing sensing switch and the telescopic cylinder, and is used to control the telescopic cylinder to extend when the second swing arm is closed in place.

[0016] Preferably, an opening sensing switch is provided on the fixed frame, and the opening sensing switch is used to detect whether the first swing arm is fully opened. The controller is electrically connected to the opening sensing switch and the second rotating cylinder, and is used to control the second rotating cylinder to stop moving when the second swing arm is fully opened.

[0017] Preferably, an elastic buffer portion is provided at the top end of the second support rod.

[0018] Preferably, the elastic buffer portion includes a buffer spring.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the support and protection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the fixed frame can be fixed on a wall, etc., and when it is necessary to support the hydraulic flanging machine and the mold, the first swing arm and the second swing arm are rotated, so that the first support rod is moved to a position capable of supporting the hydraulic flanging machine, and the second support rod is moved to a position supporting the mold. With this arrangement, there is no need for manual placement of the support rods, thereby reducing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the first swing arm and the second swing arm of the supporting protection device are closed;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the first swing arm and the second swing arm of the supporting protection device are opened;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view with the first swing arm and the second swing arm opened.

[0024] In the figure, 1, fixed frame; 2, first swing arm; 3, second swing arm; 4, first support rod; 5, second support rod; 6, first rotary cylinder; 7, second rotary cylinder; 8, telescopic cylinder; 9, lock hole; 10, closing sensor switch; 11, opening sensor switch; 12, buffer spring; 13, locking part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "side" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The embodiment of the utility model provides a support protection device, which does not require manual placement of support rods, thereby reducing safety hazards.

[0029] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 3 The technical solution provided by the utility model is described in more detail.

[0030] The supporting and protecting device provided by the utility model comprises a fixed frame 1, a first swing arm 2, a second swing arm 3, a first support rod 4 for supporting a hydraulic flanging machine, and a second support rod 5 for supporting a mold, wherein: one end of the first swing arm 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1, and the other end is connected to the first support rod 4, the first swing arm 2 can rotate in a horizontal plane, and then drive the first support rod 4 to move in a direction toward or away from the fixed frame 1; one end of the second swing arm 3 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 4, and the other end is connected to the second support rod 5, the second swing arm 3 can rotate in a horizontal plane, and then drive the second support rod 5 to move in a direction toward or away from the fixed frame 1.

[0031] Among them, see Figure 1 As shown, when the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 are closed, the overall volume can be reduced, which is convenient for storage. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 are opened in place, the first support rod 4 supports the hydraulic flanging machine to prevent abnormal phenomena such as aging of the hydraulic press equipment, poor sealing, oil leakage, sliding, or joint breakage and mold falling. The second support rod 5 supports the mold to prevent the mold from being pressed down.

[0032] The support and protection device of this embodiment, the fixed frame 1 can be fixed on a wall, etc., when it is necessary to support the hydraulic flanging machine and the mold, the first swing arm 2 is rotated and the second swing arm 3 is rotated, so that the first support rod 4 is moved to a position capable of supporting the hydraulic flanging machine, and the second support rod 5 is moved to a position supporting the mold. With this arrangement, there is no need for manual placement of the support rods, thereby reducing safety hazards.

[0033] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the supporting and protecting device further comprises a first rotating cylinder 6, which is fixed on the fixing frame 1 and drivingly connected to the first swing arm 2, so as to drive the first swing arm 2 to rotate in a horizontal plane.

[0034] The first rotary cylinder 6 can drive the first swing arm 2 to open or close automatically without manual pushing or manually placing the support rod against the bottom of the hydraulic flanging machine, thereby reducing labor intensity and potential safety hazards.

[0035] As an optional embodiment, the supporting and protecting device further comprises a second rotating cylinder 7, which is fixed on the first supporting rod 4 and is drivingly connected to the second swing arm 3 for driving the first swing arm 2 to rotate in a horizontal plane.

[0036] The second rotary cylinder 7 can drive the second swing arm 3 to open or close automatically without manual pushing or manually pressing the support rod against the lower part of the mold, thereby reducing labor intensity and potential safety hazards.

[0037] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the support protection device also includes a locking portion 13, which is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction. A locking hole 9 is arranged on the second swing arm 3. When the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 are closed, the locking portion 13 can be inserted into the locking hole 9.

[0038] See also Figure 1 As shown, when there is no need to support the hydraulic flanging machine and the mold, that is, when the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 are closed, the locking portion 13 is inserted into the locking hole 9 of the second swing arm 3, so that the support and protection device remains in a closed state, which is convenient for storage, reduces space occupancy, and prevents the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 from being opened by mistake.

[0039] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a telescopic cylinder 8 is provided on the fixed frame 1 , the telescopic cylinder 8 is vertically arranged, and the locking portion 13 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 8 .

[0040] When the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 are closed, the locking portion 13 is inserted into the locking hole 9 of the second swing arm 3 under the drive of the telescopic cylinder 8, so that the support protection device remains in a closed state, without manual locking, thereby reducing labor intensity.

[0041] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 As shown, the second swing arm 3 includes an upper swing arm and a lower swing arm, the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the second support rod 5, one end of the upper swing arm is connected to the driving end of the second rotary cylinder 7, one end of the lower swing arm is rotatably connected to the first support rod 4, and the lock hole 9 is located on the lower swing arm.

[0042] The above structure facilitates the driving connection between the second rotary cylinder 7 and the second swing arm 3 without affecting the locking between the locking portion 13 and the second swing arm 3 .

[0043] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a controller and a closing sensing switch 10 are provided on the fixing frame 1. The closing sensing switch 10 is used to detect whether the second swing arm 3 is closed in place. The controller is electrically connected to the closing sensing switch 10 and the telescopic cylinder 8, and is used to control the telescopic cylinder 8 to extend when the second swing arm 3 is closed in place.

[0044] When the second swing arm 3 is closed, the first swing arm 2 is also in a closed state (otherwise the second swing arm 3 cannot be closed), and the closing sensing switch 10 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the telescopic cylinder 8 to extend. The locking part 13 is inserted into the locking hole 9 of the second swing arm 3 under the drive of the telescopic cylinder 8, so that the supporting protection device remains in a closed state, without manual locking, thereby reducing labor intensity.

[0045] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an opening sensing switch 11 is provided on the fixing frame 1, and the opening sensing switch is used to detect whether the first swing arm 2 is fully opened. The controller is electrically connected to the opening sensing switch and the second rotating cylinder 7, and is used to control the second rotating cylinder 7 to stop moving when the second swing arm 3 is fully opened.

[0046] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the second swing arm 3 is fully opened, the first swing arm 2 is also fully opened (otherwise the second swing arm 3 cannot be fully opened), the sensing switch 11 is turned on to transmit the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the second rotary cylinder 7 and the first rotary cylinder 6 to stop moving, and the first support rod 4 and the second support rod 5 correspond to support the liquid flanging machine and the mold.

[0047] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the top end of the second support rod 5 is provided with an elastic buffer portion, which can play a buffering effect and prevent the mold from being damaged by collision.

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the elastic buffer portion includes a buffer spring 12 .

[0049] The support and protection device of this embodiment is installed outside the working area of ​​the hydraulic flanging machine of the car door production line. When the first swing arm 2 and the second swing arm 3 are opened, the first support rod 4 and the second support rod 5 reach the hydraulic flanging machine and the car door flanging mold, and the support and protection device is used to support the hydraulic flanging machine and the car door flanging mold in a diagonal manner. Before work, when the employee enters the in-line working mode through the hydraulic flanging machine control console, the support and protection device automatically opens and swings out to the set position to achieve automatic protection measures.

[0050] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0052] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A support and protection device, characterized in that: It includes a fixed frame, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, a first support rod for supporting the hydraulic flanging machine, and a second support rod for supporting the mold, wherein: One end of the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and the other end is connected to the first support rod. The first swing arm can rotate in a horizontal plane, thereby driving the first support rod to move in a direction toward or away from the fixing frame; One end of the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the first support rod, and the other end is connected to the second support rod. The second swing arm can rotate in a horizontal plane, thereby driving the second support rod to move in a direction toward or away from the fixing frame.

2. The support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting and protecting device also includes a first rotating cylinder, which is fixed on the fixing frame and drivingly connected to the first swing arm, and is used for driving the first swing arm to rotate in a horizontal plane.

3. The support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and protection device also includes a second rotating cylinder, which is fixed on the first support rod and is drivingly connected to the second swing arm to drive the first swing arm to rotate in a horizontal plane.

4. The support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with a locking portion, and the locking portion is telescopically arranged in a vertical direction. The second swing arm is provided with a locking hole, and when the first swing arm and the second swing arm are closed, the locking portion can be inserted into the locking hole.

5. The support and protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged, and the locking portion is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.

6. The support and protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support and protection device also includes a second rotating cylinder, which is fixed on the first support rod; the second swing arm includes an upper swing arm and a lower swing arm, and the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the second support rod, one end of the upper swing arm is connected to the driving end of the second rotating cylinder, and one end of the lower swing arm is rotatably connected to the first support rod, and the lock hole is located on the lower swing arm.

7. The support and protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with a controller and a closing sensing switch, the closing sensing switch is used to detect whether the second swing arm is closed in place, and the controller is electrically connected to the closing sensing switch and the telescopic cylinder, and is used to control the telescopic cylinder to extend when the second swing arm is closed in place.

8. The support and protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with an opening sensing switch, which is used to detect whether the first swing arm is fully opened. The controller is electrically connected to the opening sensing switch and the second rotating cylinder, and is used to control the second rotating cylinder to stop moving when the second swing arm is fully opened.

9. The support and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic buffer portion is disposed at the top end of the second support rod.

10. The support and protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The elastic buffer portion includes a buffer spring.