Inclined shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of shearing machines, and provides an inclined shearing machine which comprises a machine frame, a material guiding box fixedly connected with the machine frame, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the material guiding box, a movable frame fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the movable frame is in sliding connection with the material guiding box, and a material guiding groove is formed between the machine frame and the material guiding box. The first cutter is fixedly connected with the movable frame, a compaction block and a gradient block are arranged on the two sides of the first cutter respectively, and the compaction block and the gradient block are both fixedly connected with the movable frame; a to-be-cut material falls to a preset position through the rack, the material guide box and the gravity effect, the hydraulic cylinder drives the movable frame to linearly move towards the rack, the movable frame drives the compaction block, the first cutter and the gradient block to synchronously move, the compaction block preliminarily compacts the raw material, the gradient block synchronously compacts the cut material, the cut material is compacted into steps, and then the step is cut. The device has the advantages of being good in cutting effect and good in compacting effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shearing machines, in particular to an oblique shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the development of society, the demand for raw materials is increasing; at the same time, with the construction of a conservation-oriented society, the recycling industry has also developed greatly; especially in the field of metal recycling, recycling and smelting metals can more effectively save energy, reduce mining, and reduce damage to the environment.

[0003] In the process of metal recycling, especially in the recycling and shearing process of loose materials, it is found that the shearing efficiency of conventional crocodile shears is low, and the materials are always in a loose state during the shearing process, which is not conducive to shearing and subsequent transportation and smelting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an oblique shearing machine, aiming to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented in this way: an oblique shearing machine comprises:

[0006] A frame, wherein the frame is fixedly connected with a material guide box, the material guide box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable frame, the movable frame is slidably connected with the material guide box, and a material guide trough is provided between the frame and the material guide box;

[0007] Cutter 1, the cutter 1 is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and compacting blocks and gradient blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the cutter 1, and the compacting blocks and gradient blocks are both fixedly connected to the movable frame.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the compacting block is processed into an inclined surface on one side close to the frame, and the gradient block is processed into a plurality of steps on one side close to the frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the movable frame is fixedly connected with a second cutter.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the movable frame includes a mounting plate, a slider and a mounting strip, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the material guide box, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the material guide box, the slider is fixedly connected to the mounting strip, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the compacting block, cutter one and gradient block, and the mounting strip is fixedly connected to cutter two.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the material guide box includes a material guide side plate, an inclined plate and a top plate, the material guide side plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the material guide side plate is symmetrically distributed on the frame, the material guide side plate is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, the material guide trough is arranged between the inclined plate and the frame, the top plate is fixedly connected to the material guide side plate and the inclined plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the material guide side plate is slidably connected to the movable frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a material receiving box is provided on one side of the frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the compacting block is processed into an inclined surface on one side close to the frame, and the gradient block is processed into a plurality of steps on one side close to the frame. The material to be cut falls to a preset position through the frame, the material guide box and gravity. The hydraulic cylinder drives the movable frame to move linearly in the direction of the frame, and the movable frame drives the compacting block, the cutter and the gradient block to move synchronously. The compacting block preliminarily compacts the raw material to facilitate cutting by the cutter, and the gradient block synchronously compacts the cut material so that the cut material is compacted into steps. The hydraulic cylinder resets and drives the corresponding structure to reset. At this time, part of the material compacted into steps passes through the material guide trough, and part is intercepted by the material guide box. The part intercepted by the material guide box can effectively intercept the material to be cut, and this cycle is repeated. The utility model has the advantages of good cutting effect and good compaction effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an oblique shearing machine provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the shearing structure of an oblique shearing machine provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a movable frame provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the attached drawings: 1-frame, 2-material guide box, 21-material guide side plate, 22-inclined plate, 23-top plate, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-movable frame, 41-mounting plate, 42-slider, 43-mounting bar, 5-cutter one, 6-cutter two, 7-compacting block, 8-gradient block, 9-material receiving box, 10-material guide trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is an oblique shearing machine, comprising:

[0021] A frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a material guide box 2, the material guide box 2 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 3, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 4, the movable frame 4 is slidably connected to the material guide box 2, and a material guide trough 10 is provided between the frame 1 and the material guide box 2;

[0022] Cutter 1 5 , the cutter 1 5 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 4 , and compacting blocks 7 and gradient blocks 8 are respectively provided on both sides of the cutter 1 5 , and the compacting blocks 7 and gradient blocks 8 are both fixedly connected to the movable frame 4 .

[0023] In this embodiment, the compacting block 7 is processed into an inclined surface on one side close to the frame 1, and the gradient block 8 is processed into a plurality of steps on one side close to the frame 1. The material to be cut falls to a preset position through the frame 1 and the material guide box 2 as well as gravity. The hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the movable frame 4 to move linearly toward the frame 1, and the movable frame 4 drives the compacting block 7, the cutter 5 and the gradient block 8 to move synchronously. The compacting block 7 preliminarily compacts the raw material to facilitate cutting by the cutter 5, and the gradient block 8 compacts the cut material synchronously so that the cut material is compacted into steps. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is reset to drive the corresponding structure to be reset. At this time, part of the material compacted into steps passes through the material guide trough 10, and part is retained by the material guide box 2. The part retained by the material guide box 2 can effectively retain the material to be cut, and this cycle is repeated, which has the advantages of good cutting effect and good compaction effect.

[0024] Furthermore, a material receiving box 9 is provided on one side of the frame 1, through which the compacted and cut materials are collected.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the present utility model, the movable frame 4 is fixedly connected with a cutter 2 6 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the movable frame 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a slider 42 and a mounting bar 43, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3, the mounting plate 41 is slidably connected to the material guide box 2, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the slider 42, the slider 42 is slidably connected to the material guide box 2, the slider 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting bar 43, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the compacting block 7, the cutter 1 5 and the gradient block 8, and the mounting bar 43 is fixedly connected to the cutter 2 6. Next, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the movable frame 4 to move linearly, that is, the mounting plate 41 cooperates with the slider 42 and the mounting bar 43 to drive the cutter 1 5, the cutter 2 6, the compacting block 7 and the gradient block 8 to move linearly synchronously. The compacting block 7 preliminarily compacts the raw materials, and the gradient block 8 compacts the cut materials. Part of the compacted cut materials passes through the material guide trough 10, and part is intercepted by the material guide box 2. The intercepted part further intercepts the material that has been preliminarily compacted and cut by the cutter 1 5. This cycle is repeated, which has the advantages of good cutting effect and good compaction effect.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the material guide box 2 includes a material guide side plate 21, an inclined plate 22 and a top plate 23, the material guide side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the material guide side plate 21 is symmetrically distributed on the frame 1, the material guide side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 22, the material guide trough 10 is arranged between the inclined plate 22 and the frame 1, the top plate 23 is fixedly connected to the material guide side plate 21 and the inclined plate 22, the top plate 23 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the material guide side plate 21 is slidably connected to the movable frame 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the raw materials are guided by the guide side plate 21 in cooperation with the frame 1, and the preliminarily compacted and cut materials are intercepted by the inclined plate 22 so that the gradient block 8 can compact them again, which has the advantages of good cutting effect and good compaction effect.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oblique shearing machine, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein the frame is fixedly connected with a material guide box, the material guide box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable frame, the movable frame is slidably connected with the material guide box, and a material guide trough is provided between the frame and the material guide box; Cutter 1, the cutter 1 is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and compacting blocks and gradient blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the cutter 1, and the compacting blocks and gradient blocks are both fixedly connected to the movable frame.

2. The oblique shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting block is processed into an inclined surface on one side close to the frame, and the gradient block is processed into a plurality of steps on one side close to the frame.

3. The oblique shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame is fixedly connected with a second cutter.

4. The oblique shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable frame includes a mounting plate, a slider and a mounting bar, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the material guide box, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the material guide box, the slider is fixedly connected to the mounting bar, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the compacting block, the cutter one and the gradient block, and the mounting bar is fixedly connected to the cutter two.

5. The oblique shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide box includes a material guide side plate, an inclined plate and a top plate, the material guide side plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the material guide side plates are symmetrically distributed on the frame, the material guide side plates are fixedly connected to the inclined plates, the material guide trough is arranged between the inclined plates and the frame, the top plate is fixedly connected to the material guide side plates and the inclined plates, the top plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the material guide side plates are slidably connected to the movable frame.

6. The oblique shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving box is provided on one side of the frame.

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