Laser cutting tool for bolt abutting seat sliding hole machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting tool for bolt abutting seat sliding hole machining, and relates to the technical field of laser cutting tools. The laser cutting device comprises a square box, a laser cutter is fixedly connected in the square box, a gas transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square box, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the gas transmission assembly, a rotating assembly is arranged in the square box, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square box, and the rotating assembly is rotationally connected with the connecting ring. Through connection of the adjusting assembly and the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly can drive the gas conveying assembly to rotate, so that the gas conveying assembly rotates around the cutting area in the machining process, the adjusting assembly drives the gas conveying assembly to conduct angle adjustment, and the lower ends of the gas conveying assembly are gathered towards the cutting area at the same time; therefore, air can be blown to the inner ring area of the machined bolt abutting seat more accurately, waste residues generated by cutting are blown away, and the waste residues are prevented from being left in the inner ring of the bolt abutting seat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser cutting tooling, and in particular relates to a laser cutting tooling for processing a bolt stop seat sliding hole. Background Art

[0002] The bolt retainer is a ring-shaped part that is put on an ordinary bolt to prevent the expansion bolt from loosening. Laser cutting is required for its processing. Laser cutting is a process in which the laser beam emitted by a laser is focused by a lens to form a very small light spot at the focal point. When the light spot is irradiated on the material, the material is quickly heated to the vaporization temperature and evaporated to form holes. As the light beam moves over the material and the auxiliary gas blows away the molten waste, the holes are continuously formed into a very narrow slit, completing the cutting of the material.

[0003] During processing, due to the small size of the bolt retaining seat, the waste slag generated during laser cutting is easy to adhere to the inner circle of the bolt retaining seat. After cooling, the waste slag adheres to the bolt retaining seat and is difficult to remove, which will cause the bolt retaining seat to be scrapped.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a laser cutting tool for processing a bolt stop seat sliding hole to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a laser cutting tool for processing a bolt stop seat sliding hole, comprising a square box, the interior of the square box is fixedly connected with a laser cutter, the outer surface of the square box is fixedly connected with a gas delivery component, the outer surface of the gas delivery component is provided with an adjustment component, the interior of the square box is provided with a rotating component, the outer surface of the square box is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the rotating component is rotatably connected with the connecting ring, the rotating component is used to drive the gas delivery component and the adjustment component to rotate, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the angle of the gas delivery component.

[0008] Furthermore, the gas delivery assembly includes a first hose, the end of which is fixedly connected to a diverter ring, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a second hose, the end of which is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a pin.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a square plate, a micro push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square plate, the movable end of the micro push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is hinged with a hinge seat, the outer surface of the hinge seat is slidably connected to a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a second gear is meshed on the outer surface of the first gear, the second gear is rotatably connected to a connecting ring, the square plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second gear, and the nozzle is rotatably connected to the second gear via a pin shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding frame is arranged on the top of the square box, a supporting assembly is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame, a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the supporting assembly, and the square box can slide along the sliding frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support plate, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the material receiving assembly includes a screen, which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support plate, and the outer surface of the support plate is slidably connected to a material receiving hopper, the material receiving hopper is located below the screen, and the outer surface of the material receiving hopper is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model connects the adjusting component and the rotating component, and the rotating component can drive the gas delivery component to rotate, so that the gas delivery component rotates around the cutting area during the processing. The adjusting component drives the gas delivery component to adjust the angle, so that the lower end of the gas delivery component is gathered toward the cutting area at the same time, so that the inner circle area of ​​the processed bolt stop seat can be blown more accurately, and the waste residue generated by the cutting can be blown away to avoid remaining in the inner circle of the bolt stop seat.

[0016] 2. The utility model connects the micro push rod and the second gear, and the micro push rod can push the nozzle to rotate around the pin shaft, so that the lower end of the nozzle can be gathered toward the cutting position of the laser cutter at the same time. At the same time, the second gear can drive the nozzle to rotate around the laser cutter at a certain angle, so that the nozzle can blow air to the cutting position of the laser cutter from different angles, thereby making it easy to blow away the waste residue in the inner circle of the bolt retaining seat, and avoiding the situation where the waste residue remains and sticks to the bolt retaining seat.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external contour structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the square box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second gear structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixing seat of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting ring of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Square box; 2. Laser cutter; 3. Gas transmission assembly; 301. First hose; 302. Diverter ring; 303. Second hose; 304. Nozzle; 305. Pin; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Square plate; 402. Micro push rod; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Articulated seat; 405. Fixed seat; 5. Rotation assembly; 501. Motor; 502. First gear; 503. Second gear; 6. Connecting ring; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Support assembly; 801. Bracket; 802. Toothed plate; 803. Leg; 9. Material receiving assembly; 901. Screen; 902. Material receiving hopper; 903. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a laser cutting tool for processing a bolt stop seat sliding hole, comprising a square box 1, a laser cutter 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the square box 1, a gas delivery component 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square box 1, an adjustment component 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the gas delivery component 3, a rotating component 5 is arranged inside the square box 1, a connecting ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square box 1, the rotating component 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 6, the rotating component 5 is used to drive the gas delivery component 3 and the adjustment component 4 to rotate, and the adjustment component 4 is used to adjust the angle of the gas delivery component 3.

[0031] When the laser cutter 2 is processing the bolt stop seat, the gas supply component 3 and the laser cutter 2 move synchronously with the square box 1. When processing the inner circle of the bolt stop seat, the adjustment component 4 drives the gas supply component 3 to rotate, so that the lower end of the gas supply component 3 is simultaneously retracted inward. At the same time, the rotating component 5 drives the gas supply component 3 to rotate around the laser cutter 2, so that the gas supply component 3 can more accurately blow away the waste slag in the cutting area to avoid residue remaining in the inner circle of the bolt stop seat.

[0032] The utility model connects the adjustment component 4 and the rotating component 5, and the rotating component 5 can drive the gas delivery component 3 to rotate, so that the gas delivery component 3 rotates around the cutting area during the processing. The adjustment component 4 drives the gas delivery component 3 to adjust the angle, so that the lower end of the gas delivery component 3 is gathered toward the cutting area at the same time, so that the inner circle area of ​​the processed bolt stop seat can be blown more accurately, and the waste residue generated by the cutting can be blown away to avoid remaining in the inner circle of the bolt stop seat.

[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned gas delivery component 3, the gas delivery component 3 includes a first hose 301, the end of the first hose 301 is fixedly connected to a diverter ring 302, the outer surface of the diverter ring 302 is fixedly connected to a second hose 303, the end of the second hose 303 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 304, and the outer surface of the nozzle 304 is fixedly connected to a pin shaft 305.

[0034] The first hose 301 is externally connected to an air blowing assembly, which belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail. The air blowing assembly delivers compressed gas to the first hose 301 and the diverter ring 302, and then disperses the compressed gas to each second hose 303 and the nozzle 304 after passing through the diverter pipe 302, thereby blowing away the waste slag generated during the cutting process of the laser cutter 2.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned adjustment component 4, the adjustment component 4 includes a square plate 401, the outer surface of the square plate 401 is fixedly connected to a micro push rod 402, the movable end of the micro push rod 402 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 403, the end of the connecting rod 403 is hinged with a hinge seat 404, the outer surface of the hinge seat 404 is slidably connected to a fixed seat 405, and the fixed seat 405 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle 304.

[0036] Start the micro push rod 402, which drives the connecting rod 403 to move. The connecting rod 403 drives the nozzle 304 through the hinge seat 404 and the fixed seat 405. The nozzle 304 rotates through the pin shaft 305, so that multiple groups of nozzles 304 can move away from or close to the cutting center point of the laser cutter 2 at the same time, which is convenient for blowing and removing slag from the inner circle area when processing the bolt stop seat.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned rotating component 5, the rotating component 5 includes a motor 501, a first gear 502 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 501, a second gear 503 is meshed on the outer surface of the first gear 502, the second gear 503 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 6, the square plate 401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second gear 503, and the nozzle 304 is rotatably connected to the second gear 503 through a pin shaft 305.

[0038] Start the motor 501, the motor 501 drives the first gear 502 to rotate, the gear 502 drives the second gear 503 to rotate, and the second gear 503 can drive the nozzle 304 to rotate around the laser cutter 2, so that the nozzle 304 can rotate and blow air, and at the same time cooperate with the angle adjustment of the nozzle 304, which is more flexible to use and the slag removal of the inner circle area of ​​the bolt support seat is more thorough during the processing.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned square box 1, a sliding frame 7 is arranged on the top of the square box 1, and the outer surface of the sliding frame 7 is slidably connected with a supporting component 8, and a material receiving component 9 is arranged inside the supporting component 8, and the square box 1 can slide along the sliding frame 7.

[0040] The square box 1 drives the laser cutter 2 and the nozzle 304 to slide along the sliding frame 7, so that the laser cutter 2 can cut different positions of the blank, and the waste residue and finished parts after cutting pass through the supporting component 8 and fall into the receiving component 9.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support assembly 8, the support assembly 8 includes a support plate 801, the outer surface of the support plate 801 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 802, the bottom of the support plate 801 is fixedly connected to a support leg 803, and the sliding frame 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate 801.

[0042] The blank is placed on the toothed plate 802 , the support plate 801 can support the toothed plate 802 and the sliding frame 7 respectively, and the legs 803 can support the support plate 801 to prevent the sliding frame 7 and the laser cutter 2 from shaking.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned material receiving component 9, the material receiving component 9 includes a screen 901, and the screen 901 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support plate 801. The outer surface of the support plate 801 is slidably connected to a material receiving hopper 902, and the material receiving hopper 902 is located below the screen 901. The outer surface of the material receiving hopper 902 is fixedly connected to a handle 903.

[0044] The waste residue produced by cutting passes through the screen 901 and falls into the receiving hopper 902, and the bolt retaining seat cut from the blank remains on the screen 901, thereby separating the waste residue and the bolt retaining seat, making it easier for the staff to take them.

[0045] Through the above technical solution, 1. Through the connection between the adjustment component 4 and the rotating component 5, the rotating component 5 can drive the gas delivery component 3 to rotate, so that the gas delivery component 3 rotates around the cutting area during the processing, and the adjustment component 4 drives the gas delivery component 3 to adjust the angle, so that the lower end of the gas delivery component 3 gathers toward the cutting area at the same time, so that the inner circle area of ​​the processed bolt stop seat can be blown more accurately, and the waste residue generated by cutting can be blown away to avoid remaining in the inner circle of the bolt stop seat. 2. Through the connection between the micro push rod 402 and the second gear 503, the micro push rod 402 can push the nozzle 304 to rotate around the pin 305, so that the lower end of the nozzle 304 can gather toward the cutting position of the laser cutter 2 at the same time, and the second gear 503 can drive the nozzle 304 to rotate around the laser cutter 2 at a certain angle, so that the nozzle 304 can blow the cutting position of the laser cutter 2 from different angles, so as to facilitate the blowing away of the waste residue in the inner circle of the bolt stop seat, and avoid the situation where the waste residue remains and sticks to the bolt stop seat.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting tool for processing a bolt stop seat slide hole, comprising a square box (1), characterized in that: The interior of the square box (1) is fixedly connected to a laser cutter (2); the outer surface of the square box (1) is fixedly connected to a gas delivery component (3); the outer surface of the gas delivery component (3) is provided with an adjustment component (4); the interior of the square box (1) is provided with a rotating component (5); the outer surface of the square box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (6); the rotating component (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting ring (6); the rotating component (5) is used to drive the gas delivery component (3) and the adjustment component (4) to rotate; and the adjustment component (4) is used to adjust the angle of the gas delivery component (3).

2. The laser cutting tool for processing the bolt stop seat sliding hole according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gas delivery assembly (3) comprises a first hose (301), the end of the first hose (301) is fixedly connected to a diverter ring (302), the outer surface of the diverter ring (302) is fixedly connected to a second hose (303), the end of the second hose (303) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (304), and the outer surface of the nozzle (304) is fixedly connected to a pin (305).

3. The laser cutting tool for processing the bolt stop seat sliding hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) comprises a square plate (401), the outer surface of the square plate (401) is fixedly connected to a micro push rod (402), the movable end of the micro push rod (402) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (403), the end of the connecting rod (403) is hinged to a hinge seat (404), the outer surface of the hinge seat (404) is slidably connected to a fixed seat (405), and the fixed seat (405) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle (304).

4. The laser cutting tool for processing the bolt stop seat sliding hole according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a motor (501), a first gear (502) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (501), a second gear (503) is meshed on the outer surface of the first gear (502), the second gear (503) is rotatably connected to the connecting ring (6), the square plate (401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second gear (503), and the nozzle (304) is rotatably connected to the second gear (503) via a pin shaft (305).

5. The laser cutting tool for processing the bolt stop seat sliding hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding frame (7) is arranged on the top of the square box (1); a support assembly (8) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (7); a material receiving assembly (9) is arranged inside the support assembly (8); and the square box (1) can slide along the sliding frame (7).

6. The laser cutting tool for processing the bolt stop seat sliding hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (8) comprises a support plate (801), the outer surface of the support plate (801) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (802), the bottom of the support plate (801) is fixedly connected to a support leg (803), and the sliding frame (7) is fixedly connected to the support plate (801).

7. The laser cutting tool for processing the bolt stop seat sliding hole according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (9) comprises a screen (901), wherein the screen (901) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support plate (801), and the outer surface of the support plate (801) is slidably connected to a material receiving hopper (902), wherein the material receiving hopper (902) is located below the screen (901), and the outer surface of the material receiving hopper (902) is fixedly connected to a handle (903).

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