Novel back shaft chuck for lathe
By introducing limit and adaptation components into the back shaft chuck, the problems of inaccurate workpiece position and unstable clamping of workpieces in the prior art are solved, and higher machining accuracy and efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421066700.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing back shaft chuck is difficult to improve the accuracy of the workpiece position during processing and the applicable efficiency of the device, resulting in a decrease in machining accuracy and loose and fall of the workpiece, reducing machining efficiency.
A limiting assembly including a fixing frame, limiting screw, knob, limiting slider, telescopic rod, spring and limiting plate, and a back shaft of the adapting assembly of the slot, block and adapting ring is designed. The chuck, by adjusting the structure of the limiting device and adapting components, realizes accurate fixation of the workpiece position and stable clamping of workpieces of various shapes.
Improve the accuracy and clamping stability of the workpiece position, avoid workpiece offset and loosening, and improve machining accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222243754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe equipment, in particular to a novel back-shaft chuck for a lathe. Background Art
[0002] The back spindle chuck is mainly used to clamp materials and tools. It is a commonly used tool in machining centers such as machine tools. It is mainly used in conjunction with the spindle or motor drive shaft of the machine tool.
[0003] However, the back-axle chuck in the prior art has the disadvantage that it is difficult to improve the accuracy of the workpiece position during processing. When in use, the workpiece is not clamped and is prone to shifting, resulting in reduced processing accuracy, which is not conducive to use. Moreover, the back-axle chuck in the prior art has the disadvantage that it is difficult to improve the applicability efficiency of the device. When in use, the device can only clamp one type of workpiece. When clamping different types of workpieces, the contact area with the workpiece surface will be reduced, which makes the clamping unstable and causes the workpiece to loosen and fall off easily, thereby reducing the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a novel back-spindle chuck for a lathe to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new type of back shaft chuck for lathe, comprising
[0007] A shaft clamping seat, one end of the shaft clamping seat is fixedly connected to a shaft clamping sleeve, one side of the shaft clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a fixing frame, a limiting screw, a turning button, a limiting slider, a telescopic rod, a spring and a limiting plate, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the shaft clamping sleeve, the internal thread of the fixing frame is connected to the limiting screw, one end of the limiting screw is fixedly connected to the turning button, the outer surface of the limiting screw is connected to the limiting slider through thread, one side of the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the top of the surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate;
[0008] The inner side wall of the clamping sleeve is clamped with an adapter component, and the adapter component includes a clamping slot, a clamping block and an adapter ring. The inner side wall of the clamping sleeve is provided with a clamping slot, and the inside of the clamping slot is clamped with a clamping block, and one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with an adapter ring.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping shaft seat, and an adjusting knob is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded ring.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting slot is provided on one side of the limiting plate, and a protective pad is fixedly connected inside the connecting slot.
[0011] Preferably, an inner side wall of the adjusting knob is provided with a mounting slot, and the interior of the mounting slot is fixedly connected with an inner wall thread.
[0012] Preferably, the inner thread of the limit slider is connected to the outer surface of the limit screw, and the two sides of the limit slider are clamped to the inner side wall of the fixing frame.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limit sliding block, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. This new type of back-axle chuck for a lathe is provided with a fixed frame, a limit screw, a turning knob, a limit slider, a telescopic rod, a spring and a limit plate. When in use, an operator can turn the turning knob to drive the limit screw to rotate, and the rotation of the limit screw drives the limit slider to move up and down, thereby driving the position of the telescopic rod to be adjusted up and down. When processing the workpiece, the operator adjusts the limit device to the required position. At this time, the limit plate limits the surface of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece position from shifting, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of the workpiece position during processing, and avoiding the situation in which the workpiece cannot be clamped and is easily shifted during processing, thereby reducing the processing accuracy and being unfavorable for use.
[0016] 2. This new type of back-axle chuck for a lathe has a slot, a block and an adapter ring. When in use, the slot and the block have the same area. After the block is inserted into the slot, the adapter ring can be replaced as needed to fit the surface of the special-shaped workpiece, increase the fitting area, and improve the clamping stability, thereby achieving the effect of improving the applicability of the device and avoiding the situation where the device can only clamp one type of workpiece. When clamping different types of workpieces, the fitting area with the workpiece surface will be reduced, which will easily lead to unstable clamping, and then cause the workpiece to loosen and fall off easily, thereby reducing the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the adapter components of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the limit assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. shaft clamping seat; 2. shaft clamping sleeve; 3. fixing frame; 4. limiting screw; 5. turning knob; 6. limiting slider; 7. telescopic rod; 8. spring; 9. limiting plate; 10. slot; 11. clamping block; 12. adapter ring; 13. threaded ring; 14. adjusting knob; 15. protective pad; 16. inner wall thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0024] A new type of back shaft chuck for lathe, comprising
[0025] Axle clamping seat 1, one end of the shaft clamping seat 1 is fixedly connected to a shaft clamping sleeve 2, one side of the shaft clamping sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly includes a fixed frame 3, a limiting screw 4, a knob 5, a limiting slider 6, a telescopic rod 7, a spring 8 and a limiting plate 9, one side of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the shaft clamping sleeve 2, the internal thread of the fixed frame 3 is connected to the limiting screw 4, one end of the limiting screw 4 is fixedly connected to the knob 5, the outer surface of the limiting screw 4 is threadedly connected to the limiting slider 6, one side of the limiting slider 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 7, and the top of the surface of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the spring 8 One end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 9. The operator can turn the knob 5 to drive the limit screw 4 to rotate. The limit screw 4 rotates to drive the limit slider 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the position of the telescopic rod 7 to be adjusted up and down. When processing the workpiece, the operator adjusts the limit device to the required position. At this time, the limit plate 9 limits the surface of the workpiece to prevent the position of the workpiece from shifting, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of the workpiece position during processing, and avoiding the situation in which the workpiece cannot be clamped and easily shifts during processing, thereby reducing the processing accuracy and being unfavorable for use;
[0026] The inner wall of the clamping sleeve 2 is clamped with an adapter component, which includes a clamping groove 10, a clamping block 11 and an adapter ring 12. The inner wall of the clamping sleeve 2 is provided with a clamping groove 10, and the clamping block 11 is clamped inside the clamping groove 10. The adapter ring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 11. The clamping groove 10 and the clamping block 11 have the same area. After the clamping block 11 is clamped into the inside of the clamping groove 10, the adapter ring 12 can be applied to workpieces of different shapes and can be replaced as needed to fit the surface of the special-shaped workpiece, increase the fitting area, and improve the clamping stability, thereby achieving the effect of improving the applicability efficiency of the device;
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a threaded ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaft clamping seat 1, and an adjusting knob 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded ring 13. The operator can turn the adjusting knob 14 toward one side of the shaft clamping sleeve 2, so that the adjusting knob 14 drives the shaft clamping sleeve 2 to continuously clamp, thereby achieving an effect of effectively clamping the workpiece;
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a connection slot is opened on one side of the limit plate 9, and a protection pad 15 is fixedly connected inside the connection slot. The protection pad 15 is fixed by the setting of the connection slot. When the protection pad 15 contacts the surface of the workpiece, the wear on the workpiece can be reduced, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the service life of the workpiece.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the inner side wall of the adjusting knob 14 is provided with a mounting slot, and the interior of the mounting slot is fixedly connected with an inner wall thread 16;
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the inner thread of the limit slider 6 is connected to the outer surface of the limit screw 4, and the two sides of the limit slider 6 are clamped to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 3;
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit slider 6 , and the other end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 9 .
[0032] When the new back-axle chuck for a lathe of the present embodiment is in use, the operator can turn the knob 5 to drive the limit screw 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the limit screw 4 drives the limit slider 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the position of the telescopic rod 7 to be adjusted up and down. When processing the workpiece, the operator adjusts the limit device to the required position. At this time, the limit plate 9 limits the surface of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece position from shifting, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of the workpiece position during processing, avoiding the situation in which the workpiece fails to be clamped and easily shifts during processing, thereby reducing the processing accuracy and being unfavorable for use. The surface of the clamping groove 10 and the clamping block 11 The area is the same. After the card block 11 is inserted into the card slot 10, the adapter ring 12 can be applied to workpieces of different shapes and can be replaced as needed to fit the surface of the special-shaped workpiece, increase the fitting area, and improve the clamping stability, thereby achieving the effect of improving the applicability of the device. The operator can rotate the adjusting knob 14 toward one side of the clamping sleeve 2 so that the adjusting knob 14 drives the clamping sleeve 2 to continuously clamp, thereby achieving the effect of effectively clamping the workpiece. The protection pad 15 is driven to be fixed through the setting of the connecting slot hole. When the protection pad 15 contacts the surface of the workpiece, the wear on the workpiece can be reduced, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the service life of the workpiece.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of back-shaft chuck for a lathe, characterized in that: include A shaft clamping seat (1), one end of the shaft clamping seat (1) is fixedly connected to a shaft clamping sleeve (2), one side of the shaft clamping sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a fixing frame (3), a limiting screw (4), a rotating knob (5), a limiting slider (6), a telescopic rod (7), a spring (8) and a limiting plate (9), one side of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the shaft clamping sleeve (2), the inner part of the fixing frame (3) is threadedly connected to the limiting screw (4), one end of the limiting screw (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating knob (5), the outer surface of the limiting screw (4) is threadedly connected to the limiting slider (6), one side of the limiting slider (6) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (7), the top of the surface of the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the spring (8), and one end of the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (9); The inner side wall of the clamping sleeve (2) is clamped with an adapter component, and the adapter component comprises a clamping groove (10), a clamping block (11) and an adapter ring (12). The inner side wall of the clamping sleeve (2) is provided with a clamping groove (10), the interior of the clamping groove (10) is clamped with a clamping block (11), and one side of the clamping block (11) is fixedly connected with the adapter ring (12).
2. The new back-shaft chuck for a lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded ring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaft clamping seat (1), and an adjusting knob (14) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded ring (13).
3. The new back-shaft chuck for a lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connection slot is provided on one side of the limiting plate (9), and a protection pad (15) is fixedly connected inside the connection slot.
4. The new back-shaft chuck for a lathe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side wall of the adjusting knob (14) is provided with a mounting slot hole, and the interior of the mounting slot hole is fixedly connected with an inner wall thread (16).
5. The novel back-shaft chuck for a lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner thread of the limiting slider (6) is connected to the outer surface of the limiting screw rod (4), and the two sides of the limiting slider (6) are clamped to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (3).
6. The novel back-shaft chuck for a lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide block (6), and the other end of the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (9).
Citation Information
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