Metal scrap and scrap processing pretreatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal scrap treatment, and discloses metal scrap and scrap processing pretreatment equipment which comprises a lower treatment box, one side of the lower treatment box is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the front face of the lower treatment box is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an inserting column, and the top of the inserting column is fixedly connected with the clamping block. And the outer wall of each inserting column is movably connected with a limiting ring, the outer wall of each inserting column is movably connected with a connecting block, the outer wall of each clamping block is movably connected with a clamping seat, the top of the lower treatment box is movably connected with an upper treatment box, and the back face of the upper treatment box is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. According to the metal scrap and scrap processing pretreatment equipment, the pretreatment equipment can be conveniently disassembled, assembled, maintained and cleaned, the disassembly and assembly structure is simple, operation is convenient and fast, an operator can rapidly separate an upper treatment box from a lower treatment box, and therefore the interior of a smashing cylinder and the interior of the treatment equipment can be collected and cleaned; and the situation that the crushing barrel is clamped by the waste to affect normal use can be prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal waste processing, in particular to a metal waste and debris processing preprocessing device. Background Art

[0002] The processing of metal waste and debris refers to the recovery of various waste materials, including solid waste, waste water (liquid), waste gas, etc., and the reprocessing of metal waste and debris that are easy to convert into new raw materials, or suitable for further processing into metal raw materials. When pre-processing metal waste and debris, it is necessary to use crushing equipment to refine them.

[0003] At present, most of the metal scrap waste pretreatment equipment has an integrated structure. After the waste treatment is completed, the residual waste cannot be cleaned and collected, and when the treatment equipment is stuck by the waste, it is inconvenient to perform maintenance, thereby reducing the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a metal waste and debris processing pretreatment device, which has the advantages of being detachable and assembleable, and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of disassembly and assembly, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment, including a lower processing box, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the lower processing box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front of the lower processing box, a plug column is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, and the outer wall of the plug column is movably connected to a limiting ring.

[0008] The outer wall of the plug post is movably connected to a connecting block, the outer wall of the card block is movably connected to a card seat, and the top of the lower processing box is movably connected to an upper processing box, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance and cleaning of the pre-processing equipment. The disassembly and assembly structure is simple and the operation is convenient, so that the operator can quickly separate the upper processing box and the lower processing box, so as to collect and clean the crushing barrel and the inside of the processing equipment, and can prevent waste from getting stuck in the crushing barrel and affecting normal use.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission belt is fixedly connected to one side of the upper processing box, a protective cover is movably connected to the top of the upper processing box, a feed port is opened on one side of the protective cover, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover, which can transmit the waste when the waste is crushed and prevent the waste from splashing and causing harm to the operator during the crushing, thereby playing a protective role during processing, improving safety, and further improving the use function of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the upper processing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first crushing barrel via a coupling, the shaft end of the first crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a main wheel, the outer wall of the main wheel is movably connected to a belt, the inner wall of the belt is movably connected to a secondary wheel, the inner wall of the secondary wheel is fixedly connected to the second crushing barrel, and a third crushing barrel is installed on the inner wall of the lower processing box, so as to facilitate double crushing of the waste, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of waste pretreatment.

[0011] Preferably, the protective cover is movably connected to the upper processing box through a limit block, and a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, which is convenient for observing the crushing of waste inside the equipment and can also provide protection during observation to avoid injury to the operator caused by waste splashing.

[0012] Preferably, the back side of the connection block and the back side of the card seat are fixedly connected to the upper processing box, and a concave groove is provided on one side of the upper processing box to facilitate the installation operation of the upper processing box and the lower processing box.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the card seat, a through groove is provided at the top of the connecting block, and the card seat and the connecting block are movably connected to the card block and the plug post respectively through the groove and the through groove, so as to facilitate the installation and connection of the upper processing box and the lower processing box, thereby improving the connectivity between them.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the plug post is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring, and the limiting ring is a hard rubber limiting ring, which can stably limit the connection block and facilitate disassembly and assembly.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment is convenient for disassembly, maintenance and cleaning of the pretreatment equipment through the clamping block, the fixing block, the plug column, the limit ring, the connecting block and the clamping seat, and the disassembly and assembly structure is simple and easy to operate, so that the operator can quickly separate the upper processing box and the lower processing box, so as to collect and clean the crushing cylinder and the inside of the processing equipment, and can prevent the waste from getting stuck in the crushing cylinder and affecting normal use.

[0018] 2. The metal waste and debris processing and pretreatment equipment can transmit the waste during the crushing process through the transmission belt, protective cover, feed port and limit block, and can prevent the waste from splashing and causing harm to the operator during the crushing process, thereby playing a protective role during the processing, improving safety and further improving the use function of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower processing box of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. lower processing box; 2. clamping block; 3. fixing block; 4. plug post; 5. limiting ring; 6. connecting block; 7. clamping seat; 8. upper processing box; 9. mounting frame; 10. motor; 11. first crushing cylinder; 12. main wheel; 13. belt; 14. secondary wheel; 15. second crushing cylinder; 16. third crushing cylinder; 17. transmission belt; 18. protective cover; 19. feed port; 20. limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] The preferred embodiment of the metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment, including a lower processing box 1, a clamping block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower processing box 1, a fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the lower processing box 1, a plug post 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 3, and the outer wall of the plug post 4 is movably connected to a limiting ring 5.

[0028] The outer wall of the plug post 4 is movably connected to the connecting block 6, the outer wall of the clamping block 2 is movably connected to the clamping seat 7, and the top of the lower processing box 1 is movably connected to the upper processing box 8, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance and cleaning of the pre-treatment equipment. The disassembly and assembly structure is simple and the operation is convenient, so that the operator can quickly separate the upper processing box 8 and the lower processing box 1, so as to collect and clean the crushing barrel and the inside of the processing equipment, and can prevent waste from getting stuck in the crushing barrel and affecting normal use.

[0029] In this embodiment, a transmission belt 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper processing box 8, and a protective cover 18 is movably connected to the top of the upper processing box 8. A feed port 19 is opened on one side of the protective cover 18, and a limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 18. The waste can be transmitted when the waste is crushed, and at the same time, the waste can be prevented from splashing and causing harm to the operator, thereby playing a protective role during processing, improving safety, and further improving the use function of the equipment.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: the back of the upper processing box 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 9, the front of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the motor 10, the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first crushing cylinder 11 through a coupling, the axial end of the first crushing cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the main wheel 12, the outer wall of the main wheel 12 is movably connected to the belt 13, the inner wall of the belt 13 is movably connected to the secondary wheel 14, the inner wall of the secondary wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the second crushing cylinder 15, and the inner wall of the lower processing box 1 is installed with the third crushing cylinder 16, which is convenient for double crushing of the waste, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of waste pretreatment.

[0032] In this embodiment, the protective cover 18 is movably connected to the upper processing box 8 through a limit block 20, and a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 18, which is convenient for observing the crushing of waste inside the equipment, and at the same time can provide protection during observation to avoid injury to the operator caused by splashing of waste.

[0033] Furthermore, the back of the connecting block 6 and the back of the card holder 7 are fixedly connected to the upper processing box 8, and a concave groove is provided on one side of the upper processing box 8 to facilitate the installation operation of the upper processing box 8 and the lower processing box 1.

[0034] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom of the card seat 7, and a through groove is provided at the top of the connecting block 6, and the card seat 7 and the connecting block 6 are movably connected to the card block 2 and the plug column 4 respectively through the groove and the through groove, so as to facilitate the installation and connection of the upper processing box 8 and the lower processing box 1, thereby improving the connectivity between them.

[0035] In addition, the outer wall of the plug post 4 is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 5, and the limiting ring 5 is a hard rubber limiting ring, which can stably limit the connection block 6 and bring convenience to disassembly and assembly.

[0036] When in use, first place the protective cover 18 on the upper processing box 8 and limit it through the limit block 20. When starting the transmission belt 17, the waste that needs to be crushed can be conveniently transported to the inside of the processing box for crushing, thereby preventing splashing and causing harm to the operator when processing the waste. When cleaning and collecting the waste debris remaining in the upper and lower processing boxes at the later stage, the limit ring 5 can be taken out from the outside of the plug 4, and the upper processing box 8 is pulled upward to separate the connecting block 6 and the seat 7 set on the outer wall from the block 2 and the plug 4 set outside the lower processing box 1, thereby facilitating maintenance and cleaning of the upper processing box 8 and the lower processing box 1, preventing waste from getting stuck in the crushing barrel and affecting normal use and causing inconvenience to cleaning, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0037] To sum up, the metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment is convenient for disassembly, maintenance and cleaning of the pretreatment equipment, and the disassembly and assembly structure is simple and easy to operate, so that the operator can quickly separate the upper processing box 8 and the lower processing box 1, and at the same time, it can transmit the waste when the waste is crushed, and at the same time it can prevent the waste from splashing and causing harm to the operator, thereby playing a protective role during processing.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pre-processing device for metal waste and debris, comprising a lower processing box (1), characterized in that: A clamping block (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower processing box (1), a fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the lower processing box (1), a plug post (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (3), and an outer wall of the plug post (4) is movably connected to a limiting ring (5); The outer wall of the plug post (4) is movably connected to a connecting block (6), the outer wall of the clamping block (2) is movably connected to a clamping seat (7), and the top of the lower processing box (1) is movably connected to an upper processing box (8).

2. A metal waste and debris processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission belt (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper processing box (8), a protective cover (18) is movably connected to the top of the upper processing box (8), a feed port (19) is opened on one side of the protective cover (18), and a limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (18).

3. The metal waste and debris processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the upper processing box (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (9), the front of the mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), the output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a first crushing cylinder (11) via a coupling, the shaft end of the first crushing cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a main wheel (12), the outer wall of the main wheel (12) is movably connected to a belt (13), the inner wall of the belt (13) is movably connected to a secondary wheel (14), the inner wall of the secondary wheel (14) is fixedly connected to a second crushing cylinder (15), and the inner wall of the lower processing box (1) is installed with a third crushing cylinder (16).

4. A metal waste and chip processing pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover (18) is movably connected to the upper processing box (8) via a limit block (20), and a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (18).

5. The metal waste and debris processing pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the connection block (6) and the back side of the card seat (7) are both fixedly connected to the upper processing box (8), and a concave groove is provided on one side of the upper processing box (8).

6. The metal waste and debris processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the card seat (7) is provided with a groove, the top of the connection block (6) is provided with a through groove, and the card seat (7) and the connection block (6) are movably connected to the card block (2) and the plug post (4) respectively through the groove and the through groove.

7. The metal waste and debris processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the plug post (4) is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring (5), and the limiting ring (5) is a hard rubber limiting ring.

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