Polishing equipment for ceramic artware

By introducing motor-driven forward and reverse screw and screw systems into ceramic craft grinding equipment, combined with telescopic rods and springs, the problems of poor fixation and limited polishing of ceramic crafts are solved, and stable fixation and multi-directional polishing of crafts are achieved. , improves the polishing effect.

CN222244095UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUBEI RUNCHANGJIA CRAFT CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421085103.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ceramic craft grinding equipment has problems of poor fixing effect and limited grinding, which leads to the crafts being easily shaken during processing and cannot be polished in multiple directions.

Method used

A grinding equipment including a base, protective case, adjustment assembly and fixing assembly is designed. The forward and reverse screw and screw drive the slider and guide rod for movement through the motor to realize the fixing of the crafts and the multi-directional movement of the grinder. Combining telescopic rods and springs ensures stable fixation and flexible polishing of crafts of different shapes.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the craft from tilting during processing, realize multi-directional polishing, improve the grinding effect and device flexibility, and is suitable for ceramic crafts of various shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The polishing equipment comprises a base, a protective shell, a baffle, an adjusting assembly, a connecting block, a polisher, a storage table and a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the upper side of the base, and a positive and negative lead screw can be driven to rotate by starting a first motor, so that a first sliding block drives a connecting rod to move; the push plate gradually gets close to the artware placed on the object placing table, the push plate is matched with the top plate, the artware in various shapes can be fixed and prevented from inclining in the machining process, and the grinding effect is guaranteed; an adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper side of the base, a lead screw can be driven to rotate by starting a second motor, so that a second sliding block drives a guide rod to move left and right, a polisher moves synchronously, meanwhile, a third motor can drive a gear to rotate, the gear moves along clamping teeth, and a connecting block moves front and back along the guide rod; therefore, multidirectional movement of the polisher is achieved, and the polishing requirements of various crafts are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic handicraft processing, in particular to a grinding device used for ceramic handicrafts. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic crafts are made of resin as the main raw material, and are cast into various beautiful and lifelike figures, animals, birds, landscapes, etc. through mold casting, and can be made into various simulation effects. In the processing of ceramic crafts, since the surface of the crafts is not smooth enough, a grinding device is needed to grind them. The grinding device for ceramic crafts described in Publication No. CN220312882U uses the clamping block in the groove structure of the tray to change the spacing between the clamping blocks as the size of the ceramic crafts changes. During the grinding of the ceramic crafts, the clamping block will synchronously press the two sides of the dust collection component so that it can be synchronously retracted, and the debris in the tray is directional and guided to ensure the grinding effect, but the prior art still has the following defects:

[0003] 1. The existing technology has a general fixing effect on ceramic crafts and there is a risk of shaking;

[0004] 2. The existing technology cannot be polished in all directions and has certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a grinding device for ceramic handicrafts.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a grinding device for ceramic handicrafts, comprising:

[0007] A base, wherein two limit grooves are provided on one side of the base;

[0008] A protective shell, wherein the protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;

[0009] A baffle, wherein one rear end of the baffle is hinged to the protective shell;

[0010] An adjustment component, wherein the adjustment component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;

[0011] A connecting block, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly;

[0012] A grinder, the grinder being located below the connecting block;

[0013] A storage table, the storage table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;

[0014] A fixing component, the two fixing components are distributed front and back and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the fixing component includes a fixing plate, forward and reverse screw rods, a motor 1, a slider 1, a connecting rod and a push plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the base, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the side of the storage table close to the forward and reverse screw rods, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a motor 1 used in conjunction with the forward and reverse screw rods, two sliders 1 are sleeved on the forward and reverse screw rods, the upper and lower ends of the slider 1 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and a push plate is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the slider 1.

[0015] As an improvement, the adjustment component includes:

[0016] Brackets, two of which are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;

[0017] A lead screw, wherein both ends of the two lead screws are rotatably connected to two brackets respectively;

[0018] Motor 2, two motors 2 are fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the bracket on one side;

[0019] Slider 2, two sliders 2 are respectively sleeved on two lead screws;

[0020] Guide rods, the front and rear ends of the two guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders;

[0021] The connecting plates are fixedly connected to the connecting block at opposite sides.

[0022] As an improvement, the connecting plate is provided with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is provided with a gear, and the guide rod is provided with a plurality of latch teeth for matching with the gear.

[0023] As an improvement, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on one side opposite to the two push plates, springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods, and a top plate is arranged on the other side of the telescopic rods.

[0024] As an improvement, a fan penetrating through the side wall of the protective shell is provided on one side of the outside, a wind shield is provided on the other side of the outside of the protective shell, a collection box is provided on one side of the base, and two limit blocks cooperating with the limit grooves are provided on one side of the collection box.

[0025] As an improvement, glass is embedded inside the baffle.

[0026] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. The utility model is provided with a fixing component on the upper side of the base, and the positive and negative screws can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 1, so that the slider 1 drives the connecting rod to move, so that the push plate gradually approaches the handicraft placed on the storage table, and cooperates with the telescopic rod and the top plate to fix the handicrafts of various shapes to prevent them from tilting during the processing process, thereby ensuring the polishing effect.

[0027] 2. The utility model is provided with an adjustment component on the upper side of the base. By starting the second motor, the lead screw can be driven to rotate, so that the second slider drives the guide rod to move left and right, and the connecting block can drive the grinder to move synchronously. At the same time, the third motor can drive the gear to rotate, so that it moves along the latch teeth, and the connecting block moves back and forth along the guide rod, thereby realizing the multi-directional movement of the grinder, meeting the grinding needs of various handicrafts, and improving the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the fixing assembly of the utility model.

[0032] As shown in the figure:

[0033] 1. Base;

[0034] 2. Protective shell;

[0035] 3. Baffle;

[0036] 4. Fan;

[0037] 5. Windshield;

[0038] 6. Collection box;

[0039] 7. Adjustment assembly; 71. Bracket; 72. Lead screw; 73. Motor 2; 74. Slider 2; 75. Guide rod; 76. Connecting plate; 77. Motor 3; 78. Gear; 79. Gear;

[0040] 8. Connecting block;

[0041] 9. Sander;

[0042] 10. Storage table;

[0043] 11. Fixed assembly; 111. Fixed plate; 112. Forward and reverse screw rods; 113. Motor 1; 114. Slider 1; 115. Connecting rod; 116. Push plate; 117. Telescopic rod; 118. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] Embodiment 1:

[0047] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a grinding device for ceramic handicrafts, including a base 1, a protective shell 2, a baffle 3, an adjustment component 7, a connecting block 8, a grinder 9, a storage table 10 and a fixing component 11.

[0048] Among them, two limit grooves are opened on one side of the base 1, the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and one end of the rear side of the baffle 3 is hinged to the protective shell 2. Glass is embedded in the baffle 3 to prevent dust generated during the processing from scattering to the outside of the protective shell 2, and at the same time it is convenient for users to observe the polishing of the handicraft. The connecting block 8 is located above the base 1, the grinder 9 is located below the connecting block 8, and the grinder 9 is connected to the connecting block 8 by a hydraulic cylinder, which is convenient for controlling the height of the grinder 9 from the ground. The storage table 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and a number of through holes are opened on the upper side of the storage table 10 to facilitate dust to fall onto the base 1 and prevent dust accumulation from affecting subsequent polishing.

[0049] The two fixing components 11 are distributed front and back and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The fixing component 11 includes a fixing plate 111, a positive and negative screw rod 112, a motor 113, a slider 114, a connecting rod 115 and a push plate 116. The bottom end of the fixing plate 111 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The fixing plate 111 is rotatably connected to the positive and negative screw rod 112 on one side of the fixing plate 111 close to the storage table 10. The motor 113 used in conjunction with the positive and negative screw rod 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 111. The output end of the motor 113 can rotate in two directions and penetrates the fixing plate 111 and the positive and negative screw rod 112. Next, two sliders 114 are sleeved on the forward and reverse screw rods 112. The sliders 114 are slidably connected to the side walls of the forward and reverse screw rods 112 and have threads therein for use with the forward and reverse screw rods 112. The upper and lower ends of the sliders 114 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 115. The end of the connecting rod 115 away from the sliders 114 is rotatably connected to a push plate 116. By starting the motor 113, the forward and reverse screw rods 112 can be driven to rotate, so that the sliders 114 begin to move under their influence. At this time, the connecting rod 115 will also drive the push plate 116 to approach the handicraft, thereby achieving preliminary fixation of the handicraft.

[0050] The adjusting assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The adjusting assembly 7 includes a bracket 71, a lead screw 72, a second motor 73, a second slider 74, a guide rod 75 and a connecting plate 76. The two brackets 71 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The two ends of the two lead screws 72 are rotatably connected to the two brackets 71 respectively. The two motors 73 are fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the bracket 71 on one side. The output end of the second motor 73 can rotate in two directions and penetrates the bracket 71 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 72. The two sliders 74 are respectively sleeved on the two lead screws 72. The sliders 74 are respectively sleeved on the two lead screws 72. 74 is slidably connected to the lead screw 72 and has a thread inside that cooperates with the lead screw 72. The front and rear ends of the two guide rods 75 are fixedly connected to the two sliders 74 respectively. The opposite sides of the two connecting plates 76 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 8. The other side of the connecting plate 76 is sleeved on the guide rod 75 and slidably connected to it. By starting the motor 2 73, the lead screw 72 can be driven to rotate, so that the slider 74 starts to drive the guide rod 75 to move, thereby allowing the connecting plate 76 to drive the connecting block 8 to start synchronous movement, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the grinder 9.

[0051] Embodiment 2:

[0052] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0053] A motor 3 77 is provided on the connecting plate 76, and a gear 78 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 77 and can rotate in two directions. A plurality of latch teeth 79 for cooperating with the gear 78 are provided on the guide rod 75, and the lower side of the gear 78 is meshed and connected with the latch teeth 79. By starting the motor 3 77, the gear 78 can be driven to rotate. Under the limiting effect of the latch teeth 79, the connecting plate 76 will be driven to slide along the guide rod 75, so as to adjust the front and rear positions of the grinder 9, so as to meet different grinding requirements.

[0054] Embodiment 3:

[0055] The solution in Example 2 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0056] A plurality of telescopic rods 117 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two push plates 116, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod 117, and a top plate 118 is provided on the other side of the telescopic rod 117. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 117 and the top plate 118 respectively. With the help of the reaction force generated when the spring is compressed, excessive pressure on the craftwork and causing damage to it can be avoided. At the same time, the use of multiple top plates 118 can enable the device to maintain a good fixing effect on crafts of different shapes.

[0057] Embodiment 4:

[0058] The solution in Example 3 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0059] A fan 4 that runs through the side wall of the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the protective shell 2, and a wind shield 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outside of the protective shell 2. A collecting box 6 is provided on one side of the base 1, and two limit blocks that cooperate with the limit grooves are provided on one side of the collecting box 6. After grinding is completed, the fan 4 can be started to blow the dust generated during the processing to the other side of the inside of the protective shell 2. After being blocked by the wind shield 5, the dust will fall into the collecting box 6, thereby realizing rapid cleaning of the inside of the device.

[0060] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0061] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for ceramic handicrafts, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein two limit grooves are provided on one side of the base (1); A protective shell (2), wherein the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); A baffle (3), wherein one rear end of the baffle (3) is hinged to the protective shell (2); An adjustment component (7), wherein the adjustment component (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); A connecting block (8), wherein both ends of the connecting block (8) are fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly (7); A grinder (9), wherein the grinder (9) is located below the connecting block (8); A storage platform (10), wherein the storage platform (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); A fixing assembly (11), wherein two fixing assemblies (11) are distributed front and back and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the fixing assembly (111) comprises a fixing plate (111), a forward and reverse screw rod (112), a motor (113), a slider (114), a connecting rod (115) and a push plate (116), wherein the bottom end of the fixing plate (111) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a side of the fixing plate (111) close to the storage table (10) is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse screw rod (112), a side of the fixing plate (111) is fixedly connected to a motor (113) used in conjunction with the forward and reverse screw rod (112), two sliders (114) are sleeved on the forward and reverse screw rod (112), the upper and lower ends of the slider (114) are rotatably connected to the connecting rod (115), and a push plate (116) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (115) away from the slider (114).

2. A grinding device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (7) comprises: Brackets (71), two brackets (71) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); A lead screw (72), wherein two ends of the two lead screws (72) are rotatably connected to the two brackets (71) respectively; Motor 2 (73), two motors 2 (73) are fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the bracket (71) on one side; Sliding block 2 (74), wherein the two sliding blocks 2 (74) are respectively sleeved on the two lead screws (72); Guide rods (75), the front and rear ends of the two guide rods (75) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second slide blocks (74); The connecting plates (76) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (8) at opposite sides of the two connecting plates (76).

3. A grinding device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (76) is provided with a motor three (77), the output end of the motor three (77) is provided with a gear (78), and the guide rod (75) is provided with a plurality of latch teeth (79) used to match the gear (78).

4. The grinding device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic rods (117) are arranged on one side opposite to the two push plates (116), a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rods (117), and a top plate (118) is arranged on the other side of the telescopic rods (117).

5. The grinding device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (4) penetrating the side wall of the protective shell (2) is disposed on one side of the exterior of the protective shell (2), a wind shield (5) is disposed on the other side of the exterior of the protective shell (2), a collection box (6) is disposed on one side of the base (1), and two limit blocks used in conjunction with the limit grooves are disposed on one side of the collection box (6).

6. The grinding device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (3) is embedded with glass.