Grinding fixture for grinding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding fixture for a grinding machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of grinding fixtures, which comprises a base, two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping components are arranged at the top of the base, a power module is embedded at the top of the base, and the power module drives the two groups of clamping components to move so as to clamp a workpiece to be ground. A vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the base, an adjusting assembly connected with a grinding machine is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate and used for adjusting the machining angle of a workpiece to be ground, and the clamping assembly comprises a supporting block. The two-way lead screw is driven by the first motor to rotate, the two first clamping blocks are driven by the nut block to move oppositely to clamp the outer side of a workpiece, then the end face of the workpiece can be ground through a grinding machine, the second clamping blocks and the first clamping blocks are exchanged, and the two second clamping blocks can move oppositely to clamp the end face of the workpiece. And then the grinding machine can grind the outer surface of the workpiece, the machining requirements of different workpieces are met, and the workpiece grinding effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding fixtures, in particular to a grinding fixture for a grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] A grinder is a machine tool that uses abrasive tools to grind the surface of a workpiece. Most grinders use a high-speed rotating grinding wheel for grinding. Grinding machines can process materials with higher hardness, such as hardened steel, cemented carbide, etc., and can also process brittle materials, such as glass and granite. Grinding machines can perform high-precision grinding with very small surface roughness and are widely used in various fields. Existing grinders need to be used with a fixture when in use, and the fixture is used to firmly clamp the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from shifting during the grinding process and affecting the processing accuracy.

[0003] For example, CN212947244U is a grinding fixture for a cylindrical grinder. This utility model sets a permanent magnetic adsorption component and uses the changes in the magnetic flux lines of two groups of permanent magnets inside the permanent magnetic adsorption component to quickly achieve magnetic fixation and unlocking of the workpiece. It uses neodymium iron boron permanent magnets as the magnetic source, and can fix the cylindrical grinding workpiece without contact, making it convenient for the grinder cutting component to grind the outer periphery of the processing shaft. It has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems when in use: the existing fixtures are usually clamped at both ends of the workpiece to clamp the workpiece. When the end face of the round rod-shaped workpiece needs to be processed, the contact between the fixture and the outer wall of the round rod-shaped workpiece is easily offset, which in turn affects the grinding effect. Based on this, the utility model provides a grinding fixture for a grinder with adjustable workpiece clamping position and a wide grinding range. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding fixture for a grinder to meet the processing requirements of different workpieces and ensure the grinding effect of the workpieces.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding fixture for a grinding machine, comprising a base, two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping components are arranged on the top of the base, a power module is embedded on the top of the base, and the power module drives the two groups of clamping components to move, thereby clamping the workpiece to be ground;

[0007] A vertical plate is fixedly provided at the rear end of the base, and an adjustment component connected to the grinder is provided at the rear end of the vertical plate for adjusting the processing angle of the workpiece to be ground;

[0008] The clamping assembly includes a support block. Embedding grooves are provided on both sides of the support block. A first clamping block and a second clamping block are respectively arranged in the two embedding grooves. A first clamping groove adapted to the outer side of the workpiece to be ground is provided in the first clamping block, and a second clamping groove adapted to the end face of the workpiece to be ground is provided in the second clamping block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the base. The power module includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably arranged in the sliding groove. Two nut blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, and the tops of the two nut blocks are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two support blocks.

[0010] A first motor for driving the bidirectional lead screw to rotate is fixed inside the base. The first motor is used to drive the two nut blocks to move, adjust the distance between the two support blocks, and thus clamp the workpiece to be ground.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, two insertion slots are provided at the tops of the two first clamping blocks and the two second clamping blocks. Spring pins adapted to the insertion slots are inserted into the top of the support block. The spring pins are inserted into the insertion slots to fix the first clamping block or the second clamping block, and at the same time facilitate the disassembly of the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, limiting blocks are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the two first clamping blocks and the two second clamping blocks. Limiting grooves adapted to the limiting blocks are provided on the inner walls of the bottoms of each embedding groove. The limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves. The limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are used to assist in positioning the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first clamping block and the second clamping block with the embedding groove.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting assembly includes a fixing plate. A U-shaped plate is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped plate. A connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. A second motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate is fixed to the front end of the U-shaped plate. The second motor is used to drive the vertical plate to drive the base to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the base.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a third motor for driving the vertical plate to rotate is fixed to one side of the connecting block. The angle of the base is adjusted by means of the third motor, which is more time-saving and labor-saving in use.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the fixing plate, which is convenient for mounting the fixing plate on the grinding machine.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0017] 1. Drive the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through Motor 1, thereby driving two Clamping Blocks 1 to move towards each other through the nut block to clamp the outside of the workpiece. Subsequently, the grinding machine can perform grinding processing on the end face of the workpiece. By swapping Clamping Block 2 with Clamping Block 1, two Clamping Blocks 2 can be used to move towards each other to clamp the end face of the workpiece. Subsequently, the grinding machine can perform grinding processing on the outer surface of the workpiece, meeting the processing requirements of different workpieces and ensuring the grinding effect of the workpiece;

[0018] 2. Adjust the angle of the base through Motor 2 and Motor 3, thereby adjusting the position and angle of the workpiece, and cooperating with the grinding machine to process at different positions on the workpiece, with a wide grinding range. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of two Clamping Blocks 1 clamping the workpiece of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of two Clamping Blocks 2 clamping the workpiece of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is the partial cross-sectional view of the base of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of Clamping Block 1 of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of Clamping Block 2 of the present utility model.

[0026] The reference numerals are: 1. Base; 2. Support Block; 3. Connection Component; 4. Embedded Groove; 5. Clamping Block 1; 6. Clamping Block 2; 7. Clamping Groove 1; 8. Clamping Groove 2; 9. Spring Pin; 10. Slot; 11. Vertical Plate; 12. Adjustment Component; 13. Sliding Groove; 14. Limit Block; 15. Limit Groove; 16. Mounting Hole;

[0027] 301. Bidirectional Lead Screw; 302. Nut Block; 303. Motor 1;

[0028] 1201. Fixed Plate; 1202. C-shaped Plate; 1203. Rotating Rod; 1204. Connecting Block; 1205. Motor 2; 1206. Motor 3. Detailed Embodiment

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a grinding fixture for a grinder, comprising a base 1, wherein two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping components are arranged on the top of the base 1, a power module 3 is embedded on the top of the base 1, and the power module 3 drives the two groups of clamping components to move, so as to clamp the workpiece to be ground. Specifically, the clamping component comprises a support block 2, wherein both sides of the support block 2 are provided with embedding grooves 4, and a clamping block 1 5 and a clamping block 2 6 are respectively arranged in the two embedding grooves 4, and a clamping groove 1 7 adapted to the outer side of the workpiece to be ground is arranged in the clamping block 1 5, and the two clamping grooves 1 7 can be used to clamp the outer side of the workpiece, and a clamping groove 2 8 adapted to the end face of the workpiece to be ground is arranged in the clamping block 2 6, and the two clamping grooves 2 8 can be used to clamp the end face of the workpiece;

[0031] Next, two slots 10 are provided at the top of the two clamping blocks 1 5 and the top of the two clamping blocks 2 6. The top of the support block 2 is plugged with a spring latch 9 adapted to the slots 10. The spring latch 9 is inserted into the slots 10, which is conducive to fixing and disassembling the clamping block 1 5 or the clamping block 2 6.

[0032] And, if Figure 1-3 As shown, a limit block 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the two clamping blocks 1 5 and the bottom end of the two clamping blocks 2 6, and a limit groove 15 matching with the limit block 14 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of each embedding groove 4, and the limit block 14 is slidably arranged in the limit groove 15, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the clamping block 1 5 and the clamping block 2 6 and the embedding groove 4.

[0033] When in use, the staff puts the round rod-shaped workpiece to be ground between the two clamping blocks 5, uses the motor 303 to drive the bidirectional screw 301 to rotate, and uses the two nut blocks 302 to drive the two clamping blocks 5 to move toward each other to firmly clamp the outer side of the workpiece. Figure 2 As shown, the grinder can then grind the end face of the workpiece;

[0034] Remove the spring latch 9 from the slot 10 of the clamp block 1 5, then replace the clamp block 2 6 with the clamp block 1 5, and use the spring latch 9 to insert the slot 10 of the clamp block 2 6 to fix the clamp block 2 6. Similarly, the two clamp blocks 2 6 can be driven to move toward each other to clamp the end face of the workpiece. Figure 3 As shown, the grinder can then grind the outer surface of the workpiece to meet the workpiece processing requirements and ensure the workpiece grinding effect;

[0035] Among them, the clamping blocks are not limited to the shapes of clamping block 5 and clamping block 6 in the present invention, and clamping blocks with other shapes can also be replaced to adapt to the machining of workpieces with different shapes, which are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1-7 , a vertical plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the base 1, and an adjusting assembly 12 connected to the grinding machine is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate 11 for adjusting the machining angle of the workpiece to be ground;

[0037] Specifically, the adjusting assembly 12 includes a fixing plate 1201, and a plurality of mounting holes 16 are formed in the fixing plate 1201 to facilitate the installation of the fixing plate 1201 and the grinding machine. A U-shaped plate 1202 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fixing plate 1201. A rotating rod 1203 is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped plate 1202. A connecting block 1204 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 1203. A second motor 1205 for driving the rotating rod 1203 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the U-shaped plate 1202 for adjusting the angle of the base 1. A third motor 1206 for driving the vertical plate 11 to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block 1204;

[0038] The second motor 1205 drives the rotating rod 1203, the connecting block 1204, the third motor 1206 and the vertical plate 11 to rotate, thereby driving the base 1 to rotate. The third motor 1206 drives the vertical plate 11 to rotate to drive the base 1 to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position and angle of the workpiece on the base 1 and cooperate with the grinding machine to machine at different positions on the workpiece, and the grinding range is wide.

[0039] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding fixture for a grinding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping assemblies are provided on the top of the base (1), and a power module (3) is embedded in the top of the base (1). The power module (3) drives the two clamping assemblies to move, so as to clamp the workpiece to be ground; A vertical plate (11) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the base (1), and an adjusting assembly (12) connected to the grinding machine is provided at the rear end of the vertical plate (11) for adjusting the processing angle of the workpiece to be ground; The clamping assembly includes a support block (2). Embedding grooves (4) are respectively opened on both sides of the support block (2). A first clamping block (5) and a second clamping block (6) are respectively arranged in the two embedding grooves (4). A first clamping groove (7) adapted to the outer side of the workpiece to be ground is opened in the first clamping block (5), and a second clamping groove (8) adapted to the end face of the workpiece to be ground is opened in the second clamping block (6).

2. A grinding fixture for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (13) is opened on the top of the base (1). The power module (3) includes a bidirectional lead screw (301). The bidirectional lead screw (301) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove (13). Two nut blocks (302) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (301). The tops of the two nut blocks (302) are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two support blocks (2); A first motor (303) for driving the bidirectional lead screw (301) to rotate is fixed inside the base (1) to adjust the distance between the two support blocks (2) so as to clamp the workpiece to be ground.

3. The grinding fixture for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slots (10) are respectively opened at the tops of the two first clamping blocks (5) and the tops of the two second clamping blocks (6). A spring pin (9) adapted to the slot (10) is inserted into the top of the support block (2). The spring pin (9) is inserted into the slot (10) to fix the first clamping block (5) or the second clamping block (6).

4. The grinding fixture for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks (14) are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two first clamping blocks (5) and the bottoms of the two second clamping blocks (6). A limit groove (15) adapted to the limit block (14) is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of each embedding groove (4). The limit block (14) is slidably arranged in the limit groove (15) to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first clamping block (5) and the second clamping block (6) with the embedding groove (4).

5. The grinding fixture for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (12) includes a fixing plate (1201). A U-shaped plate (1202) is fixedly provided at the front end of the fixing plate (1201). A rotating rod (1203) is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped plate (1202). A connecting block (1204) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (1203). A second motor (1205) for driving the rotating rod (1203) to rotate is fixedly provided at the front end of the U-shaped plate (1202) to adjust the angle of the base (1).

6. A grinding fixture for a grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third motor (1206) for driving the vertical plate (11) to rotate is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting block (1204) to adjust the angle of the base (1).

7. The grinding fixture for a grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (16) are opened on the fixing plate (1201) to facilitate the installation of the fixing plate (1201) on the grinding machine.

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