Chinese herbal medicine slicing device
By introducing leak-proof and flow-driving mechanisms into the Chinese herbal slicer, the problems of slice splash and irregular shape are solved, and efficient slicing and convenient collection of medicinal materials are achieved, which is suitable for the processing and packaging of Chinese herbal medicines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420654078.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese herbal slicers are prone to splashing slices and waste of medicinal materials when cutting harder medicinal materials, and short medicinal slices are prone to irregular shapes, which is difficult to collect and process.
A Chinese herbal slicer device is designed, including a leak-proof mechanism and a flow-driving mechanism. The leak-proof mechanism prevents the slice from splashing through the cover plate and the sliding groove. The flow-driving mechanism ensures that the medicinal sheets are arranged neatly through the flow-driving plate to reduce the proportion of special shapes.
It effectively avoids splashing and waste of medicinal materials slices, reduces the proportion of the slices in a special shape, and makes the slices easier to collect and post-process and packaging.
Smart Images
Figure CN222245021U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and in particular relates to a Chinese herbal medicine slicing device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese medicine slicers are widely used in major pharmaceutical factories. Their function is to cut the soft and hard rhizomes of stems, leaves, grasses, skins and fruits into slices, such as the isatis root slices and licorice slices seen in daily life. However, the existing Chinese herbal medicine slicers have the following defects: 1. When slicing harder Chinese herbal medicines, the slices will splash everywhere, making it impossible to collect the slices or even scattering them on the ground, resulting in a waste of medicinal materials. When slicing medicinal materials, the materials often leak along the cutter assembly to the bottom of the cutter machine, making it difficult to collect; 2. When slicing short medicinal materials, since the slicer belongs to the conveying slicing method, this causes the medicinal materials to be in a state of different horizontal and vertical directions on the conveyor belt, and the cut medicinal material slices will appear in various special shapes (such as long slices), which is not conducive to subsequent processing or packaging.
[0003] In view of this, the utility model proposes a slicing device which can avoid splashing of medicinal material slices during the medicinal material slicing process, thereby making it inconvenient to collect the medicinal materials, and can greatly reduce the proportion of irregular-shaped medicinal material slices cut out. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine slicing device, which can avoid splashing of medicinal material slices during the slicing process, which makes it inconvenient to collect the medicinal materials, and greatly reduce the proportion of cut medicinal material slices with irregular shapes. The specific scheme is as follows:
[0005] A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device comprises a frame, a conveyor belt, a cutter assembly, a pressure roller assembly, a driving assembly and a discharge chute, wherein the conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the frame, the pressure roller assembly is arranged on the upper side of one end of the conveyor belt and fixed on the frame, the cutter assembly is arranged on one side of the pressure roller assembly and is located on the side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt and the pressure roller assembly are both driven by the driving assembly, the discharge chute is arranged on the frame at the lower side of the output end of the conveyor belt, the cutter assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a mounting block and a cutter, the frames on both sides of the conveyor belt are provided with electric telescopic rods, and the rod bodies thereof penetrate the frame and extend upward, a mounting block is horizontally sleeved between the rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods, the cutter is arranged on one side of the mounting block, a leak-proof mechanism is provided on the frame on the side of the mounting block away from the pressure roller assembly, and a flow guide mechanism is provided on the frame on the side of the conveyor belt away from the mounting block.
[0006] Furthermore, the leakage prevention mechanism includes two slide grooves respectively arranged on the frame, the two slide grooves are arranged vertically upward and one end is against the side of the mounting block, the mounting block is hingedly connected with a cover plate on the side away from the pressure roller assembly, and slide plates are provided on both sides of the cover plate vertically downward, the two slide plates are opposite to the two slide grooves, and their lower parts are located in the slide grooves.
[0007] Furthermore, a pad is horizontally provided on the slide plate and the slide groove on both sides of the cover plate, and a telescopic spring is connected between the two pads.
[0008] Furthermore, there are two groups of cushion blocks on the same side, and there are also two groups of telescopic springs, which are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the slide plate and the slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes two fixed plates spaced apart and mounted on the upper frame of the conveyor belt, a number of guide plates perpendicular to the two fixed plates are spaced apart on the lower sides of the two fixed plates, and the guide plate on one side of the pressure roller assembly is spaced apart from the two fixed plates.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the guide plate away from the pressure roller assembly is a rounded structure.
[0011] Furthermore, an iron magnet is horizontally provided along the end of the discharge trough away from the conveyor belt, and both ends of the iron magnet can be detachably arranged on the frame.
[0012] Furthermore, guide rods are vertically upwardly provided on the frames on the opposite sides of the two electric telescopic rods, and guide blocks are movably sleeved on the two guide rods, and one end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the mounting block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a leak-proof mechanism, wherein the cover plate is hingedly connected to the mounting block of the cutter assembly, and the two slide plates can slide up and down in the two slide grooves respectively, and one end of the two slide grooves is against the mounting block, so that when the cutter slices the medicinal material, the cover plate moves with the up and down movement of the mounting plate, and the slide plate slides up and down in the slide groove at the same time, thereby preventing the medicinal material from leaking downwards and the slices that pop out when slicing hard medicinal materials can be blocked by the cover plate and the slide groove of the slide plate, preventing the slices from splashing everywhere, thereby making it easy to collect the slices and avoiding their waste;
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a flow guide mechanism. When short and special-shaped medicinal materials are sliced, the medicinal materials can pass between two flow guide plates, which can effectively avoid the short and special-shaped medicinal materials from being arranged in different horizontal and vertical directions, greatly reducing the proportion of special-shaped slices in the cut medicinal material slices, which is beneficial to the later processing or packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 and Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the flow guiding mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a connection diagram of the leak-proof mechanism and the cutter assembly of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the leakage prevention mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Among them: frame 1, electric telescopic rod 31, mounting block 32, cutter 33, conveyor belt 2, cutter assembly 3, pressure roller assembly 4, drive assembly 5, discharge chute 6, leak-proof mechanism 7, slide 71, cover plate 72, slide plate 73, telescopic spring 74, guide mechanism 8, magnetic rod 9, guide rod 10, guide block 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6 A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a cutter assembly 3, a pressure roller assembly 4, a driving assembly 5 and a discharge trough 6. The conveyor belt 2 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, the pressure roller assembly 4 is arranged on the upper side of one end of the conveyor belt 2 and fixed on the frame 1, the cutter assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the pressure roller assembly 4, and it is located on the side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 and the pressure roller assembly 4 are driven by the driving assembly 5, the discharge trough 6 is arranged on the frame 1 at the lower side of the output end of the conveyor belt 2, the cutter assembly 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31, a mounting block 32 and a cutter 33, the cutter 33 is detachably connected to the mounting block 32, and the two ends of the conveyor belt 2 are connected to each other. An electric telescopic rod 31 is provided on the frame 1 on both sides. The electric telescopic rod 31 is detachably arranged on the frame 1, and its rod body penetrates the frame 1 and extends upward. A mounting block 32 is horizontally sleeved between the rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods 31. The cutter 33 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 32. A leak-proof mechanism 7 is provided on the frame 1 on the side of the mounting block 32 away from the roller assembly 4. The setting of the leak-proof mechanism 7 can prevent the splashing of medicinal material slices during the slicing process, which makes it inconvenient to collect the medicinal materials. A guide mechanism 8 is provided on the frame 1 on the side of the conveyor belt 2 away from the mounting block 32. The setting of the guide mechanism 8 can greatly reduce the proportion of abnormal-shaped medicinal material slices cut out.
[0024] The preferred anti-leakage mechanism 7 includes two slide grooves 71 respectively arranged on the frame 1, and the two slide grooves 71 are detachably arranged on the frame 1. The two slide grooves 71 are both arranged vertically upward and one end thereof is abutted against the side surface of the mounting block 32. The mounting block 32 is hingedly connected with a cover plate 72 on the side facing away from the pressure roller assembly 4. Slide plates 73 are vertically downwardly arranged on both sides of the cover plate 72. The two slide plates 73 are opposite to the two slide grooves 71, and their lower parts are located in the slide grooves 71.
[0025] Preferably, a pad is horizontally provided on the slide plate 73 and the slide groove 71 on both sides of the cover plate 72, and a telescopic spring 74 is connected between the two pads.
[0026] Preferably, there are two groups of cushion blocks on the same side, and two groups of telescopic springs 74 , which are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the slide plate 73 and the slide slot 71 .
[0027] The preferred guide mechanism 8 includes two fixed plates 81 spaced apart and mounted on the upper frame 1 of the conveyor belt 2. The fixed plates 81 are detachably mounted on the frame 1. Several guide plates 82 perpendicular to the two fixed plates 81 are spaced apart on the lower sides. The guide plate 82 located on one side of the pressure roller assembly 4 is spaced apart from the pressure roller assembly 4.
[0028] Preferably, the end of the guide plate 82 facing away from the pressing roller assembly 4 is a rounded structure, so that the medicinal materials can better enter between the guide plates 82.
[0029] Preferably, a magnet rod 9 is horizontally provided along the end of the discharge chute 6 away from the conveyor belt 2. Both ends of the magnet rod 9 are detachably arranged on the frame 1. The arrangement of the magnet rod 9 facilitates the adsorption of iron-containing substances such as fine iron filings contained in the medicinal materials.
[0030] Preferably, guide rods 10 are vertically provided on the frame 1 on the opposite sides of the two electric telescopic rods 31, and guide blocks 11 are movably sleeved on the two guide rods 10, and one end of the guide block 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 32. The arrangement of the guide rods 10 and the guide blocks 11 facilitates greater stability when the electric telescopic rod 31 is started.
[0031] Working principle: the driving component 5 is started, which drives the pressure roller component 4 and the conveyor belt 2 to start at the same time, and the two electric telescopic rods 31 are started to reciprocate up and down, which drives the cutter 33 to reciprocate up and down. When the medicinal materials are transmitted from the conveyor belt 2 to the guide mechanism 8, the medicinal materials can be manually moved so that the medicinal materials enter between the two guide plates 82 and are continued to be transmitted by the conveyor belt 2. When they are transmitted to the pressure roller component 4, the medicinal materials are pressed by the pressure roller component 4 and continue to move forward. Then the cutter 33 slices the medicinal materials. When the cut tablets are splashed, the semi-enclosed structure formed by the mounting block 32, the frame 1, the cover plate 72, and the slide 71 can effectively block the splashed medicinal material slices, so that they are smoothly transmitted by the conveyor belt 2 and discharged by the discharge chute 6. The magnetic rod 9 arranged at the end of the discharge chute 6 can adsorb iron materials such as iron filings contained in the medicinal material slices to the magnetic rod 9.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device, comprising a frame (1), a conveyor belt (2), a cutter assembly (3), a pressure roller assembly (4), a drive assembly (5) and a discharge trough (6), wherein the conveyor belt (2) is horizontally arranged on the frame (1), the pressure roller assembly (4) is arranged on the upper side of one end of the conveyor belt (2) and fixed on the frame (1), the cutter assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the pressure roller assembly (4), and is located on one side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (2), the conveyor belt (2) and the pressure roller assembly (4) are both driven by the drive assembly (5), and the discharge trough (6) is arranged on the frame (1) at the lower side of the output end of the conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The cutter assembly (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (31), a mounting block (32) and a cutter (33). The frames (1) on both sides of the conveyor belt (2) are each provided with an electric telescopic rod (31), and the rod body thereof penetrates the frame (1) and extends upward. A mounting block (32) is horizontally sleeved between the rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods (31). The cutter (33) is arranged on one side of the mounting block (32). A leak prevention mechanism (7) is arranged on the frame (1) on the side of the mounting block (32) facing away from the pressure roller assembly (4). A flow guide mechanism (8) is arranged on the frame (1) on the side of the conveyor belt (2) facing away from the mounting block (32).
2. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-leakage mechanism (7) comprises two slide grooves (71) respectively arranged on the frame (1); the two slide grooves (71) are arranged vertically upward and one end thereof abuts against the side of the mounting block (32); a cover plate (72) is hingedly connected on the side of the mounting block (32) facing away from the pressure roller assembly (4); slide plates (73) are arranged vertically downward on both sides of the cover plate (72); the two slide plates (73) are opposite to the two slide grooves (71), and their lower parts are located in the slide grooves (71).
3. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pad is horizontally arranged on the slide plate (73) and the slide groove (71) on both sides of the cover plate (72), and a telescopic spring (74) is connected between the two pads.
4. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two groups of cushion blocks on the same side, and there are also two groups of telescopic springs (74), which are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the slide plate (73) and the slide groove (71).
5. The Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (8) comprises two fixed plates (81) mounted on the upper frame (1) of the conveyor belt (2) at intervals, a plurality of guide plates (82) perpendicular to the fixed plates (81) are arranged at intervals between the lower sides of the two fixed plates (81), and the guide plate (82) located on one side of the pressure roller assembly (4) is arranged at intervals therefrom.
6. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the guide plate (82) facing away from the pressure roller assembly (4) is a rounded structure.
7. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An iron magnet (9) is horizontally arranged along the end of the discharge trough (6) away from the conveyor belt (2), and both ends of the iron magnet (9) can be detachably arranged on the frame (1).
8. The Chinese herbal medicine slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (10) are vertically arranged on the frames (1) on the opposite sides of the two electric telescopic rods (31), and guide blocks (11) are movably sleeved on the two guide rods (10), and one end of the guide block (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (32).