Wood building template mortise forming machine
By designing multi-directional clamping pinching mechanism and fixing mechanism in tongue and groove forming machine, the problem of irregular shapes or poor clamping effect of small formwork in the prior art is solved, and stable fixation and precision of wooden building formwork is achieved drilling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323251517.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing tongue and groove forming machines have poor clamping effects when dealing with wooden building forms with irregular shapes or smaller shapes, resulting in the formwork being easily moved during the drilling process and inconvenient operation.
A multi-directional clamped wooden building formwork tongue and groove forming machine is designed, using a top tightening mechanism including arc-shaped slide rail, slider, top tightening plate, push rod and fastening wheel. By adjusting the position of the top tightening plate and The fastening of the rotary wheel achieves multi-directional clamping of the template, and the fixing mechanism uses arc-shaped fixing plates, guide plates, pins and linear springs to ensure the fixation of the slider position and avoid the template moving.
The stable clamping of irregular shapes or smaller wooden building forms is achieved, avoiding the movement of the formwork during the drilling process, and improving the convenience and accuracy of operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222245220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mortise and tenon technology, in particular to a mortise and tenon forming machine for wooden building templates. Background Art
[0002] The wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine is a kind of equipment used to process wooden building formwork. Its main function is to form mortise and tenon on wooden materials in order to construct building formwork and structure.
[0003] The existing mortise and tenon forming machine places the wooden building template on a workbench and fixes the wooden building template on the workbench by means of clamps to facilitate mortise and tenon forming. However, since the clamps can only fix two sides of the wooden building template, when the wooden building template is irregular in shape or small in size, the clamping effect of the clamps on the wooden building template is poor, resulting in the wooden building template being easily moved during drilling, which is inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, a wooden building template mortise and tenon forming machine has been developed which can clamp wooden building templates in all directions to prevent smaller or irregularly shaped wooden building templates from moving. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage of the existing mortise and tenon forming machine that the clamping effect of the clamping parts on the wooden building formwork is poor when the wooden building formwork is irregular in shape or small, the utility model provides a wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine which can clamp the wooden building formwork in multiple directions to prevent the smaller or irregularly shaped wooden building formwork from moving.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a mortise and tenon forming machine for wooden building templates, including a mortise and tenon machine body, a sliding table, a work table, an adjusting rod, a square hole drill, a drilling handle and a tightening mechanism, the front side of the mortise and tenon machine body is slidably connected to the sliding table, the upper side of the sliding table is slidably connected to the work table, the lower part of the mortise and tenon machine body is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, the sliding table is also rotatably connected to the adjusting rod, the lower adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding table, the upper adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the work table, a motor is provided on the upper front side of the mortise and tenon machine body, a square hole drill is connected to the motor output shaft, a drilling handle is connected to the upper right side of the mortise and tenon machine body, and the drilling handle The hand is connected to the motor, and a tightening mechanism capable of tightening the wooden building formwork is provided on the work table; the tightening mechanism includes an arc-shaped slide rail, a slider, a tightening plate, a push rod and a tightening rotary wheel. The left and right sides of the work table are connected with arc-shaped slide rails, the arc-shaped slide rails are slidably connected with sliders, the sliders are slidably connected with tightening plates, the upper sides of the tightening plates are connected with push rods, the upper parts of the sliders are threadedly connected with tightening rotary wheels, and the tightening rotary wheels are in contact with adjacent tightening plates. The position of the slider on the arc-shaped slide rail is adjusted by sliding, and then the push rod is pulled to drive the tightening plate to slide on the slider, and the distance between the tightening plates is adjusted so that the tightening plates are in contact with both ends of the wooden building formwork.
[0007] Optionally, a fixing mechanism is also included, which includes an arc-shaped fixing plate, a guide plate, a latch and a linear spring. The lower side of the arc-shaped slide rail is connected to an arc-shaped fixing plate, the side of the sliders away from each other is connected to a guide plate, the guide plates are slidably connected to latches, the latches are connected to adjacent guide plates with linear springs, the latches are clamped with adjacent arc-shaped fixing plates, the latches are pulled to slide on the guide plates, the linear springs are stretched, and the latches are separated from the arc-shaped fixing plates. After the position of the slider is adjusted, the linear springs rebound to drive the latches to reset, so that the latches are re-clamped and matched with the arc-shaped fixing plates.
[0008] Optionally, a clamping piece is provided on the work surface.
[0009] Optionally, a turntable is provided on the adjusting rod.
[0010] Optionally, a knob is provided on the tightening rotary wheel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model pulls the push rod to drive the top tightening plate to slide on the slider, adjusts the distance between the top tightening plates, and makes the top tightening plates contact with both ends of the wooden building formwork, thereby achieving the effect of being able to clamp the wooden building formwork in multiple directions and preventing smaller or irregularly shaped wooden building formworks from moving.
[0012] 2. After the position of the slider is adjusted, the utility model causes the linear spring to rebound, driving the latch to reset, so that the latch and the arc-shaped fixing plate are re-engaged and matched, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the position of the slider and preventing the movement of the wooden building template due to the movement of the slider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tightening mechanism of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: mortise and tenon machine body, 11: sliding table, 2: working table, 3: adjusting rod, 4: square hole drill, 5: drilling handle, 6: tightening mechanism, 61: arc-shaped slide rail, 62: slider, 63: tightening plate, 64: push rod, 65: tightening rotary wheel, 7: fixing mechanism, 71: arc-shaped fixing plate, 72: guide plate, 73: latch, 74: linear spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the utility model, and are not specific limitations of the utility model.
[0019] A wooden building template mortise and tenon forming machine, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a mortise and tenon machine body 1, a sliding table 11, a work surface 2, an adjusting rod 3, a square hole drill 4, a drilling handle 5 and a tightening mechanism 6. The front side of the mortise and tenon machine body 1 is slidably connected to the sliding table 11, and the upper side of the sliding table 11 is slidably connected to the work surface 2. A clamping piece is provided on the work surface 2 for clamping the wooden building formwork. The lower part of the mortise and tenon machine body 1 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 3, and the adjusting rod 3 is provided with a turntable for easy adjustment. The sliding table 11 is also rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 3, the lower adjusting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding table 11, and the upper adjusting rod 3 is threadedly connected to the work surface 2. A motor is provided on the upper front side of the mortise and tenon machine body 1, and a square hole drill 4 is connected to the motor output shaft. A drilling handle 5 is connected to the upper right side of the mortise and tenon machine body 1, and the drilling handle 5 is connected to the motor. A tightening mechanism 6 is provided on the work surface 2.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the tightening mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped slide rail 61, a slider 62, a tightening plate 63, a push rod 64 and a tightening rotary wheel 65. The left and right sides of the work table 2 are connected with the arc-shaped slide rail 61, the slider 62 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail 61, the slider 62 is slidably connected to the tightening plate 63, the upper side of the tightening plate 63 is connected with a push rod 64, the upper part of the slider 62 is threadedly connected to the tightening rotary wheel 65, the tightening rotary wheel 65 is provided with a knob for easy rotation, and the tightening rotary wheel 65 is in contact with the adjacent tightening plate 63.
[0021] When using the utility model, firstly, the mortise and tenon machine body 1 is placed in the mortise and tenon forming area of the wooden building template, and then the wooden building template is placed on the work surface 2, and the wooden building template is clamped by the clamping piece, and according to the punching position of the wooden building template, the adjusting rod 3 is rotated to adjust the height of the sliding table 11 and the position of the work surface 2 on the sliding table 11. After the adjustment, the motor is started to drive the square hole drill 4 to rotate, and then the drilling handle 5 is rotated to drive the motor to slide downward, so that the square hole drill 4 drills holes in the wooden building template. When the hole is smaller, the hole is drilled. When punching a wooden building template with a small or irregular shape, the position of the slider 62 on the arc-shaped slide rail 61 can be slid and adjusted, and then the push rod 64 can be pulled to drive the top tightening plate 63 to slide on the slider 62, and the distance between the top tightening plates 63 can be adjusted to make the top tightening plates 63 contact with both ends of the wooden building template. After the adjustment, the tightening rotary wheel 65 is rotated to fix the top tightening plate 63 by the tightening rotary wheel 65, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the wooden building template in multiple directions and preventing the small or irregularly shaped wooden building template from moving.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a fixing mechanism 7, which includes an arc-shaped fixing plate 71, a guide plate 72, a latch 73 and a linear spring 74. The lower side of the arc-shaped slide rail 61 is connected to the arc-shaped fixing plate 71, and the side of the slider 62 away from each other is connected to the guide plate 72. The guide plate 72 is slidably connected to the latch 73, and the latch 73 is connected to the adjacent guide plate 72 with a linear spring 74. The latch 73 is clamped with the adjacent arc-shaped fixing plate 71.
[0023] The fixing mechanism 7 of the device can be used to fix the position of the slider 62. When adjusting the slider 62, the latch 73 is pulled to slide on the guide plate 72, and the linear spring 74 is stretched to make the latch 73 disengage from the arc-shaped fixing plate 71. After the position of the slider 62 is adjusted, the linear spring 74 rebounds to drive the latch 73 to reset, so that the latch 73 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 71 are re-engaged, thereby fixing the position of the slider 62 and preventing the movement of the slider 62 from causing the wooden building formwork to move.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a mortise and tenon machine body (1), a sliding platform (11), a working table (2), an adjusting rod (3), a square hole drill (4), a drilling handle (5) and a tightening mechanism (6). The front side of the mortise and tenon machine body (1) is slidably connected to the sliding platform (11), the upper side of the sliding platform (11) is slidably connected to the working table (2), the lower part of the mortise and tenon machine body (1) is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (3), the sliding platform (11) is also rotatably connected to the adjusting rod (3), the lower adjusting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the sliding platform (11), the upper adjusting rod (3) is threadedly connected to the working table (2), a motor is arranged on the upper front side of the mortise and tenon machine body (1), the square hole drill (4) is connected to the motor output shaft, a drilling handle (5) is connected to the upper right side of the mortise and tenon machine body (1), the drilling handle (5) is connected to the motor, and the working table (2) is provided with a mechanism capable of performing drilling on the wooden building template. The tightening mechanism (6) comprises an arc-shaped slide rail (61), a slider (62), a tightening plate (63), a push rod (64) and a tightening rotary wheel (65). The left and right sides of the work surface (2) are connected to the arc-shaped slide rail (61), the slider (62) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail (61), the slider (62) is slidably connected to the tightening plate (63), and the upper side of the tightening plate (63) is connected to The push rod (64) and the upper part of the slider (62) are both threadedly connected with a tightening wheel (65), and the tightening wheel (65) is in contact with the adjacent top tightening plate (63). The position of the slider (62) on the arc-shaped slide rail (61) is adjusted by sliding, and then the push rod (64) is pulled to drive the top tightening plate (63) to slide on the slider (62), and the distance between the top tightening plates (63) is adjusted, so that the top tightening plates (63) are in contact with both ends of the wooden building template.
2. A wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixing mechanism (7), the fixing mechanism (7) comprising an arc-shaped fixing plate (71), a guide plate (72), a latch (73) and a linear spring (74), the lower side of the arc-shaped slide rail (61) is connected to the arc-shaped fixing plate (71), the side of the slider (62) away from each other is connected to the guide plate (72), the guide plate (72) is slidably connected to the latch (73), and the latch (73) is connected to the adjacent guide plate (72) by a The linear spring (74) and the latch (73) are both engaged with the adjacent arc-shaped fixed plate (71). The latch (73) is pulled to slide on the guide plate (72), and the linear spring (74) is stretched to make the latch (73) separate from the arc-shaped fixed plate (71). After the position of the slider (62) is adjusted, the linear spring (74) rebounds to drive the latch (73) to reset, so that the latch (73) and the arc-shaped fixed plate (71) are engaged again.
3. A wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping piece is provided on the work table (2).
4. A wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (3) is provided with a rotating disk.
5. A wooden building formwork mortise and tenon forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening rotary wheel (65) is provided with a knob.