Propeller device
By designing a detachable thruster device, the use of motor drive and gear system to achieve rapid disassembly and replacement of blades, the problems of high noise, low efficiency and waste of resources of traditional thrusters are solved, and the propulsion efficiency and handling performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421106105.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional thrusters have problems such as high noise, low transmission efficiency, easy erosion and damage to the blades, and they need to be replaced as a whole, resulting in waste of resources.
A detachable thruster device is designed to drive the rotating gear and the driving gear by motor driving the transmission gear to realize the up and down movement and rotation of the blades, and the disassembly and replacement of the blades is achieved through the use of the clamping block and the limiting block, and the Shield shield and tooth ring reduce eddy current resistance.
It improves transmission efficiency, realizes rapid disassembly and replacement of blades, reduces resource waste, and improves propulsion efficiency and handling performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222247611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of propellers, and particularly relates to a propeller device. Background Art
[0002] A propeller is a device that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy. It generates thrust by rotating blades or jets (water). It can be used to drive a vehicle forward or as a power source for other devices such as generators.
[0003] Traditional propellers have problems such as high noise and low transmission efficiency. After long-term use, the blades may be corroded. In addition, there is a possibility of damage caused by impact from foreign objects, which requires replacement of the blades. Most of the existing propellers are integral structures, so when replacing the blades, they need to be replaced as a whole, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0004] To this end, we provide a thruster device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a propeller device, which solves the existing problem of requiring the overall replacement of the propeller by designing the propeller blades to be detachable.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a propeller device, comprising a fixing component, including a housing, a stator winding arranged inside the housing, a rotor ring arranged inside the stator winding, and a blade fixing ring arranged inside the rotor ring;
[0008] The disassembly and assembly component comprises a blade assembly arranged inside the housing; the blade assembly comprises a rotating blade fixed inside the blade fixing ring, a fairing arranged on the inner side of the rotating blade, and a rotating shaft penetrating inside the fairing; wherein the rotating blade is fixedly connected to the blade fixing ring;
[0009] A clamping assembly is arranged inside the blade assembly; the clamping assembly comprises a clamping sleeve arranged inside the rotating blade, a push rod passing through the clamping sleeve, a cross bar fixed to one side of the push rod, a guide sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod, and a clamping block arranged at the top end of the push rod;
[0010] And a driving assembly arranged inside the clamping assembly; the driving assembly includes a fixed shaft arranged inside the clamping sleeve, a rotating gear sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, a through groove running through the rotating gear, a connecting rod fixed to the top side of the clamping sleeve, a motor arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and a transmission gear fixed to the driving end of the motor.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the guide sleeve is evenly fixed inside the clamping sleeve, the guide sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the clamping sleeve, the fixed shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the transmission gear.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that the disassembly and assembly component also includes a connection assembly fixed in the blade assembly, and the connection assembly includes a fixing collar arranged inside the deflector, a fixing groove opened inside the fixing collar, and a limit block arranged inside the fixing groove;
[0013] Wherein, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the fixing groove.
[0014] The utility model is further configured to also include a rotating assembly, including a connecting sleeve that passes through the deflector cover, a deflector shell sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gear ring arranged on one side of the deflector shell, a carrier frame sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a connecting gear arranged on the carrier frame, and a driving gear arranged on the inner side of the connecting gear.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the air deflector on the rear side, the air deflector shell is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the air deflector shell is fixedly connected to the gear ring, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, the connecting gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the connecting gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the utility model, the motor serves as the driving source of the transmission gear. When the motor is started, it drives the transmission gear to rotate. When the transmission gear rotates, it drives the rotating gear meshing with it to rotate. When the rotating gear rotates, the angle of the through slot set on the rotating gear changes, that is, the height of the two ends changes. Since the cross bar is restricted and can only move up and down, when the rotating gear rotates, it causes the cross bar to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the clamping block, further realizing that the clamping block can be clamped into or out of the fixed slot, indirectly achieving the purpose of disassembling and replacing the rotating blades.
[0019] 2. The utility model drives the driving gear to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft, and also rotates the guide shell through the meshing action between the gear ring, the connecting gear and the driving gear. The guide shell is fixedly connected to the rear guide cover through a connecting sleeve. This design enables the two-part rotating blades to achieve forward and reverse rotation, forming a counter-rotating propulsion water flow movement, and its transmission efficiency is higher than that of a single propeller.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a thruster device.
[0023] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of a shell for a thruster device.
[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating slurry for the blade assembly.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection assembly for disassembling and assembling parts.
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the disassembled parts and the drive assembly.
[0027] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotating component for a propeller device.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 100, fixed component; 101, housing; 102, stator winding; 103, rotor ring; 104, blade fixing ring; 200, disassembly and assembly components; 201, blade assembly; 201a, deflector; 201b, rotating blade; 201c, rotating shaft; 202, connecting assembly; 202a, fixing collar; 202b, fixing groove; 202c, stopper; 203, clamping assembly; 203a, clamping sleeve; 203b, push Rod; 203c, cross bar; 203d, guide sleeve; 203e, clamping block; 204, driving assembly; 204a, fixed shaft; 204b, rotating gear; 204c, through slot; 204d, connecting rod; 204e, motor; 204f, transmission gear; 300, rotating assembly; 301, connecting sleeve; 302, guide housing; 303, gear ring; 304, carrier; 305, connecting gear; 306, driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0032] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model is a propeller device, comprising:
[0033] The fixing component 100 includes a housing 101, a stator winding 102 disposed inside the housing 101, a rotor ring 103 disposed inside the stator winding 102, and a blade fixing ring 104 disposed inside the rotor ring 103;
[0034] The disassembly and assembly component 200 includes a blade assembly 201 arranged inside the shell 101; the blade assembly 201 includes a rotating blade 201b fixed inside the blade fixing ring 104, a guide cover 201a arranged on the inner side of the rotating blade 201b, and a rotating shaft 201c passing through the guide cover 201a; wherein the rotating blade 201b is fixedly connected to the blade fixing ring 104.
[0035] Specifically, the disassembly component 200 further includes a connection component 202 fixed in the blade component 201, and the connection component 202 includes a fixing ring 202a disposed inside the air guide cover 201a, a fixing groove 202b provided inside the fixing ring 202a, and a limit block 202c disposed inside the fixing groove 202b;
[0036] The limiting block 202c is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 202b.
[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the blade fixing ring 104 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotor ring 103, and the blade fixing ring 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating blade 201b. When the stator winding 102 and the rotor ring 103 cooperate with each other to rotate the blade fixing ring 104, the rotating blade 201b can also rotate, wherein the rotating blade 201b is fixed together by the guide cover 201a, and the rotating blade 201b is designed to be streamlined, which can better promote the movement of water flow. In addition, the edge of the shell 101 is rounded, further In order to reduce the resistance of the entire device, in addition, a plurality of connecting components 202 are arranged inside the fairing 201a to facilitate the connection between the rotating blades 201b and the fairing 201a. Finally, the rotating blades 201b are arranged in two groups, and the group on the rear side is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201c, and the angles of the two groups of rotating blades 201b are different, so as to reduce the eddy current and induced resistance caused by the interaction between the rotating blades 201b, thereby improving the propulsion efficiency, and also providing higher efficiency and better maneuverability. Specific embodiment 2
[0039] See also Figure 2-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a clamping assembly 203 is arranged inside the blade assembly 201; the clamping assembly 203 includes a clamping sleeve 203a arranged inside the rotating blade 201b, a push rod 203b penetrating the inside of the clamping sleeve 203a, a cross bar 203c fixed to one side of the push rod 203b, a guide sleeve 203d sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod 203b, and a clamping block 203e arranged at the top of the push rod 203b; and a clamping assembly The driving assembly 204 inside the component 203; the driving assembly 204 includes a fixed shaft 204a arranged inside the clamping sleeve 203a, a rotating gear 204b sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 204a, a through groove 204c passing through the rotating gear 204b, a connecting rod 204d fixed to the top side of the clamping sleeve 203a, a motor 204e arranged at the end of the connecting rod 204d, and a transmission gear 204f fixed to the driving end of the motor 204e.
[0040] Among them, the guide sleeve 203d is evenly fixed inside the clamping sleeve 203a, the push rod 203b is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 203d, the fixed shaft 204a is fixedly connected to the clamping sleeve 203a, the fixed shaft 204a is rotationally connected to the rotating gear 204b, and the rotating gear 204b is meshed with the transmission gear 204f.
[0041] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the motor 204e is started through the corresponding controller to enable the transmission gear 204f to rotate, and the rotating gear 204b is meshed and connected to the outer side of the transmission gear 204f, so that the rotating gear 204b can be rotated by the motor 204e under the action of the transmission gear 204f, wherein the surface of the rotating gear 204b is penetrated by the through groove 204c, and the through groove 204c has a certain angle and is not parallel to the contour line of the rotating gear 204b, that is, when the rotating gear 204b rotates, the height of one side of the through groove 204c will change, thereby causing the cross bar 203c inside the rotating gear 204b to be able to translate downward, indirectly leading the push rod 203b to move, wherein the fixed The guide sleeve 203d fixed inside the clamping sleeve 203a guides the cross bar 203c, making the movement of the cross bar 203c more stable, and the top of the push rod 203b is fixedly connected with a clamping block 203e. In addition, the shape of the clamping block 203e matches the shape of the fixing groove 202b, thereby ensuring that the clamping block 203e can be well clamped into the inside of the fixing groove 202b, thereby completing the fixed installation of the rotating blade 201b. In addition, a plurality of limit blocks 202c are also arranged inside the fixing groove 202b, wherein the number of the limit blocks 202c corresponds to the number of the clamping blocks 203e, and they are evenly distributed inside the fixing groove 202b, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the clamping block 203e and preventing the rotating blade 201b from rotating. Specific embodiment three
[0043] See also Figure 6 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, the present invention further includes a rotating assembly 300, including a connecting sleeve 301 penetrating the air guide cover 201a, an air guide housing 302 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201c, a gear ring 303 arranged on one side of the air guide housing 302, a supporting frame 304 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201c, a connecting gear 305 arranged on the supporting frame 304, and a driving gear 306 arranged on the inner side of the connecting gear 305.
[0044] Specifically, the connecting sleeve 301 is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 201c and fixedly connected to the rear air deflector 201a, the air deflector shell 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 301 and rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 201c, the air deflector shell 302 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 303, the supporting frame 304 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201c, the connecting gear 305 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 201c, the connecting gear 305 is meshed with the driving gear 306, and the connecting gear 305 is meshed with the gear ring 303.
[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the driving gear 306 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201c. When the front fairing 201a rotates, the driving gear 306 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 201c, wherein the driving gear 306, the connecting gear 305 and the carrier 304 are meshed in pairs, thereby realizing the rotation of the gear ring 303, and the gear ring 303 is connected to one side of the fairing shell 302, thereby driving the fairing shell 302 to rotate, and the fairing shell 302 is fixedly connected to the end of the fairing 201a on the rear side through the connecting sleeve 301, thereby realizing the rotation of the two fairings 201a, and because of the action between the gear ring 303, the connecting gear 305 and the driving gear 306, the two fairings 201a have different rotation directions, reducing the eddy current and induced resistance caused by the interaction between the blades, thereby improving the propulsion efficiency.
[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A propeller device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing component (100), comprising a housing (101), a stator winding (102) arranged inside the housing (101), a rotor ring (103) arranged inside the stator winding (102), and a blade fixing ring (104) arranged inside the rotor ring (103); The disassembly component (200) comprises a blade assembly (201) arranged inside the housing (101); the blade assembly (201) comprises a rotating blade (201b) fixed inside the blade fixing ring (104), a fairing (201a) arranged on the inner side of the rotating blade (201b), and a rotating shaft (201c) penetrating the fairing (201a); wherein the rotating blade (201b) is fixedly connected to the blade fixing ring (104); A clamping assembly (203) is arranged inside the blade assembly (201); the clamping assembly (203) comprises a clamping sleeve (203a) arranged inside the rotating blade (201b), a push rod (203b) penetrating inside the clamping sleeve (203a), a cross bar (203c) fixed to one side of the push rod (203b), a guide sleeve (203d) sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (203b), and a clamping block (203e) arranged at the top end of the push rod (203b); and a driving assembly (204) arranged inside the clamping assembly (203); the driving assembly (204) comprises a fixed shaft (204a) arranged inside the clamping sleeve (203a), a rotating gear (204b) sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (204a), a through groove (204c) penetrating the inside of the rotating gear (204b), a connecting rod (204d) fixed to the top side inside the clamping sleeve (203a), a motor (204e) arranged at the end of the connecting rod (204d), and a transmission gear (204f) fixed to the driving end of the motor (204e).
2. A propeller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sleeve (203d) is evenly fixed inside the clamping sleeve (203a), the push rod (203b) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (203d), the fixed shaft (204a) is fixedly connected to the clamping sleeve (203a), the fixed shaft (204a) is rotationally connected to the rotating gear (204b), and the rotating gear (204b) is meshed with the transmission gear (204f).
3. A propeller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly component (200) further comprises a connection component (202) fixed inside the blade component (201), wherein the connection component (202) comprises a fixing collar (202a) arranged inside the air guide cover (201a), a fixing groove (202b) provided inside the fixing collar (202a), and a stop block (202c) arranged inside the fixing groove (202b); Wherein, the limiting block (202c) is fixedly connected to the fixing groove (202b).
4. A propeller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating assembly (300), comprising a connecting sleeve (301) penetrating the air guide cover (201a), an air guide housing (302) sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201c), a gear ring (303) arranged on one side of the air guide housing (302), a supporting frame (304) sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201c), a connecting gear (305) arranged on the supporting frame (304), and a driving gear (306) arranged on the inner side of the connecting gear (305).
5. A propeller device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (301) is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (201c) and is fixedly connected to the air guide cover (201a) at the rear side; the air guide housing (302) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (301) and is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (201c); the air guide housing (302) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (303); and the supporting frame (304) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (201c).
6. A propeller device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting gear (305) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (201c), the connecting gear (305) is meshed with the driving gear (306), and the connecting gear (305) is meshed with the gear ring (303).
