Special anti-collision equipment for oblique photography of unmanned aerial vehicle

By designing anti-bumping equipment, the use of springs and threaded rods to absorb impact force and protect the wings, the damage caused by collisions during landing or flight is solved, and the service life and stability of the equipment are improved.

CN222247759UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27FUZHOU PLANNING DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421202186.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drone tilt photography equipment is prone to collision during landing or flight, resulting in damage to the flight control and lack of effective protective structures.

Method used

An anti-bumping equipment including a protective shell, a mounting shell, a spring, a threaded rod and a protective ring is designed. The spring absorbs impact force, the threaded rod adjusts the preload force, the protective ring protects the wings, and is improved through the rubber sleeve and anti-slip groove. Stability and friction.

Benefits of technology

Effectively absorb impact and impact forces, extend the service life of drones and wings, and is suitable for different weights and working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special anti-bumping device for oblique photography of an unmanned aerial vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, wings and a protective shell, and is characterized in that the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a mounting shell, the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with two first springs; two first springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one ends of the two first springs, the connecting plate slides relative to the mounting shell, two mounting cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell, threaded rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tops of the two mounting cylinders, and nuts are in threaded connection to the outer walls of the circumferences of the two threaded rods. Through the elasticity of the springs, the problem that the flight control is impacted due to the fact that the unmanned aerial vehicle body is prone to collision during landing or flying is solved, the unmanned aerial vehicle can adapt to SMT patches of different sizes, and wings are protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oblique photography, in particular to a special anti-collision device for oblique photography of unmanned aerial vehicles. Background Art

[0002] Oblique photography is a method in which a flying platform (usually a drone) is equipped with a sensor (usually a camera) to collect data (photographs) from the air on a scene in five directions, including orthophoto, front, back, left, and right. These data are used to restore the three-dimensional structure of the photographed scene. When performing oblique photography, a gimbal camera is installed on a drone for use.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN215475790U has a connecting rod welded to the bottom of the moving block, a fixed plate welded to the bottom of the connecting rod, and a camera fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate to facilitate fine-tuning and reduce camera shake. However, the following defects still exist: the body has no protective structure, and the UAV may collide during landing or flight, causing the flight control to be impacted and the body to be damaged. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a special anti-collision device for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A special anti-collision device for oblique photography of unmanned aerial vehicles includes a body, wings, and a protective shell, characterized in that the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, one side inner wall of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the top of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to two first springs, one end of the two first springs is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate slides with the mounting shell, the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to two mounting tubes, the top inner walls of the two mounting tubes are fixedly connected to threaded rods, the circumferential outer walls of the two threaded rods are threaded with nuts, the bottoms of the two nuts are fixedly connected to a second spring, one end of the two second springs are fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod slides with the mounting tube, the bottom of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the bottoms of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, two protection rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection shell, and the two protection rings are symmetrically distributed.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, one side of each of the plurality of protection rings is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the bottom of the support plate, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly distributed.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the nut, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly distributed.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model uses the spring elasticity of the first spring to absorb the impact force on the top of the body, and uses the spring elasticity of the second spring to absorb the impact force on the bottom of the body when landing, thereby solving the problem that the flight control of the drone is impacted and the body is damaged when a collision occurs during landing or flight.

[0014] 2. The utility model uses a nut, a threaded rod, and a limit ring in combination. When the nut is rotated, the nut moves up and down under the action of the threaded rod, thereby adjusting the preload force of the second spring to suit different working conditions or drones of different weights.

[0015] 3. The utility model provides a protective ring that can effectively protect the wing, preventing the wing from colliding during flight and causing the flight control to be impacted, thereby increasing the service life of the wing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front structure of a special anti-collision device for oblique photography of unmanned aerial vehicles proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a special anti-collision equipment support frame for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a connection shell for an anti-collision device for tilt photography of a drone proposed in the present invention;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Wing; 2. Baffle; 3. Mounting shell; 4. Protective ring; 5. Body; 6. Support plate; 7. Protective shell; 8. Mounting tube; 9. Rubber sleeve; 10. Connecting plate; 11. First spring; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Second spring; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Nut; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a special anti-collision device for drone oblique photography, including a body 5, a wing 1, and a protective shell 7. The top of the protective shell 7 is fixed with a mounting shell 3 by bolts, and a mounting rod 12 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell 3 by bolts. Two first springs 11 are welded to the top of the mounting rod 12, and one end of the two first springs 11 is welded to a connecting plate 10, and the connecting plate 10 slides with the mounting shell 3. The bottom of the protective shell 7 is fixed with two mounting cylinders 8 by bolts. The top inner walls of the two mounting cylinders 8 are fixed with threaded rods 14 by bolts. The circumferential outer walls of the two threaded rods 14 are threadedly connected with nuts 15. The bottoms of the nuts 15 are welded with second springs 13. One end of the second spring 13 is fixed with a connecting rod 16 by bolts, and the connecting rod 16 slides with the mounting cylinder 8. The bonding limit ring 17 of the mounting cylinder 8 is fixed to the bottom of the two connecting rods 16 with the support plate 6 by bolts. If the top of the body 5 collides, The connecting plate 10 moves downward and compresses the first spring 11. The first spring 11 uses its own spring elasticity. The first spring 11 can absorb and store the energy brought by the impact force, thereby protecting the top of the body 5. When the drone falls, the support plate 6 contacts the ground, thereby applying an impact force to the connecting rod 16. The connecting rod 16 moves upward, thereby squeezing the second spring 13. The second spring 13 can absorb and store the energy applied by the impact force, thereby achieving protection for the body 5 during landing and flight, and improving the service life of the drone. If it is necessary to replace drones of different sizes or different working conditions, the operator can turn the nut 15. Under the action of the threaded rod 14, the nut 15 moves up and down. At this time, the limit ring 17 limits the connecting rod 16, changes the length of the second spring 13, and thereby adjusts the preload force of the second spring 13, thereby ensuring the stability and resilience of the second spring 13.

[0022] Two protective rings 4 are fixed on both sides of the protective shell 7 by bolts, and the two protective rings 4 are symmetrically distributed. The protective ring 4 can effectively protect the wing 1, preventing the wing 1 from colliding during flight and causing the flight control to be impacted, thereby causing damage to the wing 1, thereby improving the service life of the wing 1. One side of the multiple protective rings 4 is bonded with a rubber sleeve 9, which has a shock-absorbing and buffering effect, and can further improve the protective effect of the protective ring 4. The bottom of the support plate 6 is provided with multiple anti-skid grooves, and the multiple anti-skid grooves are evenly distributed. The anti-skid grooves can improve the circumferential outer wall of the nut 15 is provided with multiple anti-skid patterns, and the multiple anti-skid patterns are evenly distributed. The anti-skid patterns can improve the friction of the nut 15 when used, making the nut 15 more convenient to use. A baffle 2 is fixed on one side of the protective shell 7 by bolts. The baffle 2 can protect the camera of the drone and block rain to prevent rain from blocking the camera when it rains, thereby affecting the shooting quality.

[0023] Working principle: During the flight of the drone, the protection ring 4 can effectively protect the wing 1. If the top of the body 5 is hit, the connecting plate 10 moves downward and compresses the first spring 11. The first spring 11 uses its own spring elasticity to absorb the impact force. When the drone falls, the support plate 6 contacts the ground, thereby applying an impact force to the connecting rod 16. The connecting rod 16 moves upward, thereby squeezing the second spring 13. The second spring 13 uses its own spring elasticity to absorb the impact force. The operator can turn the nut 15. Under the action of the threaded rod 14, the nut 15 moves up and down. Under the action of the nut 15 and the limit ring 17, the preload force of the second spring 13 is adjusted to suit drones of different weights or different working conditions.

[0024] In addition, although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special anti-collision device for oblique photography of unmanned aerial vehicles, comprising a body (5), a wing (1), and a protective shell (7), characterized in that: The top of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (3), and a mounting rod (12) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the mounting shell (3). The top of the mounting rod (12) is fixedly connected to two first springs (11), and one end of the two first springs (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (10), and the connecting plate (10) slides with the mounting shell (3). The bottom of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to two mounting cylinders (8), and the top inner walls of the two mounting cylinders (8) are fixedly connected to threaded rods (14), and the circumferential outer walls of the two threaded rods (14) are threadedly connected to nuts (15), and the bottoms of the two nuts (15) are fixedly connected to second springs (13), and one end of the two second springs (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (16), and the connecting rod (16) slides with the mounting cylinder (8). The bottom of the mounting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (17), and the bottoms of the two connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected to a support plate (6).

2. The anti-collision device for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two protection rings (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection shell (7), and the two protection rings (4) are symmetrically distributed.

3. The anti-collision device for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of each of the plurality of protection rings (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve (9).

4. The anti-collision device for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (6) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves, and the plurality of anti-skid grooves are evenly distributed.

5. The anti-collision device for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall of the nut (15) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves, and the plurality of anti-skid grooves are evenly distributed.

6. The anti-collision device for tilt photography of unmanned aerial vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell (7).