Semi-fixed telescopic belt conveyor for coal mining
By designing an adjustable base structure in a belt conveyor for coal mines, using electric telescopic rods and motors to drive the conveyor rollers, combined with limit rods, walking wheels and springs, the problem of fixed base length is solved and the conveyor belt length is realized. Flexible adjustment and reduced space occupancy improve the convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420390468.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The base length of the semi-fixed telescopic belt conveyor for existing coal mines cannot be adjusted according to the length of the conveyor belt, resulting in space occupied and fixed, affecting the convenience of use.
A semi-fixed telescopic belt conveyor including a base, support column, movable seat, electric telescopic rod, tensioning mechanism and control panel is designed. The conveyor belt length adjustment is achieved through the electric telescopic rod and motor-driven conveyor roller, and the conveyor belt length is adjusted through The limit rod, walking wheel and spring improve the movement stability of the movable seat and the automatic downward pressure of the tensioning frame, achieving flexible adjustment of the base length.
It effectively realizes the adjustment of the base length following the conveyor belt length, reduces the space occupancy rate, and improves the convenience and flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222248761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a semi-fixed telescopic belt conveyor used in coal mining. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyor is also called belt conveyor. The conveyor belt moves according to the principle of friction transmission. It is suitable for conveying powder, granular, small block low-abrasive materials and bagged materials that are easy to take out, such as coal, gravel, sand, cement, fertilizer, grain, etc. As the most ideal high-efficiency continuous transportation equipment for coal mines, belt conveyor has the advantages of long transportation distance, large transportation volume, continuous transportation, etc., and reliable operation, easy to realize automation and centralized control. Especially for high-yield and high-efficiency mines, belt conveyor has become the key equipment of coal mining mechatronics technology and equipment.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN216188435U discloses a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mines, comprising a base, wherein two ends of the top of the base are respectively fixedly connected with a slide rail and a fixed frame, an end of the top of the slide rail close to the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a slide seat, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the motor drive shaft passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the top of the slide seat is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, and the outer side walls of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are jointly provided with a conveyor belt; a groove is provided in the middle of the base, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, and the top of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a first limiting wheel, a second electric telescopic rod is provided between the groove and the slide rail, and the top of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a second limiting wheel, a bracket is provided between the groove and the fixed frame, and a bracket is provided on the top of the bracket, a card slot is provided at one end of the bracket close to the slide rail, and an extension bracket is provided at one end of the bracket away from the fixed frame, and a supporting wheel is provided on the extension bracket and the top of the bracket;
[0004] The technical solution recorded in this proposal achieves changes in the effective conveying distance of the conveyor belt by controlling the electric telescopic rod, the hydraulic rod and the limiting wheel to cooperate with each other. Compared with the existing conveyor belts, the structure is more flexible and convenient for adjusting the conveying cycle and conveying length of the conveyor belt, while also ensuring the transportation safety of the coal mine. However, when this solution is in use, the length of the base cannot be adjusted according to the length of the conveyor belt, resulting in the space occupied by the base remaining fixed, affecting user use.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining.
[0007] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0008] The conveyor belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein the first support frame is provided at one side of the top end of the base, the first support frame is rotatably connected to the first conveying roller, the second support frame is provided at the other side of the top end of the base, and the second conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support frame. A tensioning mechanism is provided at the middle part of the top end of the base, a movable seat is provided on one side of the base, a third support frame is provided at the top end of the movable seat, and the third conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third support frame. An electric telescopic rod is installed at the inner bottom end of the base, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat. The tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning frame, and the inner side of the tensioning frame is rotatably connected to the tensioning roller, and the outer sides of the first conveying roller, the second conveying roller, the third conveying roller and the tensioning roller are sleeved with a conveyor belt, and a motor is installed on one side of the first support frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the first conveying roller.
[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the inner side of the base are slidably connected to a limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat.
[0010] Furthermore, walking wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the movable seat is supported by moving wheels installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat.
[0012] Furthermore, sliding sleeves are installed on both sides of the tensioning frame, the inner side of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a fixing rod, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed with a fixing seat, and one side of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the inner side of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with the fixing rod, thereby improving the lifting stability of the sliding sleeve.
[0014] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, a top plate is installed on the top end of the fixing rod, the top end of the spring and the bottom end of the top plate are fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the spring and the top end of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod a spring is provided, the tensioning frame is automatically pressed down, thereby achieving tensioning of the conveyor belt.
[0016] Furthermore, a mounting seat is installed at the bottom end of one side of the support column.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the base is installed and fixed by installing a mounting seat at the bottom end of one side of the support column.
[0018] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on the other side of the base.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by installing a control panel on the other side of the base, the device can be controlled, thereby increasing the convenience of product use.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining through the above-mentioned design, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat, so that the movable seat is electrically moved, thereby realizing the conveying length adjustment of the conveying belt, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the first conveying roller, so that the first conveying roller is electrically rotated, thereby realizing the conveying of materials by the conveying belt, one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat, the moving stability of the movable seat is improved, walking wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat to realize the moving support of the movable seat, a fixed rod is connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve through sliding connection, the lifting stability of the sliding sleeve is improved, a spring is provided on the outer side of the fixed rod, so that the tensioning frame is automatically pressed down, thereby realizing the tensioning of the conveying belt, a mounting seat is installed at the bottom end of one side of the support column, and the base is installed and fixed, and a control panel is installed on the other side of the base, so that the equipment is controllable, and the convenience of product use is increased. The utility model can effectively realize the adjustment of the length of the base following the length of the conveying belt, reduce the space occupancy rate, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3A front view of a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 The utility model provides a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of structure B.
[0027] In the figure: 100, base; 101, support column; 10101, mounting seat; 102, first support frame; 10201, first conveyor roller; 10202, motor; 103, second support frame; 10301, second conveyor roller; 104, tensioning mechanism; 10401, tensioning frame; 10402, tensioning roller; 10403, sliding sleeve; 10404, fixing rod; 10405, top plate; 10406, spring; 10407, fixing seat; 105, movable seat; 106, third support frame; 10601, third conveyor roller; 107, walking wheel; 108, limiting rod; 109, electric telescopic rod; 110, control panel; 111, conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1 of the utility model of a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining
[0031] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining comprises a base 100, support columns 101 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 100, a first support frame 102 is installed on one side of the top end of the base 100, the inner side of the first support frame 102 is rotatably connected to a first conveying roller 10201, a second support frame 103 is installed on the other side of the top end of the base 100, the inner side of the second support frame 103 is rotatably connected to a second conveying roller 10301, a tensioning mechanism 104 is provided at the middle of the top end of the base 100, a movable seat 105 is provided on one side of the base 100, a third support frame 106 is installed on the top end of the movable seat 105, the inner side of the third support frame 106 is rotatably connected to a third conveying roller 10601, an electric telescopic rod 109 is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the base 100, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 109 and the movable seat 105 are connected. One side of the first support frame 102 is fixedly connected, the tensioning mechanism 104 includes a tensioning frame 10401, the inner side of the tensioning frame 10401 is rotatably connected with a tensioning roller 10402, the outer sides of the first conveying roller 10201, the second conveying roller 10301, the third conveying roller 10601 and the tensioning roller 10402 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 111, and a motor 10202 is installed on one side of the first support frame 102, the output end of the motor 10202 is connected to one end of the first conveying roller 10201, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 109 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 105 to realize electric movement of the movable seat 105, thereby realizing the conveying length adjustment of the conveying belt 111, and the output end of the motor 10202 is connected to one end of the first conveying roller 10201 to realize electric rotation of the first conveying roller 10201, thereby realizing the conveying of materials by the conveyor belt 111.
[0032] Embodiment 2 of the utility model of a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining
[0033] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, both ends of the inner side of the base 100 are slidably connected with a limit rod 108, one end of the limit rod 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 105, and walking wheels 107 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat 105. By fixing one end of the limit rod 108 and one side of the movable seat 105, the movement stability of the movable seat 105 is improved, and by installing walking wheels 107 on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat 105, the movable support of the movable seat 105 is realized.
[0034] Embodiment 3 of the utility model of a semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining
[0035] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, both sides of the tensioning frame 10401 are installed with sliding sleeves 10403, the inner side of the sliding sleeve 10403 is slidably connected with a fixed rod 10404, the bottom end of the fixed rod 10404 is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 10407, one side of the fixed seat 10407 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 100, the outer side of the fixed rod 10404 is sleeved with a spring 10406, the top of the fixed rod 10404 is installed with a top plate 10405, the top end of the spring 10406 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 10405, the bottom end of the spring 10406 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 10403, and one side of the support column 101 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 100. A mounting seat 10101 is installed at the bottom end of the side, and a control panel 110 is installed on the other side of the base 100. A fixed rod 10404 is connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 10403 through sliding, so as to improve the lifting stability of the sliding sleeve 10403. A spring 10406 is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 10404 to realize automatic downward pressure of the tensioning frame 10401, thereby realizing the tensioning of the conveyor belt 111. A mounting seat 10101 is installed at the bottom end of one side of the support column 101 to realize the installation and fixation of the base 100. A control panel 110 is installed on the other side of the base 100 to realize the controllable equipment and increase the convenience of product use.
[0036] Specifically, the working principle of the semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor adopted in the coal mine is as follows: when in use, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 109 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 105 to realize the electric movement of the movable seat 105, thereby realizing the conveying length adjustment of the conveyor belt 111, and the output end of the motor 10202 is connected to one end of the first conveying roller 10201 to realize the electric rotation of the first conveying roller 10201, thereby realizing the conveying of materials by the conveyor belt 111, and one end of the limit rod 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 105 to improve the moving stability of the movable seat 105, and the walking wheels 107 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat 105 to realize the movable seat 105 is a movable support, which is connected to a fixed rod 10404 through the inner sliding connection of the sliding sleeve 10403, so as to improve the lifting stability of the sliding sleeve 10403, and a spring 10406 is provided on the outer sleeve of the fixed rod 10404 to realize automatic downward pressure of the tensioning frame 10401, so as to realize the tensioning of the conveyor belt 111, and a mounting seat 10101 is installed at the bottom end of one side of the support column 101 to realize the installation and fixation of the base 100, and a control panel 110 is installed on the other side of the base 100 to realize the controllability of the equipment and increase the convenience of product use. The utility model can effectively realize the adjustment of the length of the base following the length of the conveyor belt, reduce the space occupancy rate, and has a high practical value.
[0037] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the electric telescopic rod 109 and the motor 10202 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0038] The power supply and principle of the electric telescopic rod 109 and the motor 10202 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (100), wherein four corners of the bottom end of the base (100) are each provided with a support column (101), a first support frame (102) is provided on one side of the top end of the base (100), the inner side of the first support frame (102) is rotatably connected to a first conveying roller (10201), a second support frame (103) is provided on the other side of the top end of the base (100), the inner side of the second support frame (103) is rotatably connected to a second conveying roller (10301), a tensioning mechanism (104) is provided in the middle of the top end of the base (100), a movable seat (105) is provided on one side of the base (100), a third support frame (106) is provided on the top end of the movable seat (105), the inner side of the third support frame (106) is rotatably connected to The third conveying roller (10601) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (109) at the inner bottom end of the base (100), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (109) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat (105); the tensioning mechanism (104) comprises a tensioning frame (10401), and the inner side of the tensioning frame (10401) is rotatably connected to a tensioning roller (10402); the outer sides of the first conveying roller (10201), the second conveying roller (10301), the third conveying roller (10601) and the tensioning roller (10402) are sleeved with a conveying belt (111); a motor (10202) is installed on one side of the first supporting frame (102), and the output end of the motor (10202) is connected to one end of the first conveying roller (10201).
2. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the inner side of the base (100) are slidably connected to a limiting rod (108), and one end of the limiting rod (108) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat (105).
3. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Traveling wheels (107) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable seat (105).
4. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding sleeves (10403) are installed on both sides of the tensioning frame (10401), the inner side of the sliding sleeve (10403) is slidably connected to a fixing rod (10404), the bottom end of the fixing rod (10404) is fixedly installed with a fixing seat (10407), and one side of the fixing seat (10407) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (100).
5. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing rod (10404) is provided with a spring (10406), the top end of the fixing rod (10404) is installed with a top plate (10405), the top end of the spring (10406) and the bottom end of the top plate (10405) are fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the spring (10406) and the top end of the sliding sleeve (10403) are fixedly connected.
6. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (10101) is installed at the bottom end of one side of the support column (101).
7. A semi-fixed retractable belt conveyor for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (110) is installed on the other side of the base (100).
