Lock catch conveying device

By designing a lock conveying device, the lock is sent to the clamping station of the material picking fixture by using a vibrator and a linear drive for pushing the material, the problem of the inability to effectively deliver the lock is solved, and the efficient conveying of the lock is achieved and automatic installation of photovoltaic modules.

CN222248892UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27通威新能源有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420216121.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circular vibration vibrators or direct vibration vibrators cannot effectively send the major locks to the installation location of the photovoltaic module, resulting in the inability to be directly used for the automatic installation of the photovoltaic module.

Method used

A lock conveying device is designed, including a lock receiving groove, a vibrator, a material transfer fixture and a linear drive for pushing the material. The lock receiving groove is driven to vibrate through the vibrator, and the lock is sent into the material transfer fixture and pushing the material. The linear drive sends the clamped lock to the clamping station of the material pickup fixture.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient conveying of locks, meets the automatic installation needs of photovoltaic modules, avoids stagnation and deflection of locks during vibration, and ensures accurate clamping and installation of locks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lock catch conveying device, and relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment. Comprising a lock catch containing groove capable of containing lock catches to be installed in a single row; the vibrator is in transmission connection with the lock catch containing groove and drives the lock catch containing groove to vibrate so that the lock catch to be installed can move in the length direction of the lock catch containing groove. The material moving clamp is located at the discharging end of the lock catch containing groove and used for containing a single lock catch to be installed. And the material pushing linear driver is in transmission connection with the material moving clamp and is used for driving the material moving clamp to move to the clamping station of the material taking clamp. According to the lock catch conveying device, the lock catches can be conveyed to the clamping station of the material taking clamp so that the lock catches can be conveyed to the installation position, and the production requirement for automatic installation of photovoltaic assemblies can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a locking conveying device. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the installation efficiency of photovoltaic modules, automated equipment is usually used to install them. The installation of photovoltaic modules usually requires the use of locks, so the automated equipment for installing photovoltaic modules needs to be equipped with a lock conveying device. However, due to the large weight of the lock, if an ordinary circular vibrator or a linear vibrator is used, the lock cannot be directly sent to the installation position. Therefore, a lock conveying device that can send the lock to the lock transfer fixture is required. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a lock buckle conveying device, which can convey the lock buckle to the clamping station of a material taking fixture, so as to convey the lock buckle to the installation position, thereby meeting the production requirements of the automatic installation of photovoltaic components.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a lock buckle conveying device, comprising: a lock buckle accommodating groove, which can accommodate lock buckles to be installed in a single row; a vibrator, which is transmission-connected to the lock buckle accommodating groove and drives the lock buckle accommodating groove to vibrate so that the lock buckle to be installed moves along the length direction of the lock buckle accommodating groove; a material transfer clamp, which is located at the discharge end of the lock buckle accommodating groove and is used to accommodate a single lock buckle to be installed; and a material pushing linear drive, which is transmission-connected to the material transfer clamp and is used to drive the material transfer clamp to move to the clamping position of the material picking clamp.

[0006] The utility model provides a lock conveying device, in which a lock accommodating groove can accommodate locks to be installed in a single row, and a vibrator drives the lock accommodating groove to vibrate so that the lock to be installed moves along the length direction of the lock accommodating groove, and a material moving clamp is located at the discharge end of the lock accommodating groove to accommodate a single lock to be installed, and a material pushing linear drive is transmission-connected to the material moving clamp to drive the material moving clamp to move to the clamping position of the material picking clamp.

[0007] When in use, the locks to be installed are placed in a single row in the lock receiving groove (manually placed or input through a vibration disk), so that the lock receiving groove is driven to vibrate by the vibrator, and the locks to be installed in the lock receiving groove are individually sent into the clamping space of the material transferring fixture and clamped by the material transferring fixture. The material pushing linear drive is then used to push the material transferring fixture holding the locks to be installed to the clamping station of the material picking fixture, and the material picking fixture sends the locks to be installed in the material transferring fixture to the installation station, thereby completing the transportation of the locks to be installed and meeting the production requirements of automated installation of photovoltaic modules.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the lock receiving groove is a straight groove, and the vibrator is a straight vibration vibrator to prevent the lock to be installed from getting stuck during the vibration feeding process.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the material transfer fixture includes: a clamping seat, provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is used to accommodate a single lock to be installed; a side clamping part, hinged to one side of the clamping seat and located on one side of the length direction of the clamping groove; a clamping linear driver, installed on the clamping seat, and connected to the side clamping part in transmission; wherein, when the clamping linear driver drives the side clamping part to rotate toward the clamping groove, the side clamping part can clamp the lock to be installed in the clamping groove. That is, the clamping groove accommodates the single lock to be installed that is conveyed through the lock accommodating groove, and the clamping linear driver drives the side clamping part to rotate toward the clamping groove, so that the lock to be installed is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the material transfer fixture further includes a clamping swing arm; the clamping swing arm is located at one end of the clamping slot away from the lock receiving slot, and the middle of the clamping swing arm is hinged to the clamping seat; the moving end of the clamping linear actuator is transmission-connected to one end of the clamping swing arm, and the side clamp is fixed to the other end of the clamping swing arm. Thus, the side clamp is driven to rotate toward the clamping slot by the extension of the clamping linear actuator, so that the lock to be installed is clamped in the clamping slot.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the material transfer clamp also includes a top stop portion, one end of the top stop portion is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping seat, and the other end of the top stop portion extends to above the clamping groove, so as to limit the upper end of the lock buckle to be installed by the top stop portion, so as to prevent the lock buckle to be installed from flipping over and sliding out of the clamping groove when the clamping side clamping portion clamps the lock buckle to be installed.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the clamping linear drive is a spring cylinder.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the moving end of the pusher linear actuator is fixedly connected to the clamping seat.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the pusher linear actuator is a pneumatic cylinder.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, an adjustment strip is provided on one side wall of the lock receiving groove, and the adjustment strip extends along the length direction of the lock receiving groove to ensure that the cross-sectional dimensions of the lock receiving groove are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the lock to be installed, thereby avoiding deflection of the lock to be installed during the vibration feeding process.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the adjustment strip is detachably connected to the side arm of the lock receiving slot, so as to facilitate replacement of the corresponding adjustment strip according to locks of different specifications to be installed.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a lock conveying device, in which a lock receiving groove can accommodate locks to be installed in a single row, and a vibrator drives the lock receiving groove to vibrate so that the lock to be installed moves along the length direction of the lock receiving groove, and the material transferring fixture is located at the discharge end of the lock receiving groove for accommodating a single lock to be installed, so that the lock receiving groove is driven to vibrate by the vibrator, and the lock to be installed in the lock receiving groove is individually sent into the clamping space of the material transferring fixture, and at the same time, the material pushing linear drive is transmission-connected with the material transferring fixture to drive the material transferring fixture to move to the clamping position of the material picking fixture, and then the material pushing linear drive is used to push the material transferring fixture holding the lock to be installed to the clamping position of the material picking fixture, and the material picking fixture sends the lock to be installed in the material transferring fixture to the installation position, thereby completing the transportation of the lock to be installed, and meeting the production needs of automated installation of photovoltaic modules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lock conveying device of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material transfer fixture according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material taking clamp matched with the locking conveying device of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0025] 610-lock receiving groove, 611-adjustment bar, 620-vibrator, 630-material transfer clamp, 631-clamping seat, 632-clamping groove, 633-side clamping part, 634-clamping linear drive, 635-clamping swing arm, 636-top stop part, 640-material pushing linear drive, 650-material picking clamp, 660-lock to be installed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the indicated orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is conventionally placed when in use, or is the orientation or position relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] At the same time, the terms "disposed", "opened", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Example

[0030] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 The present embodiment provides a lock conveying device, including: a lock accommodating groove 610, which can accommodate locks 660 to be installed in a single row; a vibrator 620, which is transmission-connected to the lock accommodating groove 610 and drives the lock accommodating groove 610 to vibrate so that the lock 660 to be installed moves along the length direction of the lock accommodating groove 610; a material transfer fixture 630, located at the discharge end of the lock accommodating groove 610, for accommodating a single lock 660 to be installed; a material pushing linear drive 640, which is transmission-connected to the material transfer fixture 630, for driving the material transfer fixture 630 to move to the clamping position of the material picking fixture 650.

[0031] Specifically, the lock buckle receiving groove 610 only needs to be able to accommodate the lock buckle 660 to be installed in a single row. In this embodiment, the lock buckle receiving groove 610 is a straight groove, and the vibrator 620 is a straight vibration vibrator 620 to prevent the lock buckle 660 to be installed from getting stuck during the vibration feeding process.

[0032] Among them, an adjustment strip 611 is provided on one side wall of the lock receiving groove 610, and the adjustment strip 611 extends along the length direction of the lock receiving groove 610 to ensure that the cross-sectional size of the lock receiving groove 610 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the lock 660 to be installed, thereby avoiding deflection of the lock 660 to be installed during the vibration feeding process.

[0033] Preferably, the adjustment strip 611 is detachably connected to the side arm of the lock receiving groove 610, so as to facilitate replacement of the corresponding adjustment strip 611 according to the locks 660 to be installed of different specifications.

[0034] Combination Figure 2 The material transfer fixture 630 includes: a clamping seat 631, which is provided with a clamping groove 632, and the clamping groove 632 is used to accommodate a single lock buckle 660 to be installed; a side clamping part 633, which is hinged to one side of the clamping seat 631 and is located on one side of the length direction of the clamping groove 632; a clamping linear driver 634, which is installed on the clamping seat 631 and is transmission-connected with the side clamping part 633; ​​wherein, when the clamping linear driver 634 drives the side clamping part 633 to rotate toward the clamping groove 632, the side clamping part 633 can clamp the lock buckle 660 to be installed in the clamping groove 632. That is, the single lock buckle 660 to be installed conveyed through the lock buckle accommodating groove 610 is accommodated by the clamping groove 632, and the clamping linear driver 634 drives the side clamping part 633 to rotate toward the clamping groove 632, so that the lock buckle 660 to be installed is clamped in the clamping groove 632.

[0035] It can be understood that the moving end of the pusher linear driver 640 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 631 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the material transfer fixture 630 further includes a clamping swing arm 635; the clamping swing arm 635 is located at one end of the clamping slot 632 away from the lock buckle receiving slot 610, and the middle of the clamping swing arm 635 is hinged to the clamping seat 631; the moving end of the clamping linear driver 634 is transmission-connected to one end of the clamping swing arm 635, and the side clamping part 633 is fixed to the other end of the clamping swing arm 635. Thus, the side clamping part 633 is driven to rotate toward the clamping slot 632 by the extension of the clamping linear driver 634, so that the lock buckle 660 to be installed is clamped in the clamping slot 632.

[0037] On this basis, the material transfer clamp 630 also includes a top stop portion 636, one end of the top stop portion 636 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping seat 631, and the other end of the top stop portion 636 extends to the top of the clamping groove 632, so as to limit the upper end of the lock buckle 660 to be installed through the top stop portion 636, so as to prevent the lock buckle 660 to be installed from flipping over and sliding out of the clamping groove 632 when the clamping side clamp 633 clamps the lock buckle 660 to be installed.

[0038] Generally speaking, the clamping linear actuator 634 is a spring cylinder, and the pushing linear actuator 640 is a pneumatic cylinder. Of course, other linear actuators can also be used as the pushing linear actuator 640.

[0039] Combination Figure 3 It should be understood that the lock conveying device provided in this embodiment, when in use, places the locks 660 to be installed in a single row in the lock receiving groove 610 (manually placed or input through a vibration disk), so that the lock receiving groove 610 is driven to vibrate by the vibrator 620, and the locks 660 to be installed in the lock receiving groove 610 are individually sent into the clamping groove 632 of the material transfer fixture 630, and are limited by the clamping swing arm 635. Then, the clamping linear driver 634 extends, driving the clamping swing arm 635 to swing, so that the side clamp 633 clamps the single lock 660 to be installed in the clamping groove 632, and then the material pushing linear driver 640 pushes the material transferring fixture 630 holding the lock 660 to be installed to the clamping station of the material picking fixture 650, and the material picking fixture 650 clamps the lock 660 to be installed in the material transferring fixture 630 on both sides in the length direction and sends it to the installation station, thereby completing the transportation of the lock to be installed and meeting the production requirements of automated installation of photovoltaic modules.

[0040] It should be noted that the driving direction of the material pushing linear driver 640 is perpendicular to the length direction of the lock receiving slot 610. After the material pushing linear driver 640 pushes the material transfer fixture 630, the side wall of the material pushing linear driver 640 blocks the material discharging end of the lock receiving slot 610 to prevent the lock 660 to be installed from continuing to be output, or the side wall of the top crotch portion blocks the material discharging end of the lock receiving slot 610. After the material picking fixture 650 clamps the lock 660 to be installed in the material transfer fixture 630, the clamping linear driver 634 and the material pushing linear driver 640 are reset in sequence, so that the material picking fixture 650 and the material transfer fixture 630 move relative to each other, and the lock 660 to be installed is clamped by the material picking fixture 650, and at the same time, the clamping slot 632 is again facing the material discharging end of the lock receiving slot 610 to carry out the next material picking process.

[0041] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A locking conveying device, characterized in that: include: The lock buckle receiving groove (610) is capable of receiving the lock buckles (660) to be installed in a single row; A vibrator (620) is connected to the lock buckle receiving groove (610) and drives the lock buckle receiving groove (610) to vibrate so that the lock buckle (660) to be installed moves along the length direction of the lock buckle receiving groove (610); A material transfer fixture (630), located at the discharge end of the lock buckle receiving groove (610), used for receiving a single lock buckle (660) to be installed; The material pushing linear driver (640) is connected to the material moving fixture (630) in a transmission manner and is used to drive the material moving fixture (630) to move to the clamping position of the material taking fixture (650).

2. The buckle conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock buckle receiving groove (610) is a straight groove, and the vibrator (620) is a straight vibration vibrator (620).

3. The buckle conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer fixture (630) comprises: A clamping seat (631) is provided with a clamping groove (632), wherein the clamping groove (632) is used to accommodate a single lock buckle (660) to be installed; A side clamping portion (633) is hinged to one side of the clamping seat (631) and is located on one side of the length direction of the clamping groove (632); A clamping linear driver (634), mounted on the clamping seat (631) and drivingly connected to the side clamping portion (633); When the clamping linear driver (634) drives the side clamping portion (633) to rotate toward the clamping groove (632), the side clamping portion (633) can clamp the lock buckle (660) to be installed in the clamping groove (632).

4. The buckle conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material transfer fixture (630) further comprises a clamping swing arm (635); The clamping swing arm (635) is located at one end of the clamping groove (632) away from the lock receiving groove (610), and the middle part of the clamping swing arm (635) is hinged to the clamping seat (631); The movable end of the clamping linear driver (634) is transmission-connected to one end of the clamping swing arm (635), and the side clamping portion (633) is fixed to the other end of the clamping swing arm (635).

5. The buckle conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material transfer clamp (630) further comprises a top stopper (636), one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping seat (631), and the other end of which extends to above the clamping groove (632).

6. The buckle conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping linear drive (634) is a spring cylinder.

7. The buckle conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving end of the material pushing linear driver (640) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (631).

8. The lock conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pushing linear driver (640) is a pneumatic cylinder.

9. The buckle conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: An adjustment strip (611) is provided on one side wall of the lock buckle accommodating groove (610), and the adjustment strip (611) extends along the length direction of the lock buckle accommodating groove (610).

10. The lock conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjustment strip (611) is detachably connected to the side arm of the lock receiving groove (610).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Lock catch conveying device

    CN119911473A

  • A locking conveyor device

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