Anti-caking adding equipment
By introducing crushing, speed regulation and mixing mechanisms into the anti-caking addition equipment, the equipment lacks crushing function and low cleaning efficiency is solved, and the material is uniformly crushed and cleaned, which improves product quality and equipment service life. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420993999.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-caking additive equipment lacks the crushing function, which causes additive agglomeration to affect fluidity and uniform distribution, low cleaning efficiency and uneven mixing, increasing operational complexity and production costs.
An anti-caking addition device is designed, including a crushing assembly and a speed control assembly. The crushing assembly achieves crushing and uniform mixing of materials through a driving motor, a crushing wheel and a mixing rod. The speed control assembly is adjusted through a water injection pipe and a sliding groove. The water flow speed, the mixing mechanism uses a servo motor and a screw rotating shaft to ensure uniform transportation of materials.
Effectively prevent material agglomeration, improve fluidity and uniformity, optimize the cleaning process, reduce cross-contamination, extend equipment life, and improve the quality and performance of the final product.
Smart Images
Figure CN222248903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adding equipment, and more specifically, to an anti-caking adding equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, most additives are in powder form and are prone to agglomeration during long-term storage. This agglomeration not only affects the fluidity and dispersibility of the additives, but may also cause the additives to be unable to be evenly distributed in the main material, thereby affecting the quality of the final product. Traditional anti-agglomeration addition equipment usually does not have an integrated crushing function, which means that agglomerated additives need to be manually handled or crushed using other equipment before addition, increasing operational complexity and production costs.
[0003] Secondly, the cleaning of the adding equipment is also an important issue. After each use, the inside of the equipment needs to be thoroughly cleaned to prevent residual additives from agglomerating inside the equipment or affecting the purity of the next batch of materials. However, existing anti-agglomeration adding equipment often lacks the function of regulating the water flow rate, which limits the cleaning efficiency and effect, and may make it difficult to completely remove the residues inside the equipment, increasing the risk of cross-contamination.
[0004] Finally, the devices in the prior art may cause uneven mixing during use, which is usually due to the inadequate design of the additive delivery system, such as the unreasonable location of the delivery point or the delivery speed is not coordinated with the flow speed of the main material, resulting in the additive not being evenly distributed in the main material. Uneven mixing will not only affect product quality, but may also cause material waste and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-caking adding device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the traditional anti-caking adding device usually does not have an integrated crushing function.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-caking addition device, comprising a hopper, a crushing assembly is arranged on the hopper, the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a scraper, a crushing wheel and a protrusion, the driving motor is installed on the top of the hopper, the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the stirring rod is installed on the rotating shaft, there are two stirring rods, and the two stirring rods have different lengths, the scraper is connected between the stirring rods, the scraper is fitted with the hopper, the crushing wheel is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the protrusion is evenly installed on the crushing wheel, a speed regulating assembly is arranged on one side of the hopper, the speed regulating assembly comprises a water injection pipe, a moving pipe and a sliding groove, the water injection pipe is connected to one side of the hopper, the moving pipe is slidably connected to one side of the water injection pipe, the sliding groove is opened on the water injection pipe, and there are multiple sliding grooves.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that a feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the hopper, and a mixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feed pipe, so that the outflow process of the material is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that a stirring rod is connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel, and the stirring rod is fitted with a feed pipe, so that the mixing process of the material is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a sliding block is slidably connected on the sliding groove, the sliding block abuts against the moving tube, and a guide rod is slidably connected between the moving tube and one side of the water injection tube, so that the moving process of the moving tube is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the other side of the moving pipe and the water injection pipe, and a starting motor is connected to one side of the threaded rod, so that the driving process of the threaded rod is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the mixing mechanism includes a conveying pipe, a servo motor and a spiral shaft, the conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the feed pipe, the servo motor is installed on one side of the conveying pipe, the spiral shaft is connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the spiral shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, and the mixing process of the crushed material is completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a spiral blade is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral shaft, a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the conveying pipe, and a box body is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, so that the conveying process of the crushed material can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that a discharge plate is provided inside the box body, a discharge port is opened on one side of the box body, and a support is provided on the hopper, so that the discharge process of the material inside the box body can be completed through the coordinated use of various components.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-caking adding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The crushing component is equipped with a drive motor, a crushing wheel and the protrusions on it, which effectively crushes the material lumps that may be formed during the storage process, ensuring the fluidity and easy handling of the material. This crushing process not only prevents the material from agglomerating, but also provides a uniform material basis for subsequent mixing and processing steps, thereby improving the consistency and quality of the product.
[0019] 2. The speed regulating assembly allows the operator to adjust the water flow rate as needed through its sophisticated control mechanism, such as the design of the moving tube and the sliding block. This is extremely important for the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment. The ability to adjust the water flow rate not only optimizes the cleaning process, but also reduces potential contamination and equipment damage caused by residual materials, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0020] 3. The mixing mechanism ensures uniform mixing of materials during the conveying process through the coordinated work of the servo motor and the spiral shaft. The rotation of the spiral blades not only pushes the material forward, but also continuously stirs it during the movement. This continuous physical action ensures the homogeneity of the material, especially in the critical stage before final discharge. The effective mixing process reduces the stratification or segregation of the material during processing and storage, thereby improving the overall quality and performance of the final product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-caking adding device in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the crushing assembly in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the speed regulating assembly in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the speed regulating assembly in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. hopper; 2. driving motor; 3. rotating shaft; 4. stirring rod; 5. scraper; 6. crushing wheel; 7. protrusion; 8. water injection pipe; 9. moving pipe; 10. sliding groove; 11. feeding pipe; 12. stirring rod; 13. sliding block; 14. guide rod; 15. threaded rod; 16. starting motor; 17. conveying pipe; 18. servo motor; 19. spiral shaft; 20. spiral blade; 21. discharge pipe; 22. box body; 23. discharge plate; 24. discharge port; 25. support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , an anti-caking adding device, includes a hopper 1, a crushing assembly is arranged on the hopper 1, the crushing assembly includes a driving motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a stirring rod 4, a scraper 5, a crushing wheel 6 and a protrusion 7, the driving motor 2 is installed on the top of the hopper 1, the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, the stirring rod 4 is installed on the rotating shaft 3, there are two stirring rods 4, and the lengths of the two stirring rods 4 are different, the scraper 5 is connected between the stirring rods 4, the scraper 5 is fitted with the hopper 1, the crushing wheel 6 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 3, the protrusion 7 is evenly installed on the crushing wheel 6, a speed regulating assembly is arranged on one side of the hopper 1, the speed regulating assembly includes a water injection pipe 8, a moving pipe 9 and a sliding groove 10, the water injection pipe 8 is connected to one side of the hopper 1, the moving pipe 9 is slidably connected to one side of the water injection pipe 8, the sliding groove 10 is opened on the water injection pipe 8, and there are multiple sliding grooves 10.
[0031] A feeding pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the hopper 1 , and a mixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding pipe 11 .
[0032] A stirring rod 12 is connected to the bottom of the crushing wheel 6 , and the stirring rod 12 fits with the feed pipe 11 .
[0033] A sliding block 13 is slidably connected on the sliding groove 10 , and the sliding block 13 abuts against the moving pipe 9 . A guide rod 14 is slidably connected between the moving pipe 9 and one side of the water injection pipe 8 .
[0034] A threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the other side of the moving pipe 9 and the water injection pipe 8 , and a starter motor 16 is connected to one side of the threaded rod 15 .
[0035] In this embodiment, during use, the raw materials are manually poured along the top of the hopper 1. At this time, the driving motor 2 is manually started to drive the rotating shaft 3 at the output end to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 4 to rotate, and during the rotation of the stirring rod 4, the scraper 5 connected to the stirring rod 4 is driven to rotate, so that the materials are fully mixed. After mixing, the materials flow into the position of the crushing wheel 6, and the protrusions 7 provided on the crushing wheel 6 are used to fully crush the materials to prevent them from agglomerating, so that the materials flow into the feeding pipe 11. At this time, due to the stirring rod 4 connected to the crushing wheel 6, It can drive the stirring rod 12 to rotate, so that the material can be fully mixed. After using this device to mix and crush the material, in order to clean the inside of the hopper 1, the soft water pipe is manually connected to the end of the moving pipe 9 away from the water injection pipe 8. During use, the motor 16 is manually driven to start, so that it drives the moving pipe 9 connected to its output end to move along the water injection pipe 8. During the movement, the sliding block 13 slides along the sliding groove 10. At this time, the water flow rate is adjusted. During the movement of the moving pipe 9, the guide rod 14 is used to make the movement of the moving pipe 9 more stable.
[0036] See also Figure 3 , as an implementation method of an anti-caking adding device for the mixing mechanism: the mixing mechanism includes a conveying pipe 17, a servo motor 18 and a spiral shaft 19, the conveying pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 11, the servo motor 18 is installed on one side of the conveying pipe 17, the spiral shaft 19 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 18, and the spiral shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 17.
[0037] A spiral blade 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral shaft 19 , a discharge pipe 21 is connected to one side of the conveying pipe 17 , and a box body 22 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 21 .
[0038] A discharge plate 23 is provided inside the box body 22 , a discharge port 24 is opened on one side of the box body 22 , and a support column 25 is provided on the hopper 1 .
[0039] More specifically, after the material has gone through the crushing process, the material is moved along the feed pipe 11 and finally enters the conveying pipe 17. At this time, the servo motor 18 is manually started to drive the spiral shaft 19 at the output end to rotate. During the rotation of the spiral shaft 19, the spiral leaves 20 on the outside of the spiral shaft 19 are driven to rotate and move. During the rotation, the material inside the conveying pipe 17 is transported to one end of the conveying pipe 17, so that it is finally discharged along the discharge pipe 21 and finally falls into the box body 22. After falling into the box body 22, it slides along the discharge plate 23 and finally slides out from the discharge port 24, thereby completing the crushing and mixing process for the agglomerates.
[0040] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: during use, the raw materials are manually poured along the top of the hopper 1, at this time, the driving motor 2 is manually started to drive the rotating shaft 3 at the output end to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 4 to rotate, and during the rotation of the stirring rod 4, the scraper 5 connected to the stirring rod 4 is driven to rotate, so that the material is fully mixed, and then after mixing, the material flows into the position of the crushing wheel 6, and the protrusion 7 provided on the crushing wheel 6 is used to fully crush the material to prevent it from agglomerating, so that the material flows into the feeding pipe 11, at this time, due to the connection with the crushing wheel 6 The stirring rod 4 drives the stirring rod 12 to rotate, so that the material is fully mixed. After the material is mixed and crushed using this device, in order to clean the inside of the hopper 1, the soft water pipe is manually connected to the end of the moving pipe 9 away from the water injection pipe 8. During use, the motor 16 is manually driven to start the moving pipe 9 connected to its output end to move along the water injection pipe 8. During the movement, the sliding block 13 slides along the sliding groove 10. At this time, the water flow rate is adjusted. During the movement of the moving pipe 9, the guide rod 14 is used to make the movement of the moving pipe 9 more stable.
[0041] After the material has been crushed, it is moved along the feed pipe 11 and finally enters the conveying pipe 17. At this time, the servo motor 18 is manually started to drive the spiral shaft 19 at the output end to rotate. During the rotation of the spiral shaft 19, the spiral blades 20 on the outside of the spiral shaft 19 are driven to rotate and move. In the process of its rotation, the material inside the conveying pipe 17 is transported to one end of the conveying pipe 17, so that it is finally discharged along the discharge pipe 21 and finally falls into the box body 22. After falling into the box body 22, it slides along the discharge plate 23 and finally slides out from the discharge port 24, thereby completing the crushing and mixing process for the agglomerates.
[0042] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-caking addition device, comprising a hopper (1), characterized in that: The hopper (1) is provided with a crushing assembly, which comprises a driving motor (2), a rotating shaft (3), a stirring rod (4), a scraper (5), a crushing wheel (6) and a protrusion (7). The driving motor (2) is mounted on the top of the hopper (1), the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (2), the stirring rod (4) is mounted on the rotating shaft (3), there are two stirring rods (4), and the two stirring rods (4) are of different lengths, the scraper (5) is connected between the stirring rods (4), and the The scraper (5) fits the hopper (1), the crushing wheel (6) is mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft (3), the protrusion (7) is evenly mounted on the crushing wheel (6), a speed regulating assembly is arranged on one side of the hopper (1), the speed regulating assembly comprises a water injection pipe (8), a moving pipe (9) and a sliding groove (10), the water injection pipe (8) is connected to one side of the hopper (1), the moving pipe (9) is slidably connected to one side of the water injection pipe (8), the sliding groove (10) is opened on the water injection pipe (8), and there are a plurality of sliding grooves (10).
2. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the hopper (1) is connected to a feeding pipe (11), and the bottom of the feeding pipe (11) is provided with a mixing mechanism.
3. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing wheel (6) is connected to a stirring rod (12), and the stirring rod (12) is in close contact with the feed pipe (11).
4. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (10), the sliding block (13) is in contact with the moving pipe (9), and a guide rod (14) is slidably connected to one side of the moving pipe (9) and the water injection pipe (8).
5. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The other side of the moving pipe (9) and the water injection pipe (8) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (15), and one side of the threaded rod (15) is connected with a starting motor (16).
6. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises a conveying pipe (17), a servo motor (18) and a spiral shaft (19); the conveying pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe (11); the servo motor (18) is installed on one side of the conveying pipe (17); the spiral shaft (19) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (18), and the spiral shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe (17).
7. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer side of the spiral shaft (19) is sleeved with a spiral blade (20), one side of the conveying pipe (17) is connected with a discharge pipe (21), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (21) is provided with a box body (22).
8. The anti-caking adding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge plate (23) is provided inside the box body (22), a discharge port (24) is provided on one side of the box body (22), and a support column (25) is provided on the hopper (1).