Horizontal steel drum steering machine
By designing an automated horizontal steel drum steering machine, the automatic vertical rotation of the steel drum is achieved using the rotating mechanism and the push barrel cylinder, solving the problem of waste of labor and affecting quality by manual flipping, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421121180.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing steel drum production equipment, steel drums waste labor during manual flipping and are prone to bumps, affecting product quality, and lacking an automated steering mechanism.
Design a horizontal steel barrel steering machine, using a rotating mechanism and a push barrel cylinder to achieve automatic steering, including motor, coupling, spindle, cross-rod, push barrel rack and bucket stop rack, and rotate and push barrel through the cross-rod The cylinder drives the push drum frame to flip to ensure the positioning and output of the steel drum during steering.
The automatic vertical rotation of the steel drum is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the product quality is ensured, and the risk of manual operation and the damage of the steel drum is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222248949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a horizontal steel drum steering machine, belonging to the technical field of steel drum processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the production equipment of steel drums, it is necessary to rotate the steel drums 90° horizontally. Usually, the steel drums are flipped from horizontal to vertical, then turned through conveying, and then turned from vertical to horizontal through a drum turning machine. The turning process needs to be done manually, which not only wastes a lot of labor, but also the steel drums are prone to bumps during the manual turning process, affecting the product quality of the steel drums. Therefore, it is urgently needed to add a horizontal steel drum turning machine to the assembly line when the horizontal steel drum processing needs to be vertically reversed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a horizontal steel drum steering machine, which realizes automatic steering, has high speed, convenient debugging and sensitive response, thereby ensuring the quality of steel drum products.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the specific technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a horizontal steel drum steering machine, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the lower center of the frame, and the central axis of the rotating mechanism is connected to the cross rotating frame; a barrel pushing cylinder and an L-shaped barrel pushing frame are arranged below the cross rotating frame, the upper end position of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame corresponds to the side end position of the steel drum, the turning corner of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame is connected to the bearing seat fixed on the frame, the lower end of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame is hinged to the piston rod of the barrel pushing cylinder, and the cylinder seat of the barrel pushing cylinder is hinged to the frame.
[0005] The center is provided with a rotating mechanism including a motor, a coupling and a main shaft; the motor is fixed on the frame, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the main shaft through a coupling; a bearing group fixed on the frame is provided above the motor, the upper end of the main shaft passes through the bearing group and is coaxially matched with the spacer sleeve, the main shaft is connected to the center of the cross rotating frame, and the upper end surface of the spacer sleeve is in contact with the bottom surface of the cross rotating frame.
[0006] The corner of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame is connected to the auxiliary barrel pushing frame through a connecting shaft, and the auxiliary barrel pushing frame is located in the front of the frame body.
[0007] The side ends and the front end of the outer periphery of the frame are respectively provided with barrel-stopping frames, the barrel-stopping frames located at the side ends are opposite to the barrel-outgoing direction; the barrel-stopping frames located at the front end are opposite to the barrel-incoming direction.
[0008] The cross swivel frame is made of two support rods with grooves that are welded vertically and staggered, and the diameter of each groove corresponds to the diameter of the steel barrel.
[0009] The horizontal steel drum steering machine of the present application adopts the above structure and has the following advantages:
[0010] 1. The steel drum can be rotated vertically by the rotation of the cross turret, which is convenient for the production of subsequent assembly line equipment;
[0011] 2. The barrel pusher cylinder is used to drive the barrel pusher rack to flip, thus realizing the output of the steel barrel after turning;
[0012] 3. A drum stop frame is provided on one side of the frame, which serves as an axial limit for the incoming steel drums and the turned steel drums.
[0013] 4. The cross swivel frame is provided with grooves to position the steel barrel entering the steering gear in the axial and radial directions to prevent deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view of the horizontal steel drum steering machine.
[0015] Figure 2 It is the side view of the horizontal steel drum steering machine.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steel drum turning forward.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the steel drum after turning. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a horizontal steel drum steering machine has a rotating mechanism at the lower center of the frame 1, and the central rotating mechanism includes a motor 2, a coupling 4 and a main shaft 5; the motor 2 is fixed on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to the main shaft 5 through the coupling 4; a bearing group 6 fixed to the frame 1 is provided above the motor 2, and the upper end of the main shaft 5 passes through the bearing group 6 and is coaxially matched with the spacer 15, and the main shaft 5 is connected to the center of the cross rotating frame 7, and the upper end surface of the spacer 15 contacts the bottom surface of the cross rotating frame 7, and the spacer 15 plays a supporting and limiting role. The cross rotating frame 7 has two support rods with grooves welded vertically and staggered, and the diameter of each groove corresponds to the diameter of the steel drum, so as to prevent the steel drum from rolling during the steering process.
[0019] A barrel-pushing cylinder 9 and an L-shaped barrel-pushing frame 8 are provided below the cross rotating frame 7. The L-shaped barrel-pushing frame 8 is arranged at the rear of the frame body; the upper end position of the L-shaped barrel-pushing frame 8 corresponds to the side end position of the steel barrel 3, the corner of the L-shaped barrel-pushing frame 8 is connected to the bearing seat 13 fixed on the frame body 1, the lower end of the L-shaped barrel-pushing frame 8 is hinged to the piston rod of the barrel-pushing cylinder 9, and the cylinder seat of the barrel-pushing cylinder 9 is hinged to the frame body 1. In order to ensure uniform force application for pushing the barrel, the corner of the L-shaped barrel-pushing frame 8 is connected to the auxiliary barrel-pushing frame 16 through a connecting shaft 17, and the auxiliary barrel-pushing frame 16 is located in front of the frame body 1.
[0020] The side ends and front ends of the outer periphery of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with barrel-stopping frames 11, the barrel-stopping frames 11 at the side ends are opposite to the barrel-out direction; the barrel-stopping frames 11 at the front ends are opposite to the barrel-in direction. Therefore, the barrel-stopping frames 11 respectively limit the steel barrels that enter and rotate.
[0021] The working process of the horizontal steel barrel turning machine of the present application is as follows: the steel barrel 18 is sent into the cross rotating frame 7 from the previous process and sits in the groove in the corresponding direction, the motor 2 is started, and the cross rotating frame 7 rotates 90°. After the steel barrel 18 realizes the turning movement, the barrel pushing cylinder 9 installed on the frame body 1 drives the L-shaped barrel pushing frame 8 and the auxiliary barrel pushing frame 16 to rotate and make a semi-circular motion, realizing the barrel pushing function, so that the steel barrel 18 enters the next process.
Claims
1. A horizontal steel drum steering machine, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism is provided at the center of the lower part of the frame (1), and the central axis of the rotating mechanism is connected to the cross rotating frame (7); a barrel pushing cylinder (9) and an L-shaped barrel pushing frame (8) are provided below the cross rotating frame (7); the upper end position of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame (8) corresponds to the side end position of the steel barrel (3); the rotation angle of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame (8) is connected to a bearing seat (13) fixed on the frame (1); the lower end of the L-shaped barrel pushing frame (8) is hinged to the piston rod of the barrel pushing cylinder (9); and the cylinder seat of the barrel pushing cylinder (9) is hinged to the frame (1).
2. The horizontal steel drum steering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The central rotating mechanism comprises a motor (2), a coupling (4) and a main shaft (5); the motor (2) is fixed on the frame (1), and the output shaft of the motor (2) is connected to the main shaft (5) through the coupling (4); a bearing group (6) fixed to the frame (1) is provided above the motor (2); the upper end of the main shaft (5) passes through the bearing group (6) and is coaxially matched with a spacer sleeve (15); the main shaft (5) is connected to the center of a cross rotating frame (7), and the upper end surface of the spacer sleeve (15) contacts the bottom surface of the cross rotating frame (7).
3. The horizontal steel drum steering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The corner of the L-shaped barrel push frame (8) is connected to the auxiliary barrel push frame (16) through a connecting shaft (17), and the auxiliary barrel push frame (16) is located in front of the frame body (1).
4. The horizontal steel drum steering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The barrel-stopping frames (11) are respectively provided at the side ends and the front end of the outer periphery of the frame body (1), wherein the barrel-stopping frames (11) at the side ends are opposite to the barrel-outward direction; and the barrel-stopping frames (11) at the front end are opposite to the barrel-inward direction.
5. The horizontal steel drum steering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross rotating frame (7) is formed by two support rods with grooves which are welded vertically and staggered, and the diameter of each groove corresponds to the diameter of the steel barrel.