Automatic unwinding, conveying and cloth feeding device for printing

The device addresses fabric damage and manual handling issues by using a rotating handle, alarm, and tension mechanism to automate and optimize the unwinding and conveying process.

CN222249424UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ANQING WEIBANG TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420810921.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic unwinding and conveying devices for printed fabric require manual handling of the fabric head, which can cause damage and necessitate constant staff supervision for roller replacement during the unwinding process.

Method used

A rotating handle facilitates easy placement of the fabric head onto the conveying mechanism, an alarm system alerts staff for timely roller replacement, and a tension mechanism adjusts fabric tension to prevent damage from excessive or insufficient tension.

Benefits of technology

Reduces fabric damage during installation and automates the unwinding process by assisting with fabric placement and alerting staff to replace rollers, while maintaining optimal tension.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a printing automatic unwinding, conveying and cloth feeding device which comprises a working table, two first side plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the working table, a first top plate is fixedly connected between the two first side plates, and first rotating shafts are arranged on the two first side plates in a penetrating mode. And each first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the corresponding first side plate, a rectangular inner groove is formed in the front end of the first rotating shaft located on the front side, the opposite ends of the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with circular mounting plates, and a cloth roller is mounted between the two circular mounting plates. Aiming at the problem of automatic unwinding, conveying and feeding of printed cloth, the equipment is provided with a rotating handle so that a worker can conveniently guide the cloth to the conveying mechanism, is provided with an alarm so that the worker can be timely reminded to replace a new cloth roller in time, and is provided with a tension mechanism so that the tension mechanism can automatically tension the cloth roller. And the tension condition of the surface of the cloth in the unwinding process is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to an automatic unwinding, conveying and feeding device for printing cloth. Background Art

[0002] Printing is a process of high-temperature printing and dyeing of grey cloth printed paper. It was very popular in the Tang and Song dynasties and reached its peak in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was once deeply loved by people and was used as a must-have item for dowry bedding and clothes. Before processing, printing usually requires the use of automatic unwinding equipment to automatically transport the prints to the processing equipment;

[0003] The existing automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing usually uses an automatic unwinding device to automatically convey the printed material to the processing equipment along a set conveying route. However, in actual use, we found that each time the staff installs the printed fabric roller, they need to manually pull the head end of the fabric on the fabric roller onto the conveying mechanism. This manual pulling of the fabric requires a lot of physical strength and is easy to cause damage to the fabric. At the same time, during the automatic unwinding process, the staff needs to always keep an eye on the unwinding status of the fabric roller so as to replace the new fabric roller in time. Therefore, how to solve this problem is what we need to consider. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a printed cloth automatic unwinding and conveying device is proposed. In order to solve the problem of automatic unwinding and conveying of printed cloth, a rotating handle is provided to facilitate the staff to guide the cloth to the conveying mechanism, an alarm is provided to promptly remind the staff to replace the new cloth roller in time, and a tension mechanism is provided at the same time, which effectively improves the surface tension condition of the cloth during the unwinding process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing cloth comprises a workbench, wherein two first side panels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, a first top panel is fixedly connected between the two first side panels, a first rotating shaft is penetrated through the two first side panels, each of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding first side panel, a rectangular inner groove is provided at the front end of the first rotating shaft located on the front side, a circular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two first rotating shafts, a cloth roller is installed between the two circular mounting plates, two third side panels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two third side panels, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor installed on the rear wall of the third side panel located on the rear side, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two third side panels, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates the corresponding third side panel and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a second roller is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, two second side plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, a second top plate is fixedly connected between the two second side plates, a tension mechanism is arranged below the second top plate, the tension mechanism comprises two telescopic rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the second top plate, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second top plate are elastically connected by two springs, two second connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting plate, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two second connecting plates, and the first roller is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, two L-shaped support frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front wall of the first side panel located on the front side, and the two L-shaped support frames jointly support a rotating handle.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft portion of the rotating handle cooperates with the rectangular inner groove on the first rotating shaft located on the front side.

[0010] Preferably, an infrared transmitter is installed at the lower end of the first top plate, an infrared receiver is installed at the upper end of the workbench, the infrared receiver is located directly below the infrared transmitter, and the infrared transmitter cooperates with the infrared receiver.

[0011] Preferably, an alarm is installed on the front wall of the first side panel located on the front side.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A rotating handle is provided to cooperate with the rectangular through groove on the first rotating shaft, so that the staff can place the cloth head end of the newly installed cloth roller along the conveying route onto the conveying mechanism with less effort, while avoiding the staff from manually pulling the cloth and causing damage to the cloth.

[0014] 2. An alarm is set up. Through the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver, when the fabric on the fabric roller is unwound, the alarm will be triggered to remind the staff to replace it in time, freeing the staff from the surveillance work.

[0015] 3. A tension mechanism is provided. Through the cooperation of two springs and the first roller, when the tension on the surface of the cloth is too large during the automatic unwinding process, the tension mechanism will reduce the tension on the surface of the cloth. When the tension on the surface of the cloth is too small, the tension mechanism will increase the tension on the surface of the cloth.

[0016] To summarize, a rotating handle is provided to facilitate the staff to place the head end of the fabric on the conveying mechanism, an alarm is provided to remind the staff to replace the fabric when the fabric is unrolled, and a tension mechanism is provided to effectively avoid damage caused by excessive or insufficient surface tension of the fabric during the unrolling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing cloth proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating handle installed;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the cloth roller.

[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 first side plate, 3 first top plate, 4 first rotating shaft, 5 rectangular inner groove, 6 L-shaped support frame, 7 rotating handle, 8 circular mounting plate, 9 cloth roller, 10 second side plate, 11 second top plate, 12 telescopic rod, 13 spring, 14 first connecting plate, 15 second connecting plate, 16 first roller, 17 third side plate, 18 second rotating shaft, 19 motor, 20 second roller, 21 infrared transmitter, 22 infrared receiver, 23 alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing cloth comprises a workbench 1, two first side panels 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, a first top panel 3 is fixedly connected between the two first side panels 2, a first rotating shaft 4 is penetrated through the two first side panels 2, each first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the corresponding first side panel 2, a rectangular inner groove 5 is provided at the front end of the first rotating shaft 4 located on the front side, a circular mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two first rotating shafts 4, a cloth roller 9 is installed between the two circular mounting plates 8 (a plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the two circular mounting plates 8, a plurality of corresponding circular through grooves are provided on the front and rear ends of the cloth roller 9, and the cloth roller 9 can be installed on the two circular mounting plates 8 by means of a plurality of limit screws), two L-shaped support frames 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front wall of the first side panel 2 located on the front side, and the two L-shaped support frames 6 together support a rotating handle 7 (the rotating handle 7 is mainly composed of a rotating shaft, a bracket, and a grip, wherein the grip is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the rotating shaft can penetrate the rectangular inner groove 5 and fit with the inner wall of the rectangular inner groove 5), the rotating shaft part of the rotating handle 7 cooperates with the rectangular inner groove 5 on the first rotating shaft 4 located on the front side, an alarm 23 (this is the prior art) is installed on the front wall of the first side plate 2 located on the front side, an infrared transmitter 21 is installed at the lower end of the first top plate 3, an infrared receiver 22 is installed at the upper end of the workbench 1, the infrared receiver 22 is located directly below the infrared transmitter 21, the infrared transmitter 21 cooperates with the infrared receiver 22, and the two are jointly electrically connected to the alarm 23 part, when the infrared receiver 22 senses the infrared light source emitted by the infrared transmitter 21, it can trigger the alarm 23 part to work and sound an alarm;

[0023] Among them, two second side plates 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, a second top plate 11 is fixedly connected between the two second side plates 10, a tension mechanism is arranged below the second top plate 11, the tension mechanism comprises two telescopic rods 12 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the second top plate 11, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 12 are commonly fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 14, the first connecting plate 14 and the second top plate 11 are elastically connected by two springs 13, the lower end of the first connecting plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two second connecting plates 15, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two second connecting plates 15, and a first roller 16 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft;

[0024] Among them, two third side plates 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two third side plates 17. The conveying mechanism includes a motor 19 installed on the rear wall of the third side plate 17 located on the rear side. A second rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected between the two third side plates 17. The rear end of the second rotating shaft 18 passes through the corresponding third side plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 19. A second roller 20 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18.

[0025] In the present invention, firstly, the cloth head end on the cloth roller 9 is guided to the conveying mechanism, the cloth roller 9 is installed between the two circular mounting plates 8, and then the rotating handle 7 is installed in the rectangular inner groove 5 on the first rotating shaft 4 on the front side. The staff holds the rotating handle 7 to drive the first rotating shaft 4 on the front side to rotate, and drives the circular mounting plate 8 on the front side to rotate, thereby driving the cloth roller 9 to rotate, so that the staff can be assisted to guide the cloth head end along the conveying route to the conveying mechanism, avoiding the problem of cloth damage caused by the staff directly pulling the cloth head end;

[0026] After the guiding is completed, the cloth on the cloth roller 9 can be automatically unwound, and the motor 19 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the second roller 20 to rotate, thereby driving the cloth to be automatically unwound. During the process of automatic unwinding of the cloth, when the tension on the surface of the cloth is too large, the first connecting plate 14 will press the spring 13 upward, thereby reducing the tension on the surface of the cloth. When the tension on the surface of the cloth is too small, the spring 13 will press the first connecting plate 14 downward, thereby increasing the tension on the surface of the cloth.

[0027] During the unwinding process of the fabric roller 9, the infrared transmitter 21 is turned on. When the fabric on the fabric roller 9 is about to be unwound, the fabric is close to the central axis position on the fabric roller 9. At this time, the laser of the infrared transmitter 21 will irradiate the infrared receiver 22, thereby triggering the alarm 23 to sound an alarm, so that the staff can be prompted to replace the fabric roller 9 in time.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A printing automatic unwinding and conveying cloth feeding device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two first side plates (2), a first top plate (3) is fixedly connected between the two first side plates (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is provided through the two first side plates (2), each of the first rotating shafts (4) is rotatably connected to the corresponding first side plate (2), a rectangular inner groove (5) is provided at the front end of the first rotating shaft (4) located at the front side, the opposite ends of the two first rotating shafts (4) are fixedly connected to circular mounting plates (8), and a cloth roller is installed between the two circular mounting plates (8). (9), two third side plates (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two third side plates (17), the conveying mechanism comprises a motor (19) mounted on the rear wall of the third side plate (17) located at the rear side, a second rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the two third side plates (17), a rear end of the second rotating shaft (18) passes through the corresponding third side plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (19), and a second roller (20) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (18).

2. The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two second side plates (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), a second top plate (11) is fixedly connected between the two second side plates (10), a tension mechanism is arranged below the second top plate (11), the tension mechanism comprises two telescopic rods (12) symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the second top plate (11), the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (12) are commonly fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (14), the first connecting plate (14) and the second top plate (11) are elastically connected via two springs (13), two second connecting plates (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting plate (14), a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two second connecting plates (15), and a first roller (16) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

3. The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two L-shaped support frames (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front wall of the first side plate (2) located at the front side, and a rotating handle (7) is commonly supported on the two L-shaped support frames (6).

4. The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft portion of the rotating handle (7) cooperates with the rectangular inner groove (5) on the first rotating shaft (4) located at the front side.

5. The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An infrared transmitter (21) is installed at the lower end of the first top plate (3), and an infrared receiver (22) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (1). The infrared receiver (22) is located directly below the infrared transmitter (21), and the infrared transmitter (21) cooperates with the infrared receiver (22).

6. The automatic unwinding and conveying device for printing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An alarm (23) is installed on the front wall of the first side panel (2) located at the front side.