Cable pay-off tool for road electromechanical construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable pay-off tool for road electromechanical construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a take-up and pay-off component fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a wire concentration component movably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a wire guide component fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the folding and unfolding part comprises an electric lifting rod fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the top of the electric lifting rod, and a connecting base fixedly installed on the side face of the connecting rod. According to the cable pay-off tool for the road electromechanical construction, a line concentration wheel is placed on the top of a bearing plate, meanwhile, a limiting rod is clamped into a clamping groove in the line concentration wheel, in this way, the line concentration wheel is fixed, the bearing plate is rotated to move the line concentration wheel to the bottom of a clamping block, an electric lifting rod is started, and the line concentration wheel is fixed; the electric lifting rod ascends and descends to drive the take-up and pay-off motor to move up and down, so that the clamping block is embedded into the limiting notch, then the take-up and pay-off motor is started, and the take-up and pay-off motor rotates to drive the wire collecting wheel to rotate, so that the construction wire on the outer side of the wire collecting wheel is released.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical construction, in particular to a cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction. Background Art

[0002] Highway electromechanical construction refers to the installation and configuration of electromechanical equipment in highway engineering construction, which is the material and technical basis for further construction of highway engineering. The content of highway electromechanical construction mainly includes the design and installation of public facilities, the installation of equipment used by construction personnel in the construction process, the installation of electrical engineering, the installation of ventilation equipment and systems, the installation of cleaning facilities and systems, the installation of monitoring, communication systems, toll collection systems and other intelligent systems. The installation and setting of these electromechanical facilities directly determine the construction level, construction quality and construction efficiency of the highway.

[0003] In the process of highway electromechanical construction, it is often necessary to lay a large number of cables. The current laying is mainly done by manpower to pull the wires wound on the reels. The laying efficiency is low and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is also very inconvenient to collect excess cables. Therefore, a cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction is proposed, which can realize autonomous laying and can also collect unused cables in time according to construction needs, thereby improving the efficiency of cable laying for highway electromechanical construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cable laying-out tool for highway electromechanical construction, which has the advantages of high flexibility and strong practicality, and solves the problem of low efficiency of cable laying-out operations in traditional highway electromechanical construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of high flexibility and strong practicality, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction, comprising a base plate, a retractable component fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a wire gathering component movably connected to the top of the base plate, and a conductor component fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the retractable component comprising an electric lifting rod fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the top of the electric lifting rod, a connecting seat fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting rod, a connecting plate fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting seat, and a retractable and discharge motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the line collection component includes a rotating seat rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, a rotating motor movably connected inside the rotating seat, a supporting plate fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating motor, a plurality of limiting rods fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, and a line collection wheel movably connected to the outside of the limiting rods.

[0007] Furthermore, the conductor component includes a telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a connecting ring fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic rod, and a conductor plate fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a uniformly wound construction line is provided on the outer side of the line collecting wheel, and a limiting groove is provided on the top of the line collecting wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixedly installed blocking block is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the transceiver motor, the shape of the blocking block and the shape of the limiting slot are adapted to each other, the blocking block is embedded in the limiting slot and is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting slot.

[0010] Furthermore, a through hole is provided inside the supporting plate, and the output shaft of the rotating motor vertically passes through the through hole and is fixedly installed on the rotating seat through a snap-fit ​​structure, and the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a locking groove is provided at the bottom of the line collecting wheel, and the limiting rod is embedded in the locking groove and is rotatably connected to the line collecting wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, a wire hole for use with a construction wire is provided inside the wire board, and the construction wire can pass through the wire hole and be slidably connected to the wire board.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The highway electromechanical construction cable laying tool places the cable collecting wheel on the top of the bearing plate and inserts the limit rod into the clamping groove inside the cable collecting wheel, so that the cable collecting wheel is fixed, the bearing plate is rotated to move the cable collecting wheel to the bottom of the clamping block, and the electric lifting rod is started. The lifting and lowering of the electric lifting rod drives the retracting and discharging motor to move up and down, so that the clamping block is embedded in the limiting groove, and then the retracting and discharging motor is started. The rotation of the retracting and discharging motor can drive the rotation of the cable collecting wheel to lower the construction line outside the cable collecting wheel.

[0015] 2. The highway electromechanical construction cable laying tool passes the construction line through the conductor plate, reversely starts the retractable motor, and starts the telescopic rod. The lifting and lowering of the telescopic rod drives the lifting and lowering of the connecting ring, and then drives the lifting and lowering of the conductor plate. The rotation of the retractable motor drives the collection wheel to rotate continuously, and then drives the construction line to continuously pass through the conductor plate and wrap around the outside of the collection wheel. At the same time, the conductor plate reciprocates up and down at a uniform speed to guide the construction line to be evenly wrapped around the outside of the collection wheel.

[0016] 3. The cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction drives the discharge and retracting motor to pull the positioning block out from the inside of the limit slot by adjusting the electric lifting rod, and then starts the rotating motor. The output shaft of the rotating motor rotates, so that the body of the rotating motor drives the bearing plate to rotate on the top of the rotating seat, thereby rotating and moving different wire collecting wheels to the bottom of the discharge and retracting motor, thereby realizing the coordinated use of multiple wire collecting wheels, and better realizing the purpose of cable laying and retracting operations in highway electromechanical construction, solving the problem that traditional highway electromechanical construction cable laying tools have relatively single functions and low flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the right view of the structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. retractable component; 21. electric lifting rod; 22. connecting rod; 23. connecting seat; 24. connecting plate; 25. retractable motor; 26. positioning block; 3. wire collection component; 31. rotating seat; 32. rotating motor; 33. bearing plate; 34. limiting rod; 35. wire collection wheel; 36. construction line; 37. limiting slot; 4. wire component; 41. telescopic rod; 42. connecting ring; 43. wire plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction includes a base plate 1, a retractable component 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a wire collecting component 3 movably connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a conductor component 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1. The retractable component 2 includes an electric lifting rod 21 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a connecting rod 22 fixedly mounted on the top of the electric lifting rod 21, a connecting seat 23 fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting rod 22, a connecting plate 24 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting seat 23, and a retractable and discharged motor 25 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate 24.

[0023] The cable retracting operation is realized by setting up the retracting component 2, the cable gathering component 3 collects and places the cables, and then cooperates with the conductor component 4 to lay the cables neatly on the work site and realize neat storage.

[0024] In this embodiment, the line collection component 3 includes a rotating seat 31 rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, a rotating motor 32 movably connected to the inside of the rotating seat 31, a supporting plate 33 fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating motor 32, a plurality of limiting rods 34 fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 33, and a line collection wheel 35 movably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 34.

[0025] The cable is fixed by setting the cable collection component 3, and the cable collection wheel 35 can be rotated at the bottom of the rotating seat 31 to realize the cable collection and release operation, and the rotating motor 32 drives the bearing plate 33 to replace the different cable collection wheels 35.

[0026] In this embodiment, the wire component 4 includes a telescopic rod 41 fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1 , a connecting ring 42 fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic rod 41 , and a wire plate 43 fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting ring 42 .

[0027] By providing the wire plate 43 in conjunction with the telescopic rod 41 , the height of the cable laying can be controlled during the cable laying process. In addition, during the cable recovery operation, the wire plate 43 allows the cables passing through the wire plate 43 to be evenly wound around the outer side of the cable collection wheel 35 .

[0028] In this embodiment, a uniformly wound construction line 36 is provided on the outer side of the line collection wheel 35 , and a limiting notch 37 is provided on the top of the line collection wheel 35 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a fixedly installed locking block 26 is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the transceiver motor 25. The shape of the locking block 26 and the shape of the limiting groove 37 are adapted to each other. The locking block 26 is embedded in the limiting groove 37 and is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove 37.

[0030] By providing a limiting slot 37 on the top of the line collecting wheel 35 and cooperating with the top blocking block 26, the retractable motor 25 can be used to drive the line collecting wheel 35 to rotate. Meanwhile, the blocking block 26 can also be embedded in different line collecting wheels 35, so as to realize the coordinated use of multiple line collecting wheels 35.

[0031] In this embodiment, a through hole is opened inside the supporting plate 33, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 vertically passes through the through hole and the rotating seat 31 is fixedly installed by a snap-fit ​​structure, and the bottom of the supporting plate 33 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 31.

[0032] By setting the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 and the fixed installation of the rotating seat 31 , the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 rotates so that the body of the rotating motor 32 drives the bearing plate 33 to rotate on the top of the rotating seat 31 .

[0033] In this embodiment, a locking groove is provided at the bottom of the line collecting wheel 35 , and the limiting rod 34 is embedded in the locking groove and is rotatably connected to the line collecting wheel 35 .

[0034] By setting the limiting rod 34 to be embedded in the line collecting wheel 35, the line collecting wheel 35 can rotate on the top of the supporting plate 33, so as to realize the line reeling and releasing operation while ensuring the stability of the line collecting wheel 35.

[0035] In this embodiment, a wire hole for use with the construction wire 36 is opened inside the wire plate 43 . The construction wire 36 can pass through the wire hole and be slidably connected to the wire plate 43 .

[0036] The wire hole is provided for use with the construction wire 36 , so that after the construction wire 36 passes through the wire plate 43 , the height of the wire plate 43 can be adjusted to guide the retraction height of the construction wire 36 , thereby controlling the operating height of the construction wire 36 .

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0038] By placing the line collecting wheel 35 on the top of the supporting plate 33 and inserting the limiting rod 34 into the locking groove inside the line collecting wheel 35, the line collecting wheel 35 is fixed, and the supporting plate 33 is rotated to move the line collecting wheel 35 to the bottom of the locking block 26, and the electric lifting rod 21 is started. The lifting and lowering of the electric lifting rod 21 drives the up and down movement of the discharge motor 25, so that the locking block 26 is embedded in the limiting groove 37, and then the discharge motor 25 is started. The rotation of the discharge motor 25 can drive the line collecting wheel 35 to rotate, so as to lower the construction line 36 outside the line collecting wheel 35.

[0039] In addition, by passing the construction line 36 through the wire plate 43, the retractable rod 41 is started at the same time as the retractable motor 25 is started in reverse. The lifting and lowering of the retractable rod 41 drives the lifting and lowering of the connecting ring 42, thereby driving the lifting and lowering of the wire plate 43. The rotation of the retractable motor 25 drives the collection wheel 35 to rotate continuously, thereby driving the construction line 36 to continuously pass through the wire plate 43 and be wound around the outside of the collection wheel 35. At the same time, the wire plate 43 is lifted and lowered at a uniform speed, guiding the construction line 36 to be evenly wound around the outside of the collection wheel 35.

[0040] In addition, by adjusting the electric lifting rod 21 to drive the retractable discharge motor 25 to pull the locking block 26 out from the inside of the limit slot 37, and then starting the rotating motor 32, the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 rotates, so that the body of the rotating motor 32 drives the supporting plate 33 to rotate on the top of the rotating seat 31, thereby rotating and moving different wire collecting wheels 35 to the bottom of the retractable discharge motor 25, thereby realizing the coordinated use of multiple wire collecting wheels 35, and better realizing the purpose of cable retracting and releasing operation of highway electromechanical construction.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the article.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (1), a retractable component (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a wire collection component (3) movably connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a wire conductor component (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1); The retractable component (2) comprises an electric lifting rod (21) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a connecting rod (22) fixedly mounted on the top of the electric lifting rod (21), a connecting seat (23) fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting rod (22), a connecting plate (24) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting seat (23), and a retractable motor (25) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (24).

2. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The line collection component (3) comprises a rotating seat (31) rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a rotating motor (32) movably connected to the inside of the rotating seat (31), a bearing plate (33) fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating motor (32), a plurality of limiting rods (34) fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing plate (33), and a line collection wheel (35) movably connected to the outside of the limiting rods (34).

3. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire component (4) comprises a telescopic rod (41) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a connecting ring (42) fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic rod (41), and a wire plate (43) fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting ring (42).

4. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the line collection wheel (35) is provided with a uniformly wound construction line (36), and the top of the line collection wheel (35) is provided with a limiting notch (37).

5. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixedly mounted positioning block (26) is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the transmitting and receiving motor (25); the shape of the positioning block (26) and the shape of the limiting slot (37) are mutually adapted; the positioning block (26) is embedded in the limiting slot (37) and is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting slot (37).

6. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the bearing plate (33) is provided with a through hole, and the output shaft of the rotating motor (32) vertically passes through the through hole and is fixedly installed on the rotating seat (31) through a snap-fit ​​structure, and the bottom of the bearing plate (33) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (31).

7. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the line collecting wheel (35), and a limiting rod (34) is embedded in the clamping groove and is rotatably connected to the line collecting wheel (35).

8. A cable laying tool for highway electromechanical construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire plate (43) is provided with a wire hole for use with the construction wire (36). The construction wire (36) can pass through the wire hole and be slidably connected with the wire plate (43).

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