Microbiota culture hatching pond based on biogas residues
By introducing agitating components and heating components into the slag incubation pool, the problems of uneven fermentation of slag in traditional incubation pools are solved, and uniform mixing of slag and microbiota and precise temperature adjustment are achieved, which improves slag and slag Quality and efficiency of slag fermentation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420866645.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional slag incubation pools lack the stirring and mixing function and temperature regulation function, resulting in uneven slag fermentation of slag, reducing nutrient utilization and prolonging fermentation time.
A microbiota culture incubation pool including a stirring assembly and a heating assembly was designed to achieve uniform mixing of slag and microbiota through rotating rods, stirring rods and motors, and precisely control the internal temperature of the incubation pool by heating wires and temperature detection devices. .
The uniform mixing of sterilization and microbiota is achieved, the fermentation quality and efficiency are improved, and the fermentation process is carried out under a suitable temperature environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222250711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biogas residue engineering, in particular to a biogas residue-based microbial community culture incubation pool. Background Art
[0002] With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the increase in energy demand, biogas as a renewable energy source has received more and more attention. The biogas residue produced during the biogas fermentation process contains rich nutrients, such as amino acids, minerals and organic matter, which can be used as agricultural fertilizers and feed. However, the direct use of biogas residue may lead to problems such as nutrient loss and soil compaction. Through the cultivation incubation pool, the screening, cultivation and amplification of specific microbial communities can be achieved, thereby improving the fermentation effect of biogas residue.
[0003] However, traditional incubation tanks lack stirring and mixing functions. When in use, users generally directly mix the sludge and microbial flora inside the incubation tank, resulting in uneven fermentation of the sludge and reduced nutrient utilization. Not only that, traditional sludge incubation tanks also lack temperature regulation function. When in use, users cannot accurately control the temperature changes inside the incubation tank, which prolongs the fermentation time of the sludge and reduces the fermentation effect of the sludge. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biogas residue-based microbial culture incubation pool to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A biogas residue-based microbial culture incubation pool, comprising a pool body, a top cover fixedly arranged on the top of the pool body, a feed pipe fixedly arranged on the top of the top cover, a collection box movably arranged inside the pool body, a stirring assembly fixedly arranged inside the collection box, the stirring assembly comprising a rotating rod, a stirring rod and a motor, a rotating rod rotatably arranged on one side of the collection box through a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a motor fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the collection box, an output end of the motor passes through one side of the collection box and is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection box;
[0007] An installation groove is provided at the bottom end of the pool body, a heating component is fixedly arranged inside the installation groove, the heating component includes a connecting column and a heating wire, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly arranged inside the installation groove, a heating wire is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting column, and a temperature detection device is fixedly arranged on one side of the pool body.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided at the top of the pool body, a protrusion is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the top cover, the protrusion is movably connected to the positioning groove, a first pull rod is fixedly provided on both sides of the top cover, and an observation window is fixedly provided on the right side of the top end of the top cover.
[0009] Preferably, both the front and rear sides of the pool body are provided with limiting grooves, and both the front and rear sides of the collection box are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting grooves are movably connected with the limiting blocks.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the collecting box, the motor is located inside the fixing frame, and a second pull rod is fixedly provided on the upper side of the fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, a heat-insulating layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the pool body, and a drainage pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the pool body.
[0012] Preferably, a connection block is fixedly provided on the right side of the front face of the pool body, a connection plate is fixedly provided on one side of the connection block, and a touch display screen is fixedly provided on the surface of the connection plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. This is a microbial community cultivation incubation pool based on sludge. Through the setting of a rotating rod, a stirring rod and a motor, when in use, sludge and microbial community are poured into a feed pipe, so that the sludge and microbial community enter the collection box inside the pool body, and then the motor is driven to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the surface stirring rod to evenly stir the sludge and microbial community inside the collection box, thereby achieving the effect of evenly mixing the sludge and microbial community inside the collection box. Through the setting of a filter net, when waste liquid is generated during the fermentation process of the sludge, it can pass through the filter net and enter the bottom end of the pool body, avoiding the waste liquid from affecting the fermentation process of the sludge, thereby achieving the effect of improving the fermentation quality.
[0015] 2. This is a biogas residue-based microbial community cultivation incubation pool, which is provided with a connecting column, a heating wire and a temperature detection device. Before the biogas residue and the microbial community need to be poured into the pool body, the heating wire wrapped on the surface of the connecting column is energized to make the heating wire generate heat and the temperature inside the pool body is raised. The temperature detection device detects the temperature change inside the pool body in real time. When the temperature inside the pool body reaches a suitable standard, the heating wire is stopped from being energized, and the biogas residue and the microbial community are poured into the pool body. When the temperature inside the pool body drops, the heating wire is energized again to raise the internal temperature, which is convenient for the operator to control and adjust the internal temperature of the pool body, so that the biogas residue fermentation process is within a certain temperature environment, thereby achieving the effect of improving the biogas residue fermentation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point B.
[0020] In the figure: 1. pool body; 2. top cover; 3. feed pipe; 4. collection box; 5. rotating rod; 6. stirring rod; 7. motor; 8. filter; 9. mounting slot; 10. connecting column; 11. heating wire; 12. temperature detection device; 13. positioning slot; 14. bump; 15. first pull rod; 16. observation window; 17. limit slot; 18. limit block; 19. fixing frame; 20. second pull rod; 21. insulation layer; 22. drain pipe; 23. connecting block; 24. connecting plate; 25. touch display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a biogas residue-based microbial community culture incubation pool, comprising a pool body 1, a top cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pool body 1, a feed pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the top cover 2, a collecting box 4 is movably arranged inside the pool body 1, a stirring assembly is fixedly arranged inside the collecting box 4, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod 5, a stirring rod 6 and a motor 7, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably arranged on one side of the collecting box 4 through a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 5, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the collecting box 4, an output end of the motor 7 passes through one side of the collecting box 4 and is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod 5, and a filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 4;
[0023] In this embodiment, by setting the rotating rod 5, the stirring rod 6 and the motor 7, when in use, the biogas residue and the microbial community are poured into the feeding pipe 3, so that the biogas residue and the microbial community enter the collecting box 4 inside the tank body 1, and then the motor 7 is driven to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 drives the surface stirring rod 6 to evenly stir the biogas residue and the microbial community inside the collecting box 4, thereby achieving the effect of evenly mixing the biogas residue and the microbial community inside the collecting box 4, and then by setting the filter net 8, when waste liquid is generated during the fermentation process of the biogas residue, it can pass through the filter net 8 and enter the bottom end of the tank body 1, so as to avoid the waste liquid from affecting the fermentation process of the biogas residue, thereby achieving the effect of improving the fermentation quality;
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove 9 is provided at the bottom end of the cell body 1, a heating component is fixedly arranged inside the mounting groove 9, and the heating component includes a connecting column 10 and a heating wire 11. A plurality of connecting columns 10 are fixedly arranged inside the mounting groove 9, and a heating wire 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting column 10. A temperature detection device 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cell body 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting column 10, the heating wire 11 and the temperature detection device 12, before the biogas residue and the microbial community need to be poured into the interior of the tank body 1, the heating wire 11 wrapped around the surface of the connecting column 10 is energized to make the heating wire 11 generate heat and the interior of the tank body 1 is heated. The temperature detection device 12 is a temperature sensor of the SIN-AL-10 model, which detects the temperature change inside the tank body 1 in real time. When the temperature inside the tank body 1 reaches the appropriate standard, the heating wire 11 is stopped from being energized, and the biogas residue and the microbial community are poured into the tank body 1. When the temperature inside the tank body 1 drops, the heating wire 11 is energized again to increase the internal temperature, which is convenient for the operator to control and adjust the internal temperature of the tank body 1 so that the biogas residue fermentation process is in a certain temperature environment, thereby achieving the effect of improving the biogas residue fermentation efficiency.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a positioning groove 13 is provided at the top of the pool body 1, a protrusion 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top cover 2, the protrusion 14 is movably connected to the positioning groove 13, a first pull rod 15 is fixedly provided on both sides of the top cover 2, an observation window 16 is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the top cover 2, limiting grooves 17 are provided on the front and rear sides of the pool body 1, and limiting blocks 18 are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the collection box 4, and the limiting grooves 17 are movably connected to the limiting blocks 18;
[0027] In this embodiment, by setting the positioning groove 13 and the protrusion 14, when in use, the protrusion 14 at the bottom end of the top cover 2 is inserted into the positioning groove 13 at the top end of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the top cover 2 to the top end of the tank body 1. By setting the first pull rod 15, it is convenient for the operator to pull the first pull rod 15 to remove the top cover 2 from the top end of the tank body 1 during use, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the tank body 1. By setting the observation window 16, the fermentation of the sludge inside the tank body 1 can be observed through the observation window 16 during use, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the operator to observe and record. By setting the limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18, when in use, the limiting blocks 18 on both sides of the collecting box 4 are inserted into the limiting groove 17, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the collecting box 4 inside the tank body 1, which is convenient for fixing the collecting box 4.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixing frame 19 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the collecting box 4, the motor 7 is located inside the fixing frame 19, a second pull rod 20 is fixedly provided on the fixing frame 19, a heat preservation layer 21 is fixedly provided on the surface of the pool body 1, a drainage pipe 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the pool body 1, a connecting block 23 is fixedly provided on the right side of the front of the pool body 1, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting block 23, and a touch display screen 25 is fixedly provided on the surface of the connecting plate 24;
[0029] In this embodiment, by the setting of the fixing frame 19, the motor 7 is fixed inside the fixing frame 19 when in use, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the motor 7 in the middle of one side of the collecting box 4; by the setting of the second pull rod 20, when the fermentation of the sludge inside the collecting box 4 is completed, the second pull rod 20 is pulled to pull the collecting box 4 out of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the sludge that has completed the fermentation inside the collecting box 4; by the setting of the thermal insulation layer 21, the diffusion of the internal temperature of the tank body 1 can be reduced when in use, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the thermal insulation performance of the tank body 1; by the setting of the drain pipe 22, the waste liquid entering the bottom of the tank body 1 can be discharged in time when in use, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the excessive accumulation of waste liquid and affecting the internal sludge fermentation process; by the setting of the touch display screen 25, the specific value of the temperature detected by the temperature detection device 12 can be displayed when in use, which is convenient for the operator to control the heating time of the internal heating wire 11, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the operator to control the internal heating temperature.
[0030] Working principle: through the setting of the rotating rod 5, the stirring rod 6 and the motor 7, when in use, the sludge and the microorganisms are poured into the feeding pipe 3, so that the sludge and the microorganisms enter the collecting box 4 inside the tank body 1, and then the motor 7 is driven to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 drives the surface stirring rod 6 to evenly stir the sludge and the microorganisms inside the collecting box 4, thereby achieving the effect of evenly mixing the sludge and the microorganisms inside the collecting box 4, and then through the setting of the filter net 8, when waste liquid is generated during the fermentation of the sludge, it can pass through the filter net 8 and enter the bottom end of the tank body 1, avoiding the waste liquid from affecting the fermentation process of the sludge, thereby achieving the effect of improving the fermentation quality, and at the same time, through the setting of the connecting column 10, the heating wire 11 and the temperature detection device 12, when it is necessary to feed the tank body Before pouring the sludge and microorganisms into the interior of the cell body 1, the heating wire 11 wound on the surface of the connecting column 10 is energized to make the heating wire 11 heat up and heat the interior of the cell body 1. The temperature detection device 12 is a temperature sensor of the SIN-AL-10 model, which detects the temperature change inside the cell body 1 in real time. When the temperature inside the cell body 1 reaches a suitable standard, the heating wire 11 is stopped from being energized, and the sludge and microorganisms are poured into the interior of the cell body 1. When the temperature inside the cell body 1 drops, the heating wire 11 is energized again to increase the internal temperature, which is convenient for the operator to control and adjust the temperature inside the cell body 1, so that the sludge fermentation process is in a certain temperature environment, thereby achieving the effect of improving the sludge fermentation efficiency. The setting of the top cover 2 is that when in use, the protrusion 14 at the bottom of the top cover 2 is inserted into the positioning groove 13 at the top of the pool body 1, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the top cover 2 to the top of the pool body 1. Through the setting of the first pull rod 15, it is convenient for the operator to pull the first pull rod 15 to remove the top cover 2 from the top of the pool body 1 when in use, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the pool body 1. Through the setting of the observation window 16, the fermentation of the sludge inside the pool body 1 can be observed through the observation window 16 when in use, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the operator to observe and record. Through the setting of the limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18, when in use, the limiting blocks 18 on both sides of the collecting box 4 are inserted into the limiting groove 17, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the collecting box 4 inside the pool body 1, which is convenient for fixing the collecting box 4. The fixed frame 19 is set, and the motor 7 is fixed inside the fixed frame 19 when in use, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the motor 7 in the middle of one side of the collecting box 4. Through the setting of the second pull rod 20, when the fermentation of the sludge inside the collecting box 4 is completed, the second pull rod 20 is pulled to pull the collecting box 4 out of the tank body 1, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the removal of the sludge that has been fermented inside the collecting box 4. Through the setting of the heat preservation layer 21, the diffusion of the temperature inside the tank body 1 can be reduced when in use, so as to achieve the effect of increasing the heat preservation performance of the tank body 1. Through the setting of the drain pipe 22, the waste liquid entering the bottom end of the tank body 1 can be discharged in time when in use, so as to achieve the effect of avoiding the excessive accumulation of waste liquid and affecting the internal sludge fermentation process. Through the setting of the touch display screen 25,When in use, the specific value of the temperature detected by the temperature detection device 12 can be displayed, which is convenient for the operator to control the heating time of the internal heating wire 11, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the operator to control the internal heating temperature.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A biogas residue-based microbial culture incubation tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), a top cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the tank body (1), a feed pipe (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover (2), a collection box (4) is movably arranged inside the tank body (1), a stirring assembly is fixedly arranged inside the collection box (4), the stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod (5), a stirring rod (6) and a motor (7), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably arranged on one side of the collection box (4) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods (6) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (5), a motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the collection box (4), an output end of the motor (7) passes through one side of the collection box (4) and is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod (5), and a filter screen (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the collection box (4); The bottom end of the cell body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (9), a heating component is fixedly arranged inside the mounting groove (9), the heating component comprises a connecting column (10) and a heating wire (11), a plurality of connecting columns (10) are fixedly arranged inside the mounting groove (9), a heating wire (11) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting column (10), and a temperature detection device (12) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the cell body (1).
2. The incubation tank for cultivating microorganisms based on biogas residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pool body (1) is provided with a positioning groove (13), the bottom of the top cover (2) is fixedly provided with a protrusion (14), the protrusion (14) is movably connected to the positioning groove (13), first pull rods (15) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top cover (2), and an observation window (16) is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the top cover (2).
3. The incubation tank for cultivating microorganisms based on biogas residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pool body (1) is provided with limiting grooves (17) on both the front and rear sides, and the collection box (4) is fixedly provided with limiting blocks (18) on both the front and rear sides, and the limiting grooves (17) are movably connected to the limiting blocks (18).
4. The incubation tank for cultivating microorganisms based on biogas residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the collection box (4), the motor (7) is located inside the fixing frame (19), and a second pull rod (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame (19).
5. The incubation tank for cultivating microorganisms based on biogas residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (21) is fixedly provided on the surface of the pool body (1), and a drainage pipe (22) is fixedly provided on one side of the pool body (1).
6. The incubation tank for cultivating microorganisms based on biogas residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection block (23) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front of the cell body (1), a connection plate (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connection block (23), and a touch display screen (25) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connection plate (24).