Cotton cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a cotton cleaning device which comprises a device shell, a first cotton separating needle, a metal filter screen and a vibrator, a first servo motor and a second servo motor are arranged on one side of the device shell, and the first servo motor and the second servo motor are connected with a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft respectively. The upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are fixedly connected with a plurality of first cotton separating needles and second cotton separating needles respectively, and the first cotton separating needles and the second cotton separating needles are sequentially and alternately arranged. By means of the device, fibers and impurities in cotton can be effectively separated through alternate arrangement of the first cotton separating needles and the second cotton separating needles, when the cotton passes through the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, the cotton separating needles in different directions alternately act on the cotton, the fibers are fully separated, meanwhile, the impurities are removed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning cost is reduced. And the damage to cotton fibers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a cotton cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the cotton processing process, cleaning is a crucial step, which involves removing impurities from cotton and maintaining fiber quality. The cotton cleaning device in the related art is easy to cause damage to cotton fibers, affecting the quality of the final product. In addition, it is difficult to remove fine impurities in cotton, resulting in incomplete cleaning, which affects the use value of cotton. In view of this, it is necessary to improve the current cotton cleaning device to solve the above problems;

[0003] The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for understanding the background of the present inventive concept and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton cleaning device to solve the problem that the cotton cleaning device proposed in the above background technology is easy to damage the cotton fibers and affect the quality of the final product. In addition, it is difficult to remove fine impurities in the cotton, resulting in incomplete cleaning and affecting the use value of the cotton.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cotton cleaning device comprises a device shell, a first cotton-separating needle, a metal filter and a vibrator, wherein a first servo motor and a second servo motor are arranged on one side of the device shell, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are respectively connected to a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, and upper and lower surfaces of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of first cotton-separating needles and a second cotton-separating needle, the first cotton-separating needles and the second cotton-separating needles are alternately arranged in sequence, and a metal filter is arranged inside the device shell, one side of the metal filter is connected to the vibrator through a spring tube, and the vibrator is fixedly installed inside the device shell.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, an internal fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the device housing, an electric drive roller is installed on the upper end of the internal fixing plate, and a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric drive roller.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, an ash storage basket is provided at the lower end of the metal filter, the bottom of the ash storage basket is embedded in the slide rail, and one side of the ash storage basket is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the device shell, and a discharge port is provided at one side of the device shell.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the lower end of the device shell is fixedly connected to the base, and a controller is arranged inside the base. The controller is electrically connected to the first servo motor, the second servo motor, the electric drive roller, and the vibrator.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] Through this device, the alternating arrangement of the first cotton-separating needle and the second cotton-separating needle can effectively separate the fibers and impurities in the cotton. When the cotton passes through the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, the cotton-separating needles in different directions act on the cotton alternately, so that the fibers are fully separated and the impurities are removed at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the damage to the cotton fibers. The vibration generated by the vibrator causes the metal filter to vibrate slightly, helping to loosen the fine impurities in the cotton and discharge them through the pores of the filter. The setting of the electric drive roller and the baffle ensures that the cotton can be evenly distributed on the metal filter and pass through the discharge port smoothly, avoiding the problems of blockage and uneven cleaning, and further improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cotton cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cotton cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A cotton cleaning device proposed by the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0016] In the figure: 1 device housing, 2 base, 3 feed port, 4 first servo motor, 401 first transmission shaft, 402 first cotton dividing needle, 5 second servo motor, 501 second transmission shaft, 502 second cotton dividing needle, 6 built-in fixing plate, 601 electric transmission roller, 602 baffle, 7 discharge port, 8 metal filter, 9 ash storage basket, 10 slide rail, 11 handle, 12 controller, 13 vibrator, 14 spring cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3 A cotton cleaning device comprises a device housing 1, a first cotton dividing needle 402, a metal filter 8 and a vibrator 13. A first servo motor 4 and a second servo motor 5 are arranged on one side of the device housing 1. The first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 5 are respectively connected to a first transmission shaft 401 and a second transmission shaft 501. The upper and lower surfaces of the first transmission shaft 401 and the second transmission shaft 501 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of first cotton dividing needles 402 and a second cotton dividing needle 502. The first cotton dividing needles 402 and the second cotton dividing needles 502 are arranged alternately in sequence.

[0021] With this design, the alternating arrangement of the first cotton-separating needles 402 and the second cotton-separating needles 502 can effectively separate the fibers and impurities in the cotton. When the cotton passes through the first transmission shaft 401 and the second transmission shaft 501, the cotton-separating needles in different directions act on the cotton alternately, so that the fibers are fully separated and the impurities are removed, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the damage to the cotton fibers.

[0022] In addition, a metal filter screen 8 is provided inside the device shell 1, one side of the metal filter screen 8 is connected to the vibrator 13 through a spring tube 14, the vibrator 13 is fixedly installed inside the device shell 1, an internal fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the device shell 1, an electric transmission roller 601 is installed on the upper end of the internal fixed plate 6, a plurality of baffles 602 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric transmission roller 601, a feed port 3 is provided at the upper end of the device shell 1, and a discharge port 7 is provided on one side of the device shell 1.

[0023] Through this design, the vibration generated by the vibrator 13 causes the metal filter 8 to vibrate slightly, helping to loosen the fine impurities in the cotton and discharge them through the pores of the filter. The setting of the electric drive roller 601 and the baffle 602 ensures that the cotton can be evenly distributed on the metal filter 8 and pass through the discharge port 7 smoothly, avoiding the problems of blockage and uneven cleaning, and further improving the cleaning effect.

[0024] In other embodiments, an ash storage basket 9 is provided at the lower end of the metal filter 8 , the bottom of the ash storage basket 9 is embedded in the slide rail 10 , and one side of the ash storage basket 9 is fixedly connected to a handle 11 .

[0025] Through this design, the setting of the ash storage basket 9 facilitates the collection and treatment of impurities during the cleaning process. The ash storage basket 9 is located below the metal filter 8 to collect impurities discharged through the filter. The design of the slide rail 10 and the handle 11 makes the ash storage basket 9 easy to disassemble and empty, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

[0026] In other embodiments, the lower end of the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2, and a controller 12 is disposed inside the base 2. The controller 12 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 4, the second servo motor 5, the electric drive roller 601, and the vibrator 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, the alternating arrangement of the first cotton separating needles 402 and the second cotton separating needles 502 can effectively separate the fibers and impurities in the cotton. When the cotton passes through the first transmission shaft 401 and the second transmission shaft 501, the cotton separating needles in different directions act on the cotton alternately, so that the fibers are fully separated and the impurities are removed at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the damage to the cotton fibers. The vibration generated by the vibrator 13 causes the metal filter 8 to vibrate slightly, helping to loosen the fine impurities in the cotton and discharge them through the pores of the filter. The setting of the electric drive roller 601 and the baffle 602 ensures that the cotton can be evenly distributed on the metal filter 8 and pass through the discharge port 7 smoothly, avoiding the problems of blockage and uneven cleaning, and further improving the cleaning effect.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton cleaning device, comprising a device housing (1), a first cotton separating needle (402), a metal filter (8) and a vibrator (13), characterized in that: A first servo motor (4) and a second servo motor (5) are arranged on one side of the device housing (1); the first servo motor (4) and the second servo motor (5) are respectively connected to a first transmission shaft (401) and a second transmission shaft (501); a plurality of first cotton-distributing needles (402) and a plurality of second cotton-distributing needles (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the first transmission shaft (401) and the second transmission shaft (501); the first cotton-distributing needles (402) and the second cotton-distributing needles (502) are arranged alternately in sequence; a metal filter screen (8) is arranged inside the device housing (1); one side of the metal filter screen (8) is connected to a vibrator (13) via a spring tube (14); and the vibrator (13) is fixedly installed inside the device housing (1).

2. A cotton cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal fixing plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the device housing (1), an electric drive roller (601) is installed on the upper end of the internal fixing plate (6), and a plurality of baffles (602) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric drive roller (601).

3. A cotton cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ash storage basket (9) is provided at the lower end of the metal filter (8), the bottom of the ash storage basket (9) is embedded in the slide rail (10), and one side of the ash storage basket (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (11).

4. A cotton cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the device housing (1) is provided with a feed port (3), and one side of the device housing (1) is provided with a discharge port (7).

5. A cotton cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), a controller (12) is arranged inside the base (2), and the controller (12) is electrically connected to a first servo motor (4), a second servo motor (5), an electric drive roller (601), and a vibrator (13).

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