Road tamping device for urban road and traffic engineering

By introducing gear assembly, shock absorbing assembly and handle steering ring into the road compaction device, the problems of inconvenient steering and unstable use of the compactor in the prior art are solved, the stability and convenience of the equipment are improved, and different ground conditions are adapted.

CN222251630UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZHONGZHI MASCH (LINYI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421593710.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing compactors have inconvenient steering, bulky equipment and easy to insert soil when used on soft ground, resulting in difficulty and instability.

Method used

A road compaction device including a gear assembly, a shock absorbing assembly and a handle steering ring is designed to reduce equipment shaking through the gear assembly, reduce vibration of the shock absorbing assembly, and improve convenience and controllability of the handle steering ring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stability and convenient steering of equipment, reduces labor demand, improves work efficiency and safety, and adapts to the use of different road surfaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal equipment, and particularly relates to a road tamping device for urban roads and traffic engineering, which comprises a shell, a driving motor and a gear component are arranged on the shell, a tamping plate is connected to the lower end of the gear component and positioned on the lower side of the shell, and a handle steering component is arranged at the lower end of the shell. A damping assembly is arranged between the handle steering ring and the shell, a damping adjusting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the damping assembly, a handle assembly is slidably connected to the handle steering ring, and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the handle assembly. And meanwhile, the equipment stability is improved through a damping assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal equipment, and particularly relates to a road compacting device for urban roads and traffic engineering. Background Art

[0002] A compactor is a kind of engineering machinery compaction equipment, which squeezes the foundation through the gravity and variable force of the equipment to achieve the purpose of effectively compacting the foundation. Existing compactors are not convenient to turn. Most compactors need to move the entire equipment to turn, and the friction between the lower end contact surface and the ground increases the labor force.

[0003] After searching, the prior art publication number CN112376542A is a foundation compacting device for construction, in which a movable column is movably installed at the bottom end of the fixed column, a limit plate is fixed at the bottom end of the movable column, and a rotating shaft is movably installed at both ends of the limit plate, and a pressure block is movably connected with the rotating shaft, and the pressure block can rotate relative to the rotating shaft. When performing the compacting operation, the rotation of the eccentric wheel can be driven by the motor, and the fixed column can rotate slightly under the drive of the eccentric wheel, and provide pressure to drive the pressure block to move between the pressure block and the ground. When the pressure block is in contact with the movable column, the spring sheet is pressed to drive the pressure block to rotate relative to the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the pressure block is in the shape of an arc, so it can roll slightly relative to the ground to compact the ground. The disadvantage of this design is that the pressure block is connected to the movable column by a spring. When the pressure block hits the ground, the spring sheets on both sides absorb energy, and then the pressure block is inertially impacted to the ground, which greatly reduces the work done by the motor. At the same time, when the movable column moves upward, the pressure block moves upward through inertia and the active connection of the spring sheet, which makes the vibration amplitude of the equipment too large when it is used.

[0004] After searching, it was found that the prior art announcement number is CN211285159U, which is a rammer for traffic engineering construction. The top of the other outer side of the rammer is fixedly connected to a pushing frame. Since the pushing frame is fixedly installed on the rammer, although a moving wheel is set at the lower end, it is not labor-saving to turn the device through the moving wheel in a place with soft ground. Sometimes the moving wheel will be inserted into the soil, which increases the difficulty of turning the rammer and is not conducive to use.

[0005] In combination with the above technical scheme, most of the existing compactors are large and bulky, and it is inconvenient to turn. At the same time, when the compactor motor drives the compacting block, a part of the force generated by the motor is absorbed by the spring. When it is lifted upward, the compacting part will have inertia. Due to the spring connection, the compacting part will continue to move upward, and will be pulled to the maximum distance of the spring sheet through the spring sheet, and then release kinetic energy laterally, making the equipment unstable. The utility model provides a road compacting device for urban roads and traffic engineering, which solves the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a road compaction device for urban roads and traffic engineering, which can control the water intake depth of the water storage box to automatically take water, and can also effectively clear the blockages on the surface of the filter cover and in the filter hole through the control mechanism and the through-hole mechanism.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A road compacting device for urban roads and traffic engineering, comprising a compacting plate and a driving motor, and also comprising a housing, wherein the driving motor and a gear assembly are arranged on the housing, and the lower end of the gear assembly is connected to the compacting plate, and the compacting plate is located at the lower side of the housing;

[0009] The lower end of the shell is provided with a handle steering assembly, a shock absorbing assembly is provided between the handle steering ring and the shell, a shock absorbing adjustment assembly is provided at the upper end of the shock absorbing assembly, the handle steering ring is slidably connected with a handle assembly, and the handle assembly is provided with an angle adjustment assembly;

[0010] The gear assembly includes a crank, a crank is axially connected to the inner wall of the shell, a rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the crank, a gear I is sleeved on the rotating shaft, an inner gear ring is meshed and connected to the outer side of the gear I, the upper end of the inner gear ring is connected to the shell, a connecting arm is axially connected to the other side of the gear I, a connecting seat is axially connected to the lower end of the connecting arm, a main shaft is provided at the lower end of the connecting seat, a tamping plate is connected to the lower end of the main shaft, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the middle of the crank to drive the crank to rotate, thereby driving gear I to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the shock absorbing assembly includes a damping assembly and a guide column II. A mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the shell, and the damping assembly and guide column II are evenly arranged on the mounting plate for supporting the shell on the handle steering ring. The lower ends of the damping assembly and guide column II are connected to the handle steering ring.

[0012] Preferably, the damping assembly includes a damper, an outer side of which is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring I, an upper end of the damper is provided with a threaded barrel, a sleeve and a gear II are provided on the threaded barrel from bottom to top, the sleeve is slidably connected to the threaded barrel, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the gear II and is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, a limit plate is provided at the lower end of the threaded barrel for limiting the extreme position of the sleeve, the sleeve is located at the lower end of the mounting plate of the shell, and gear II is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the shock absorption adjustment assembly comprises a gear ring I, a gear ring II, a fixing frame, a servo motor I, a servo motor II, a spring II, a gear IV, a fixing cylinder and a protective cover. The mounting plate of the shell is slidably connected with a gear ring II. The inner ring of the gear ring II is meshed with all gears II. The outer ring of the gear ring II is meshed with a rotating gear provided at the lower end of the servo motor I. A fixing frame is provided on the servo motor I, which is installed on the protective cover. A sliding groove is provided on the fixing frame. The servo motor II is slidably connected on the sliding groove. A rotating gear is provided at the lower end of the servo motor II. The rotating gear is meshed with the gear ring I. The inner ring of the gear ring I is meshed with all gears III. A gear IV is also provided on the gear ring I. Gear IV is correspondingly arranged on the inner and outer sides of the gear ring I. A limit plate is provided at the lower end of the gear ring I. The limit plate is used to support the gear ring I. A sliding column is provided at the lower end of the limit plate. The sliding column is slidably inserted in the fixing cylinder. A spring is also provided inside the fixing cylinder for lifting the gear ring I to ensure that the gear ring I is always in contact with the lower end of the servo motor II and better meshes with the gear at the lower end of the servo motor II.

[0014] Preferably, the handle assembly comprises a handle shell and a locking column, the lower end of the handle shell is provided with a square frame, the square frame is slidably connected in the handle steering ring, the handle steering ring is provided with a through hole matching the locking column, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the square frame, which are slidably connected with the slide rails provided on the locking column, and the two locking columns are rotationally symmetrically arranged, the locking column is provided with a rack, and the other side of the locking column with the rack is provided with a guide column I, the end of the rack is provided with an opening, the guide column I is slidably inserted in the opening, and a spring is provided on the outside of the guide column I, a gear is meshedly connected between the two locking columns, one side of the gear is axially connected to a universal joint, the other side of the gear is provided with a shaft connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is axially connected to the square frame, the other end of the universal joint is axially connected to a helical gear column I, the other end of the helical gear column I is meshedly connected to a helical gear column II, the helical gear column II is axially connected to the other end of the handle shell, the other end of the helical gear column II is provided with a horizontal plate, and a handle is provided on one side of the horizontal plate, and a grip assembly is provided at one end of the handle shell away from the square frame, and the grip assembly is installed on both sides of the handle shell.

[0015] Preferably, an angle adjustment assembly is provided in the middle of the handle shell, and the angle adjustment assembly includes a guide plate and a cylinder, and the cylinder is installed on both sides of the end of the handle assembly, and a rotating handle is axially connected to the outer side of the cylinder, and a rotating shaft is provided on the rotating handle, and the rotating shaft extends to the inner side of the cylinder, and a guide cylinder is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a locking block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and a guide groove is provided on the guide cylinder, and a groove that slides with the locking block is provided on the guide groove, and the locking block is provided with a sliding column, and the sliding column slides with the arc groove on the guide plate, and a spring is connected to the end of the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is installed on the rotating shaft, and the spring is used to always push the sliding column outward, and the guide plate is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned rotating shaft, and a telescopic handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the locking block, guide plate, guide cylinder and cylinder are symmetrical with respect to the telescopic handle.

[0016] Preferably, an axial connection seat is evenly provided on the upper end of the protective cover, and the axial connection seat is used to connect to the moving wheel, and the equipment is driven to move by the moving wheel. The moving wheel includes an L-shaped rotating seat, and the L-shaped rotating seat is axially connected to the axial connection seat. A sliding groove is provided on the L-shaped rotating seat, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to a sliding column provided on the upper end of the universal wheel. A threaded hole is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating seat, and a locking bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. The locking bolt is used to limit the movement of the above-mentioned sliding column. The upper end face and side face of the protective cover are provided with limit components corresponding to the moving wheel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1) The utility model reduces the back-and-forth shaking of the equipment during operation by providing a gear assembly, and maintains the stability of the equipment by providing a fan-shaped counterweight block on one side of the crank. Meanwhile, traditional equipment that is not provided with a crank counterweight block will shake back and forth, wasting part of the force generated by the drive motor.

[0019] 2) Since the gear assembly drives the compaction plate to perform compaction operations, the equipment will vibrate back and forth. Therefore, a shock-absorbing assembly is provided at the lower end of the shell. The shock-absorbing assembly cooperates with the handle turning ring at the lower end to reduce unstable conditions such as equipment jumping. An annular plate is provided on the lower end face of the handle turning ring. The annular plate contacts the ground as the compaction plate moves upward, and the ground is compacted to a certain extent to increase work efficiency. At the same time, the annular plate sequentially transmits the impact force received to the upper spring I through the handle turning ring. The spring I absorbs energy, reducing the impact force on the equipment inside the shell and affecting the life of the equipment. At the same time, the damper reduces the frequency of spring I jumping back and forth, increasing the stability of the equipment.

[0020] 3) By setting up a shock-absorbing component, the shock of the device is reduced. At the same time, the hardness of the shock-absorbing component is also crucial for different road surfaces. If the shock absorption is too hard on a hard road, the equipment will bounce too high, which will affect the safety of the workers. If the ground is too soft, the shock absorption of the equipment will be too soft, and the compaction effect of the equipment will be greatly reduced. Therefore, a shock-absorbing adjustment component is set to control the hardness of the shock-absorbing component. The gear ring I and the gear ring II rotate to drive the gear II and gear III on the shock-absorbing component to rotate. Gear II rotates to adjust the spring height to control the preload force. Gear III rotates to control the ejector pin to achieve the damping rebound speed. The hardness of the shock-absorbing component can be adjusted to correspond to different working environments to prevent the compactor from being unusable and requiring a better compactor, which affects the work progress.

[0021] 4) By providing a handle steering ring, the handle assembly makes circular motion on the handle steering ring to cooperate with the staff working in different directions and improve the convenience of work. The helical gear column II provided on the handle assembly drives the gear at the lower end of the helical gear column I to control the locking columns on both sides, which are plugged into the openings of the handle steering ring to lock the handle assembly and increase the controllability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a road compaction device for urban roads and traffic engineering of the utility model;

[0023] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the working state of the moving wheel of the utility model when moving;

[0024] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0025] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the gear assembly and its connection explosion structure of the utility model;

[0026] Attached Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural diagram of view A provided;

[0027] Attached Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the utility model;

[0028] Attached Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the damping component of the utility model;

[0029] Attached Figure 8 This utility model Figure 6 The provided C view is a partial enlarged structural diagram;

[0030] Attached Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of a new type of local explosion structure used in this invention;

[0031] Attached Fig.10 This utility model Fig. 9 The D view provided is a partial enlarged structural diagram;

[0032] Attached Fig.11 This utility model is attached Fig. 9 The E view provided is a partial enlarged structural diagram;

[0033] Attached Fig.12 This utility model Figure 3 The B view provided is a partial enlarged structural diagram;

[0034] Attached Fig.13 This utility model Figure 3 The F view provided is a partial enlarged structural diagram;

[0035] Attached Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the angle adjustment component of the utility model;

[0036] Attached Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the locking block 42 and the spring of the utility model;

[0037] Attached Fig.16 This utility model Fig.14 The G view provided is a partial enlarged structural diagram;

[0038] Attached Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the mobile wheel of the utility model;

[0039] Attached Fig.18 This utility model Fig. 9 The H view provided is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram.

[0040] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Moving wheel; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Locking bolt; 23. L-shaped rotating seat; 24. Limiting assembly; 3. Handle assembly; 31. Handle shell; 32. Universal joint; 33. Locking column; 34. Guide column I; 35. Bevel gear column I; 36. Bevel gear column II; 4. Angle adjustment assembly; 41. Rotating handle; 42. Locking block; 43. Guide plate; 44. Guide cylinder; 45. Cylinder; 46. Telescopic handle; 5. Handle turning ring; 6. Tamping plate; 7. Driving motor; 8. Gear assembly; 81. Handle; 82, gear I; 83, inner gear ring; 84, connecting arm; 85, connecting seat; 9, shock absorbing assembly; 91, damping assembly; 911, gear II; 912, sliding sleeve; 913, threaded cylinder; 914, damper; 915, spring I; 916, gear III; 92, guide column II; 10, shock absorbing adjustment assembly; 101, gear ring I; 102, gear ring II; 103, fixing bracket; 104, servo motor I; 105, servo motor II; 106, spring II; 107, gear IV; 108, fixing cylinder; 109, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] To facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, Figure 1-18 , the technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described.

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] A road compacting device for urban roads and traffic engineering, comprising a compacting plate 6, a driving motor 7 and a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is provided with a driving motor 7 and a gear assembly 8, the lower end of the gear assembly 8 is connected with the compacting plate 6, and the compacting plate 6 is located at the lower side of the housing 1;

[0044] The housing 1 is provided with a handle turning ring 5 at the lower end, a shock absorbing assembly 9 is provided between the handle turning ring 5 and the housing 1, a shock absorbing adjustment assembly 10 is provided at the upper end of the shock absorbing assembly 9, a handle assembly 3 is slidably connected to the handle turning ring 5, and an angle adjustment assembly 4 is provided on the handle assembly 3;

[0045] The gear assembly 8 includes a crank 81, and the crank 81 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The advantage of setting the crank 81 is that, according to the traditional driving method, the driving motor 7 directly drives the connecting arm 84 to move up and down through the crank arm. When the connection between the crank arm and the connecting arm 84 is located on both sides of the gear, a lateral force will be generated, and some energy will be wasted on it. Therefore, the crank 81 is added, and the counterweight block on the other side of the crank 81 is used to reduce the lateral force generated at the connection between the connecting arm 84 and the gear I 82, thereby reducing energy consumption and at the same time to a certain extent. In order to reduce the swing amplitude of the equipment and increase the force of the tamping plate 6 to tamp the ground downward, a rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the crank 81, and a gear Ⅰ82 is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The outer side of the gear Ⅰ82 is meshed with an inner gear ring 83, and the upper end of the inner gear ring 83 is connected to the shell 1. A connecting arm 84 is axially connected to the other side of the gear Ⅰ82, and a connecting seat 85 is axially connected to the lower end of the connecting arm 84. A main shaft is provided at the lower end of the main shaft, and the tamping plate 6 is connected to the lower end of the main shaft. The output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected to the middle of the crank 81 to drive the crank 81 to rotate and drive the gear Ⅰ82 to rotate.

[0046] The shock absorbing assembly 9 includes a damping assembly 91 and a guide column II 92. A mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the shell 1, and damping assemblies 91 and guide columns II 92 are evenly provided on the mounting plate for supporting the shell 1 on the handle steering ring 5. The lower ends of the damping assembly 91 and the guide column II 92 are connected to the handle steering ring 5.

[0047] The damping assembly 91 includes a damper 914 (an adjustable damper, which controls the rebound speed of the damper by rotating the upper bolt to control the ejector pin, and a gear is welded on the bolt), a shock absorbing spring I 915 is sleeved on the outer side of the damper 914, a threaded barrel 913 is provided at the upper end of the damper 914, a sleeve 912 and a gear II 911 are provided on the threaded barrel 913, the sleeve 912 is slidably connected to the threaded barrel 913, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the gear II 911 and is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 913, a limit plate is provided at the lower end of the threaded barrel 913 for limiting the extreme position of the sleeve 912, the sleeve 912 is located at the lower end of the mounting plate of the housing 1, and the gear II 911 is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0048] The handle assembly 3 includes a handle shell 31 and a locking column 33. The handle shell 31 has a square frame at the lower end, and the square frame is slidably connected to the handle steering ring 5. The handle steering ring 5 has a sliding groove at the lower end, and an L-shaped slide rail is slidably connected in the sliding groove. A shock absorber is provided on the outer side of the L-shaped slide rail, and the other end of the shock absorber is axially connected to the lower end of the handle shell 31. A ring plate is provided on the lower end surface of the sliding groove. A through hole matching the locking column 33 is provided in the handle steering ring 5. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the square frame. The slide grooves are slidably connected to the slide rails provided on the locking column 33. The two locking columns 33 are rotationally symmetrically arranged. The locking column 33 has a rack, and the other side of the rack provided on the locking column 33 has a guide Column Ⅰ34, an opening is provided at the end of the rack, and the guide column Ⅰ34 is slidably inserted in the opening. A spring is provided on the outside of the guide column Ⅰ34, and a gear is meshed and connected between the two locking columns 33. A universal joint 32 is axially connected to one side of the gear, and a rotating shaft is axially connected to the other side of the gear. The rotating shaft is axially connected to the square frame, and the other end of the universal joint 32 is axially connected to a bevel gear column Ⅰ35, and the other end of the bevel gear column Ⅰ35 is meshed and connected to a bevel gear column Ⅱ36, which is axially connected to the other end of the handle shell 31, and a horizontal plate is provided at the other end of the bevel gear column Ⅱ36, and a handle is provided on one side of the horizontal plate. A gripping assembly is provided at one end of the handle shell 31 away from the square frame, and the gripping assembly is installed on both sides of the handle shell 31.

[0049] An angle adjustment component 4 is provided in the middle of the handle housing 31, and the angle adjustment component 4 includes a guide plate 43 and a cylinder 45. The cylinder 45 is installed on both sides of the end of the handle component 3. A rotating handle 41 is axially connected to the outer side of the cylinder 45. The rotating handle 41 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends to the inner side of the cylinder 45. A guide cylinder 44 is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a locking block 42 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 44. A guide groove is provided on the guide cylinder 44, and a groove that slides with the locking block 42 is provided on the guide groove. A sliding column is provided on the locking block 42, and the sliding column slides with the arc groove on the guide plate 43. A spring is connected to the end of the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is installed on the rotating shaft. The spring is used to always push the sliding column outward. The guide plate 43 is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned rotating shaft, and a telescopic handle 46 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft. The locking block 42, the guide plate 43, the guide cylinder 44 and the cylinder 45 are symmetrical with respect to the telescopic handle 46.

[0050] The upper end of the protective cover 109 is evenly provided with an axial connection seat, which is used to connect the moving wheel 2, and the moving wheel 2 drives the device to move. The moving wheel 2 includes an L-shaped rotating seat 23, and the L-shaped rotating seat 23 is axially connected to the axial connection seat. A sliding groove is provided on the L-shaped rotating seat 23, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding column provided on the upper end of the universal wheel 21. A threaded hole is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating seat 23, and a locking bolt 22 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. The locking bolt 22 is used to limit the movement of the above-mentioned sliding column. The upper end surface and side surface of the protective cover 109 are provided with a limit assembly 24 corresponding to the moving wheel 2. The limit assembly 24 consists of two limit plates and an L-shaped rotating hinge. The two limit plates are arranged on both sides of the L-shaped rotating seat 23. The rotating shaft of the limit plate on one side is connected to the L-shaped rotating hinge, and the L-shaped rotating hinge is provided with a slot, and the limit plate on the other side is provided with a frame plate matching the above-mentioned slot, and the frame plate is provided with an opening, and a locking pin is installed on the opening to limit the movement of the L-shaped rotating hinge;

[0051] Working principle: When in use, start the driving motor 7, which drives the crank 81 and the gear I82 to rotate the gear I82 and make a circular motion around the inner gear ring 83, and the gear I82 drives the connecting arm 84, which drives the connecting seat 85, and drives the tamping plate 6 to tamp the ground through the connecting seat 85. At the same time, when the tamping plate 6 moves upward, the annular plate at the lower end of the handle turning ring 5 contacts the ground, and the secondary impact increases the tamping efficiency.

[0052] When working, the steering of the traditional rammer needs to drive the whole equipment to move. Since the rammer is too heavy, the rammer plate 6 at the lower end rubs against the ground when it is purely manpower-dependent, and steering increases labor. Therefore, a handle assembly 3 is provided. By providing the handle assembly 3, the sliding steering is achieved through the handle assembly 3 on the handle steering ring 5, which increases convenience. By rotating the bevel gear column II 36, the bevel gear meshes, driving the bevel gear column I 35 to rotate. The bevel gear column I 35 drives the gear to rotate through the universal joint 32. The gear drives the locking columns 33 on both sides to move relative to each other. When the locking columns 33 approach each other, the ends of the locking columns 33 are not inserted into the openings at the upper and lower ends of the handle steering ring 5. The handle assembly 3 is steered to a suitable angle, the handle on the bevel gear column II 36 is released, and the spring on the guide column I 34 rebounds, pushing the locking columns 33 outward, so that the locking columns 33 on both sides move to both sides, and the ends of the locking columns 33 are clamped in the openings on the handle steering ring 5 to lock the steering.

[0053] Since the heights of workers are different, it is necessary to adjust the angle and height of the handle assembly 3. By rotating the rotating handle 41, the guide plate 43 is driven to rotate. The guide plate 43 drives the locking block 42 to move outward through the arc groove above, so that the end of the locking block 42 is inserted into the groove on the cylinder 45, and the rotation of the telescopic handle 46 is restricted. The guide plate 43 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the locking blocks 42 approach each other. The locking blocks 42 do not contact the cylinder 45, and the angle is adjusted. At the same time, the spring on the locking block 42 always gives the locking block 42 a force to move outward. When the rotating handle 41 is released, the locking block 42 automatically inserts into the groove on the inner side of the cylinder 45 and is automatically locked. The telescopic handle 46 is composed of a telescopic column with handles at both ends of the telescopic column for easy holding.

[0054] Embodiment 2:

[0055] On the basis of the first embodiment, a shock absorbing adjustment component is provided at the upper end of the shock absorbing component;

[0056] The shock absorbing adjustment assembly 10 includes a gear ring I 101, a gear ring II 102, a fixing frame 103, a servo motor I 104, a servo motor II 105, a spring II 106, a gear IV 107, a fixing cylinder 108 and a protective cover 109. A gear II 911 is provided on the upper end of the mounting plate on the housing 1. The gear ring II 102 is slidably connected to the mounting plate of the housing 1. The inner ring of the gear ring II 102 is meshed with all the gears II 911. The outer ring of the gear ring II 102 is meshed with a rotating gear at the lower end of the servo motor I 104. A fixing frame 103 is provided on the servo motor I 104. The fixing frame 103 is installed on the protective cover 109. A sliding groove is provided on the fixing frame 103. A servo motor II 105 is connected, and a rotating gear is provided at the lower end of the servo motor II 105. The rotating gear is meshed with the ring gear I 101, and the inner ring of the ring gear I 101 is meshed with all gears III 916. A gear IV 107 is also provided on the ring gear I 101, and the gear IV 107 is correspondingly arranged on the inner and outer sides of the ring gear I 101. A limit plate is provided at the lower end of the ring gear I 101, and the limit plate is used to support the ring gear I 101. A sliding column is provided at the lower end of the limit plate, and the sliding column is slidably inserted in the fixed cylinder 108. A spring is also provided inside the fixed cylinder 108 for lifting the ring gear I 101 to ensure that the ring gear I 101 is always in contact with the lower end of the servo motor II 105 and better meshed with the gear at the lower end of the servo motor II 105.

[0057] When the annular plate contacts the ground, the equipment inside the shell 1 moves downward, which will generate an impact force on the internal equipment, seriously damaging the equipment. Therefore, a shock absorbing component 9 is provided at the lower end of the shell 1. The shock absorbing component 9 absorbs the impact force through the spring Ⅰ915, and prevents the spring Ⅰ915 from rebounding too quickly after being impacted. A damper 914 is also provided to reduce the rebound frequency of the spring Ⅰ915. At the same time, a shock absorbing adjustment component 10 is provided to adjust the hardness of the shock absorbing component 9 according to the different compacted ground to prevent the hard ground from being compacted, the equipment from bouncing too high, and the equipment from not following the hand on the soft ground. The servo motor Ⅰ104 is started and the gears are used to adjust the hardness of the shock absorbing component 9 according to the different compacted ground. The wheel drives the gear ring II 102 to rotate, the gear ring II 102 drives the gear II 911 to rotate, the gear II 911 is in the longitudinal direction of the threaded tube 913 to drive the sleeve 912 to move in the longitudinal direction of the threaded tube 913 to realize the distance between the two ends of the spring I 915 to control the preload capacity of the spring I 915 and the hardness of the spring I 915 to cooperate with the work on different ground surfaces. The servo motor II 105 is started, and the lower end gear drives the gear ring I 101 to rotate, the gear ring I 101 drives the gear III 916 to rotate, and the gear III 916 adjusts the ejector pin of the damper 914 to control the damping rebound speed of the damper 914 to realize the rebound effect of the spring I 915 and increase the adaptation effect on different ground surfaces.

[0058] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The present invention involves, but is not limited to, electrical components such as electric push rods and drive motors, which are components in the prior art. The electrical connections between circuit components are conventional circuit connections in the prior art and are not within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0059] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0060] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A road compaction device for urban roads and traffic engineering, comprising a compaction plate and a drive motor, characterized in that: It also includes a housing, on which a driving motor and a gear assembly are disposed, and a tamping plate is connected to the lower end of the gear assembly, and the tamping plate is located at the lower side of the housing; The lower end of the shell is provided with a handle steering assembly, a shock absorbing assembly is provided between the handle steering ring and the shell, the handle steering ring is slidably connected with a handle assembly, and the handle assembly is provided with an angle adjustment assembly; The gear assembly includes a crank, a crank is axially connected to the inner wall of the shell, a rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the crank, a gear I is sleeved on the rotating shaft, an inner gear ring is meshed and connected to the outer side of the gear I, the upper end of the inner gear ring is connected to the shell, a connecting arm is axially connected to the other side of the gear I, a connecting seat is axially connected to the lower end of the connecting arm, a main shaft is provided at the lower end of the connecting seat, a tamping plate is connected to the lower end of the main shaft, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the middle of the crank to drive the crank to rotate, thereby driving the gear I to rotate; The shock absorbing assembly includes a damping assembly and a guide column II. A mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the shell, and the damping assembly and the guide column II are evenly arranged on the mounting plate to support the shell on the handle steering ring. The lower ends of the damping assembly and the guide column II are connected to the handle steering ring. The damping assembly includes a damper, the outer side of the damper is sleeved with a shock absorbing spring I, the upper end of the damper is provided with a threaded barrel, the threaded barrel is provided with a sliding sleeve and a gear II from bottom to top, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the threaded barrel, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the gear II and is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, a limit plate is provided at the lower end of the threaded barrel for limiting the extreme position of the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is located at the lower end of the mounting plate of the shell, and the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with gear II.

2. A road compaction device for urban roads and traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the shock absorbing assembly is provided with a shock absorbing adjustment assembly, and the shock absorbing adjustment assembly includes a gear ring I, a gear ring II, a fixing frame, a servo motor I, a servo motor II, a spring II, a gear IV, a fixing tube and a protective cover. The upper end of the mounting plate on the shell is provided with a gear II, and the mounting plate of the shell is slidably connected with a gear ring II, the inner ring of the gear ring II is meshed with all gears II, and the outer ring of the gear ring II is meshed with a rotating gear at the lower end of the servo motor I. A fixing frame is provided on the servo motor I, and the fixing frame is installed on the protective cover. A sliding groove is provided on the fixing frame, and the sliding groove is provided with a A servo motor II is slidingly connected, and a rotating gear is provided at the lower end of the servo motor II. The rotating gear is meshed with the gear ring I, and the inner ring of the gear ring I is meshed with all gears III. A gear IV is also provided on the gear ring I, and the gear IV is correspondingly arranged on the inner and outer sides of the gear ring I. A limit plate is provided at the lower end of the gear ring I, and the limit plate is used to support the gear ring I. A sliding column is provided at the lower end of the limit plate, and the sliding column is slidably inserted in the fixed cylinder. A spring is also provided inside the fixed cylinder to lift the gear ring I, so as to ensure that the gear ring I is always in contact with the lower end of the servo motor II and better meshes with the gear at the lower end of the servo motor II.

3. A road compaction device for urban roads and traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle assembly comprises a handle shell and a locking column, the lower end of the handle shell is provided with a square frame, the square frame is slidably connected in the handle steering ring, the handle steering ring is provided with a through hole matching the locking column, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the square frame, which are slidably connected with the slide rails provided on the locking column, and the two locking columns are rotationally symmetrically arranged, the locking column is provided with a rack, and the other side of the locking column with the rack is provided with a guide column I, the end of the rack is provided with an opening, the guide column I is slidably inserted in the opening, and a spring is provided on the outside of the guide column I, a gear is meshedly connected between the two locking columns, one side of the gear is axially connected with a universal joint, the other side of the gear is provided with an axis connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is axially connected to the square frame, the other end of the universal joint is axially connected with a helical gear column I, the other end of the helical gear column I is meshedly connected with a helical gear column II, the helical gear column II is axially connected to the other end of the handle shell, the other end of the helical gear column II is provided with a horizontal plate, and a handle is provided on one side of the horizontal plate, and a grip assembly is provided at one end of the handle shell away from the square frame, and the grip assembly is installed on both sides of the handle shell.

4. A road compacting device for urban roads and traffic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: An angle adjustment assembly is provided in the middle of the handle shell, and the angle adjustment assembly includes a guide plate and a cylinder, and the cylinder is installed on both sides of the end of the handle assembly, and a rotating handle is axially connected to the outer side of the cylinder, and a rotating shaft is provided on the rotating handle, and the rotating shaft extends to the inner side of the cylinder, and a guide cylinder is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a locking block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and a guide groove is provided on the guide cylinder, and a groove that slides with the locking block is provided on the guide cylinder, and the locking block is provided with a sliding column, and the sliding column slides with the arc groove on the guide plate, and a spring is connected to the end of the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is installed on the rotating shaft, and the spring is used to always push the sliding column outward, and the guide plate is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned rotating shaft, and a telescopic handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the locking block, guide plate, guide cylinder and cylinder are symmetrical with respect to the telescopic handle.

5. A road compaction device for urban roads and traffic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the protective cover is evenly provided with an axial connection seat, which is used to connect the moving wheel, and the equipment is driven to move by the moving wheel. The moving wheel includes an L-shaped rotating seat, and the L-shaped rotating seat is axially connected to the axial connection seat. The L-shaped rotating seat is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding column provided on the upper end of the universal wheel. A threaded hole is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating seat, and a locking bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. The locking bolt is used to limit the movement of the above-mentioned sliding column. The upper end face and side face of the protective cover are provided with limit components corresponding to the moving wheel.