House building supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a house building supporting structure, which relates to the technical field of house building, and comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, when a worker puts the supporting structure into a foundation pit of a house building, a power assembly drives a first threaded column to rotate, so that the first threaded column drives a movable assembly to stretch out, and the movable assembly is driven to move. Meanwhile, the movable assembly drives the first push plate to stretch out, the power assembly drives the second threaded column to rotate, the second threaded column drives the supporting assembly to rotate, the supporting assembly drives the first push plate to stretch out, and the first push plate and the second push plate stretch out at the same time; compared with an existing structure for driving a single supporting plate to stretch out, the supporting structure has the advantages that the power assembly can enable the first push plate and the second push plate to support the side wall of the foundation pit in a short time, the use efficiency of the supporting structure is improved, and meanwhile the working time of workers is shortened to a certain degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a house construction supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] A house is a building built by humans for the purpose of living, working, living, entertainment, commercial activities, etc. Before the construction of a house or other construction project, it is necessary to dig a foundation pit with a certain depth at a predetermined foundation location. This process is called excavation of the foundation pit. During the excavation process, for foundation pits that do not need to reach a very deep depth, the stability of the soil wall can be maintained by slope reduction. However, for foundation pits with a large excavation depth and adjacent to existing buildings, support structures must be used to support the side walls of the foundation pit to prevent the foundation pit from collapsing.

[0003] According to publication number CN220080035U, the disclosed house building support structure includes two groups of fixed plates, and the opposite sides of the two groups of fixed plates are fixedly connected with support plates, one side top of one group of support plates is rotatably connected with a screw rod, and the other side top of the other group of support plates is fixedly connected with a screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is provided with a threaded hole for threaded connection of the screw rod. A motor is arranged at the top of one side of one group of support plates and above the screw rod, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the outer side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the motor is meshed with the driven gear. When the structure is used for a foundation pit with a longer width, the motor needs to rotate for a longer time before the other group of support plates can complete the support of the side wall of the foundation pit. This situation reduces the utilization efficiency of the support structure and increases the working hours of the staff to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new housing building support structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a building support structure.

[0006] The housing building support structure provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate, and a supporting mechanism is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate;

[0007] The supporting mechanism includes a power component, the bottom of the power component is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a first threaded column and a second threaded column with opposite threads are fixedly provided on both sides of the power component, a movable component is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded column, and a first push plate is fixedly provided on the side of the movable component away from the power component, a supporting component is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded column, and a second push plate is fixedly provided on the side of the support component away from the power component.

[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a protective frame, the bottom of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a driving motor is fixedly provided inside the protective frame, a driving bevel gear is fixedly provided on the top of the driving motor, a first gear member meshing with the driving bevel gear is provided on one side of the top of the driving bevel gear, a first threaded column extends through the protective frame away from the side of the movable assembly to the inside of the first gear member, an outer surface of the first threaded column is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the first gear member, and an outer surface of the first threaded column is rotatably connected to an inner surface of the protective frame.

[0009] Preferably, the first gear member includes a movable bevel gear, the bottom of the movable bevel gear is meshed with one side of the top of the driving bevel gear, the first threaded column extends through the protective frame away from the side of the first push plate to the inside of the movable bevel gear, and the outer surface of the first threaded column is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a supporting bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear is provided on the side of the top of the driving bevel gear away from the movable bevel gear, and the second threaded column extends through the protective frame away from the second push plate to the inside of the supporting bevel gear, the outer surface of the second threaded column is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable bevel gear, and the outer surface of the second threaded column is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the protective frame.

[0011] Preferably, the movable assembly includes a movable sleeve, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded column, the inner surface of the movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded column, and the side of the movable sleeve away from the protective frame is fixedly connected to the side of the first push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support sleeve, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded column, the inner surface of the support sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded column, and the side of the support sleeve away from the protective frame is fixedly connected to the side of the second push plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first T-shaped slot is provided at the top of the base plate, a first T-shaped block is slidably provided inside the first T-shaped slot, the top of the first T-shaped block extends to the bottom of the movable sleeve, the outer surface of the first T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve, a second T-shaped slot is provided on the side of the top of the bottom adjacent to the second threaded column, a second T-shaped block is slidably provided inside the second T-shaped slot, the top of the second T-shaped block extends to the bottom of the supporting sleeve, and the outer surface of the second T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the housing building support structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the staff puts the supporting structure into the foundation pit of the building, the power component drives the first threaded column to rotate, so that the first threaded column drives the movable component to extend, and the movable component drives the first push plate to extend. At the same time, the power component drives the second threaded column to rotate, so that the second threaded column drives the supporting component to rotate, and the supporting component drives the first push plate to extend. By extending the first push plate and the second push plate at the same time, compared with the existing structure of driving a single supporting plate to extend, the power component can make the first push plate and the second push plate complete the support of the side wall of the foundation pit in a shorter time, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the supporting structure and reducing the working hours of the staff to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the housing building support structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing building support structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support mechanism shown;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first gear member shown;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The local structure schematic diagram shown;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base plate shown.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1, base plate; 2, first threaded column; 3, second threaded column; 4, first push plate; 5, second push plate; 6, protective frame; 7, driving bevel gear; 8, movable bevel gear; 9, supporting bevel gear; 10, movable sleeve; 11, supporting sleeve; 12, first T-slot; 13, first T-block; 14, second T-slot; 15, second T-block; 16, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the housing building support structure provided by the utility model; Figure 2A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing building support structure provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support mechanism shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first gear member shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 The local structure schematic diagram shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base plate shown.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the building support structure includes a base plate 1, a supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate 1, the supporting mechanism includes a power assembly, the bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a first threaded column 2 and a second threaded column 3 with threads facing oppositely are fixedly arranged on both sides of the power assembly, a movable assembly is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded column 2, a first push plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the side of the movable assembly away from the power assembly, a supporting assembly is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded column 3, a second push plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the side of the supporting assembly away from the power assembly, the power assembly includes a protective frame 6, the bottom of the protective frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a driving motor 16 is fixedly arranged inside the protective frame 6, a driving bevel gear 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the driving motor 16, a first gear member meshing with the driving bevel gear 7 is arranged on one side of the top of the driving bevel gear 7, the first threaded column 2 is away from the movable assembly One side of the moving component passes through the protective frame 6 and extends to the inside of the first gear part. The outer surface of the first threaded column 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first gear part. The outer surface of the first threaded column 2 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the protective frame 6. The first gear part includes a movable bevel gear 8. The bottom of the movable bevel gear 8 is meshed with one side of the top of the driving bevel gear 7. The first threaded column 2 extends to the inside of the movable bevel gear 8 away from the side of the first push plate 4 through the protective frame 6. The outer surface of the first threaded column 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable bevel gear 8. The top of the driving bevel gear 7 is provided with a supporting bevel gear 9 meshed with it on the side away from the movable bevel gear 8. The second threaded column 3 passes through the protective frame 6 away from the second push plate 5 and extends to the inside of the supporting bevel gear 9. The outer surface of the second threaded column 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable bevel gear 8. The outer surface of the second threaded column 3 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the protective frame 6.

[0026] The movable assembly includes a movable sleeve 10, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded column 2, and the inner surface of the movable sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded column 2. The side of the movable sleeve 10 away from the protective frame 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the first push plate 4. The support assembly includes a support sleeve 11, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded column 3, and the inner surface of the support sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded column 3. The side of the support sleeve 11 away from the protective frame 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the second push plate 5. The top of the bottom plate 1 A first T-shaped slot 12 is provided at the end, and a first T-shaped block 13 is slidably provided inside the first T-shaped slot 12. The top end of the first T-shaped block 13 extends to the bottom of the movable sleeve 10, and the outer surface of the first T-shaped block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve 10. A second T-shaped slot 14 is provided on the side of the top end of the bottom adjacent to the second threaded column 3, and a second T-shaped block 15 is slidably provided inside the second T-shaped slot 14. The top end of the second T-shaped block 15 extends to the bottom of the supporting sleeve 11, and the outer surface of the second T-shaped block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting sleeve 11.

[0027] The first T-shaped groove 12 limits the movable sleeve 10 through the first T-shaped block 13, preventing the first threaded column 2 from driving the movable sleeve 10 to rotate, so that the first threaded column 2 can only drive the movable sleeve 10 to extend or retract. At the same time, the first T-shaped groove 12 prevents the movable sleeve 10 from separating from the first threaded column 2 through the first T-shaped block 13, and the second T-shaped groove 14 limits the support sleeve 11 through the second T-shaped block 15, preventing the second threaded column 3 from driving the support sleeve 11 to rotate, so that the second threaded column 3 can only drive the movable sleeve 10 to extend or retract. 3 can only drive the supporting sleeve 11 to extend or retract, the protection frame 6 protects the driving motor 16, and the second T-shaped groove 14 prevents the supporting sleeve 11 from being separated from the second threaded column 3 through the second T-shaped block 15. When the first push plate 4 and the second push plate 5 need to be reset, it is only necessary to drive the motor 16 to reverse, so that the first threaded column 2 and the second threaded column 3 respectively drive the movable sleeve 10 and the supporting sleeve 11 to retract, and drive the first push plate 4 and the second push plate 5 to reset.

[0028] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when the staff puts the supporting structure into the foundation pit of the building, the driving motor 16 causes the driving bevel gear 7 to rotate, so that the driving bevel gear 7 drives the movable bevel gear 8 meshing with it to rotate, so that the movable bevel gear 8 drives the first threaded column 2 to rotate, and at the same time the first threaded column 2 drives the movable sleeve 10 to extend, so that the movable sleeve 10 drives the first push plate 4 to extend, and at the same time the driving bevel gear 7 drives the supporting bevel gear 9 meshing with it to move, so that the supporting bevel gear 9 drives the second threaded column 3 to rotate, and the second threaded column 3 drives the supporting sleeve 11 to extend, so that the second sleeve strengthens the second push plate 5 to extend, thereby completing the extension of the first push plate 4 and the second push plate 5, and realizing the support of the side wall of the foundation pit of the building.

[0029] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building support structure, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), a support mechanism being fixedly provided on the top end of the bottom plate (1); The support mechanism comprises a power assembly, the bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a first threaded column (2) and a second threaded column (3) with threads facing opposite directions are fixedly provided on both sides of the power assembly, a movable assembly is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded column (2), a first push plate (4) is fixedly provided on the side of the movable assembly away from the power assembly, a support assembly is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded column (3), and a second push plate (5) is fixedly provided on the side of the support assembly away from the power assembly.

2. The building support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a protective frame (6), the bottom of the protective frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a driving motor (16) is fixedly arranged inside the protective frame (6), a driving bevel gear (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the driving motor (16), a first gear member meshing with the driving bevel gear (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the driving bevel gear (7), a first threaded column (2) extends through the protective frame (6) away from the side of the movable assembly to the inside of the first gear member, an outer surface of the first threaded column (2) is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the first gear member, and an outer surface of the first threaded column (2) is rotatably connected to an inner surface of the protective frame (6).

3. The building support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear member comprises a movable bevel gear (8), the bottom of the movable bevel gear (8) is meshed with one side of the top of the driving bevel gear (7), the first threaded column (2) extends through the protective frame (6) away from the side of the first push plate (4) to the inside of the movable bevel gear (8), and the outer surface of the first threaded column (2) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable bevel gear (8).

4. The building support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A supporting bevel gear (9) meshing with the driving bevel gear (7) is provided on the side of the top end of the driving bevel gear (7) away from the movable bevel gear (8); a second threaded column (3) extends through the protective frame (6) to the inside of the supporting bevel gear (9) on the side of the second threaded column (3) away from the second push plate (5); an outer surface of the second threaded column (3) is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the movable bevel gear (8); and an outer surface of the second threaded column (3) is rotatably connected to an inner surface of the protective frame (6).

5. The building support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable assembly comprises a movable sleeve (10), the movable sleeve (10) being sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded column (2), the inner surface of the movable sleeve (10) being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded column (2), and the side of the movable sleeve (10) away from the protective frame (6) being fixedly connected to the side of the first push plate (4).

6. The building support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support sleeve (11), the support sleeve (11) being sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded column (3), the inner surface of the support sleeve (11) being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded column (3), and the side of the support sleeve (11) away from the protective frame (6) being fixedly connected to the side of the second push plate (5).

7. The building support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) has a first T-shaped groove (12) at the top end thereof, a first T-shaped block (13) is slidably disposed inside the first T-shaped groove (12), the top end of the first T-shaped block (13) extends to the bottom end of the movable sleeve (10), the outer surface of the first T-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve (10), a second T-shaped groove (14) is disposed on the side of the top end of the bottom end adjacent to the second threaded column (3), a second T-shaped block (15) is slidably disposed inside the second T-shaped groove (14), the top end of the second T-shaped block (15) extends to the bottom end of the supporting sleeve (11), and the outer surface of the second T-shaped block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting sleeve (11).

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