Groove garbage cleaning machine
The gutter cleaning machine addresses inefficiencies by integrating a bracket and high-speed spiral blade shaft to directly collect gutter garbage into the truck, enhancing cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420988982.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing gutter cleaning machines face inefficiencies due to garbage overflowing the C-shaped filter plate, requiring additional collection cycles and reducing cleaning efficiency.
A gutter cleaning machine design featuring a garbage truck with a bracket, guide cylinder, and high-speed spiral blade shaft, allowing for direct garbage collection into the truck via a U-shaped cover and L-shaped sealing plate, eliminating the need for secondary collection.
Enhances cleaning efficiency by directly recycling garbage into the truck without secondary collection, ensuring complete garbage removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN222252463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning machines, and more specifically, to a gutter garbage cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] In order to achieve the drainage function of the highway pavement during the municipal construction process, trenches are usually constructed along both sides of the highway. With rainy weather, garbage will accumulate in the trenches, resulting in a decrease in the highway drainage capacity or even loss of drainage function. The garbage in the trenches needs to be cleaned regularly. The existing public technology number CN218933265U proposes a trench garbage cleaning machine. The device starts a driving motor and a push rod motor to push the C-type filter plate to contact the inner wall of the trench and approach the feed port, and then cooperates with the garbage on the feeding plate to be placed on the belt conveyor, and then placed in the collection box through the guide plate and the discharge port, so that it can be suitable for trench garbage inlet of different depths. In order to further improve the applicability of the cleaning machine, in view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the utility model inventor believes that the following defects still exist: the cleaning machine in the comparative literature moves the C-shaped filter plate along the groove to scrape off the garbage in the groove, and moves a certain distance. It is necessary to repeatedly move the C-shaped filter plate to recycle the garbage and then move it along the groove again. However, when there is a lot of garbage scraped in the groove, the garbage cannot be completely adhered to the filter plate. Part of the garbage will overflow the C-shaped filter plate and scatter on the outside of the groove, making it difficult to recycle the scattered garbage. It is necessary to collect the scattered garbage for the second time, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency. In view of this, we propose a groove garbage cleaning machine. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a groove garbage cleaning machine, which solves the technical problem that the cleaning machine in the comparative literature in the above-mentioned background technology moves a C-shaped filter plate along the groove to scrape off the garbage in the groove. After moving a certain distance, it is necessary to repeatedly move the C-shaped filter plate to recycle the garbage and then move along the groove again. However, when there is a lot of garbage scraped in the groove, the garbage cannot be completely adhered to the filter plate. Some of the garbage will overflow the C-shaped filter plate and scatter outside the groove, making it difficult to recycle the scattered garbage. It is necessary to collect the scattered garbage for the second time, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency. The garbage truck drives the cleaning device and the conveying mechanism to move along the groove through the bracket, and the vertical plate and the two side plates are moved along the groove to scrape off the garbage in the groove. The garbage will be temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover and the L-shaped sealing plate. The high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft will convey the garbage to the garbage truck through the sewage pipe of the guide cylinder, which can not only realize the garbage cleaning in the groove, but also realize the purpose of recycling the garbage into the garbage truck. There is no need to collect the scraped garbage for the second time, and the technical effect of high cleaning efficiency is achieved.
[0005] 2. Technical solution
[0006] The technical solution of the present application provides a gutter garbage cleaning machine, comprising: a garbage truck, a frame of the garbage truck being detachably mounted with a bracket, the bracket being fixedly connected with two guide devices and a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprising a guide cylinder, one end of the guide cylinder being fixedly mounted with a motor, the output end of the motor being transmission-connected with a spiral blade shaft, the guide device comprising a cross rail, a cleaning device being detachably connected between the cross rails, the cleaning device comprising a U-shaped cover, the other end of the guide cylinder being fixedly sleeved inside the U-shaped cover, the bottom end of the U-shaped cover being fixedly connected with an L-shaped sealing plate, the L-shaped sealing plate being fixedly connected with a vertical plate, two side plates being rotatably mounted on the vertical plate, the vertical plate and the side plates being fitted and connected with the inner wall of the groove, two L-shaped seats being slidably built-in on the cross rail, two vertically distributed rollers being rotatably mounted on the L-shaped seat, and the rollers being rollingly mounted along the surface of the groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the garbage truck installs a bracket on the frame, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder and two cross rails, and the U-shaped cover is detachably connected through the cross rails. Then, the garbage truck can drive the U-shaped cover, the guide device and the guide cylinder as a whole to move along the groove through the bracket. The U-shaped cover and the L-shaped sealing plate are fixedly connected to form a structure with an open end. The vertical plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped sealing plate is rotatably installed with two side plates. Then, the garbage in the groove can be scraped off through the vertical plate and the two side plates moving along the groove. The garbage will gradually accumulate and temporarily store between the U-shaped cover and the L-shaped sealing plate. When the motor is started, the high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft can transport the garbage temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover and the L-shaped sealing plate through the guide cylinder to the garbage truck, so that the garbage in the groove can be cleaned while the garbage can be recycled into the garbage truck at the same time. There is no need to collect the scraped garbage for the second time, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
[0008] Optionally, a sewage pipe is fixedly sleeved at one end of the guide cylinder close to the garbage truck, and the bottom end of the sewage pipe can be detachably mounted on the garbage truck.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft transports the garbage upward through the guide cylinder, and then transports it to the sewage pipe and freely falls into the interior of the garbage truck, thereby achieving the purpose of garbage recycling.
[0010] Optionally, the bracket includes a connecting sleeve, which is detachably mounted on the frame of the garbage truck via a positioning bolt, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to an angle bracket, on which a concave bracket is fixedly provided, and the concave bracket is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder and two cross rails.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the frame of the garbage truck is connected to the connecting sleeve through the positioning bolt, so that the garbage truck can drive the corner frame, the concave frame, the guide cylinder and the two cross rails to move together.
[0012] Optionally, two connecting blocks are fixedly provided on the cross rail, and the connecting blocks are threadedly connected to the U-shaped cover through bolts. A double-threaded rod is rotatably installed on the cross rail, and the double-threaded rod is provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite thread directions. The double-threaded rod is threadedly connected to an L-shaped seat through the two sections of thread grooves.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the double-threaded rod is rotated and adjusted to make the corresponding two L-shaped seats slide in opposite directions, and then the two L-shaped seats can clamp the groove processing, so that the roller on the L-shaped seat rolls and guides along the groove surface.
[0014] Optionally, a spring is fixed between the vertical plate and the side plate, and the bottom surface of the U-shaped cover fits the upper surface of the connecting groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, springs are fixed between the vertical plate and the side plate, and then the side plate can be rotated along the vertical plate to fit the inner side wall of the groove.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects
[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: the garbage truck drives the cleaning device and the conveying mechanism to move along the groove through the bracket, and the garbage in the groove can be scraped off by moving the vertical plate and the two side plates along the groove. The garbage will be temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover and the L-shaped sealing plate. The garbage will be transported to the garbage truck through the sewage pipe of the guide cylinder through the high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft, which can not only clean the garbage in the groove, but also achieve the purpose of recycling the garbage into the garbage truck. There is no need to collect the scraped garbage for the second time, and the cleaning efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gutter garbage cleaning machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying mechanism, a cleaning device and a guiding device of a gutter garbage cleaning machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A gutter garbage cleaning machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Garbage truck; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Guide cylinder; 22. Motor; 23. Spiral blade shaft; 24. Drain pipe; 3. Bracket; 31. Connecting sleeve; 32. Angle bracket; 33. Concave bracket; 4. Cleaning device; 41. U-shaped cover; 42. L-shaped sealing plate; 43. Vertical plate; 44. Spring; 45. Side plate; 5. Guide device; 51. Cross rail; 511. Connecting block; 52. Double threaded rod; 53. L-shaped seat; 54. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a ditch garbage cleaning machine, comprising: a garbage truck 1, a frame of the garbage truck 1 is detachably mounted with a bracket 3, the bracket 3 is fixedly connected with two guide devices 5 and a conveying mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a guide cylinder 21, one end of the guide cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted with a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is transmission-connected with a spiral blade shaft 23, the guide device 5 comprises a cross rail 51, a cleaning device 4 is detachably connected between the cross rails 51, the cleaning device 4 comprises a U-shaped cover 41, the other end of the guide cylinder 21 is fixedly sleeved inside the U-shaped cover 41, the bottom end of the U-shaped cover 41 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped sealing plate 42, the L-shaped sealing plate 42 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 43, two side plates 45 are rotatably mounted on the vertical plate 43, the vertical plate 43 and the side plates 45 are fitted and connected with the inner wall of the groove, the cross rail 51 is slidably built with two L-shaped seats 53, the L-shaped seats 53 are rotatably mounted with two vertically distributed rollers 54, the rollers 54 are rollingly mounted along the surface of the groove, The garbage truck 1 is provided with a bracket 3 on the frame, and the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder 21 and the two cross rails 51, and the U-shaped cover 41 is detachably connected to the cross rails 51. Then, the garbage truck 1 can drive the U-shaped cover 41, the guide device 5 and the guide cylinder 21 to move along the groove as a whole through the bracket 3. The U-shaped cover 41 and the L-shaped sealing plate 42 are fixedly connected to form a structure with an opening at one end. The vertical plate 43 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped sealing plate 42 is rotatably installed with two side plates 45. Then, the garbage in the groove can be scraped off through the vertical plate 43 and the two side plates 45. The garbage will gradually accumulate and be temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover 41 and the L-shaped sealing plate 42. The motor 22 is started, and the high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft 23 can transport the garbage temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover 41 and the L-shaped sealing plate 42 to the garbage truck 1 through the guide cylinder 21, so that the garbage in the groove can be cleaned while the garbage can be recycled into the garbage truck 1 at the same time. There is no need to collect the scraped garbage for a second time, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A sewage pipe 24 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the guide cylinder 21 close to the garbage truck 1, and the bottom end of the sewage pipe 24 can be detachably installed on the garbage truck 1. The high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft 23 transports the garbage upward through the guide cylinder 21, and transports it to the sewage pipe 24 and freely falls into the interior of the garbage truck 1, thereby achieving the purpose of garbage recycling.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bracket 3 includes a connecting sleeve 31, which is detachably mounted on the frame of the garbage truck 1 through a positioning bolt. The connecting sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to an angle frame 32, and a concave frame 33 is fixedly provided on the angle frame 32. The concave frame 33 is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder 21 and the two cross rails 51. The frame of the garbage truck 1 is connected to the connecting sleeve 31 through the positioning bolt, so that the garbage truck 1 can drive the angle frame 32, the concave frame 33, the guide cylinder 21 and the two cross rails 51 to move together.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two connecting blocks 511 are fixedly provided on the cross rail 51, and the connecting blocks 511 are threadedly connected to the U-shaped cover 41 through bolts. A double-threaded rod 52 is rotatably installed on the cross rail 51, and the double-threaded rod 52 is provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite thread directions. The double-threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to an L-shaped seat 53 through the two sections of thread grooves. The double-threaded rod 52 is rotated and adjusted to make the corresponding two L-shaped seats 53 slide in opposite directions, and then the two L-shaped seats 53 can clamp the groove processing, so that the roller 54 on the L-shaped seat 53 rolls and guides along the groove surface.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A spring 44 is fixed between the vertical plate 43 and the side plate 45, the bottom surface of the U-shaped cover 41 fits the upper surface of the connecting groove, and a spring 44 is fixed between the vertical plate 43 and the side plate 45, and then the side plate 45 can be rotated along the vertical plate 43 until it fits the inner wall of the groove.
[0028] Working principle: The garbage truck 1 is mounted with a bracket 3 on the frame, the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder 21 and two cross rails 51, and the U-shaped cover 41 is detachably connected through the cross rails 51. Then, the garbage truck 1 can drive the cleaning device 4, the guide device 5 and the guide cylinder 21 as a whole to move horizontally along the groove in a straight line through the bracket 3, and the double threaded rod 52 on any cross rail 51 is rotated and adjusted to make the corresponding two L-shaped seats 53 slide in the opposite direction, and then the two L-shaped seats 53 can clamp the groove for processing, so that the roller 54 on the L-shaped seat 53 rolls and guides along the groove surface, and the U-shaped cover 41 and the L-shaped sealing plate 42 are fixedly connected to form a one-end open The opening structure, the vertical plate 43 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped sealing plate 42 is rotatably installed with two side plates 45, and then the vertical plate 43 and the two side plates 45 move along the groove to scrape off the garbage in the groove, and the garbage will gradually accumulate and be temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover 41 and the L-shaped sealing plate 42. The motor 22 is started, and the high-speed rotating spiral blade shaft 23 can transport the garbage temporarily stored between the U-shaped cover 41 and the L-shaped sealing plate 42 to the garbage truck 1 through the guide cylinder 21, so that the garbage in the groove can be cleaned while the garbage can be recycled into the garbage truck 1 at the same time, and there is no need to collect the scraped garbage for the second time, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
Claims
1. A ditch garbage cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a garbage truck (1), a frame of the garbage truck (1) being detachably mounted with a bracket (3), the bracket (3) being fixedly connected with two guide devices (5) and a conveying mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (2) comprising a guide cylinder (21), one end of the guide cylinder (21) being fixedly mounted with a motor (22), the output end of the motor (22) being drivingly connected with a spiral blade shaft (23), the guide device (5) comprising a cross rail (51), a cleaning device (4) being detachably connected between the cross rails (51), and the cleaning device (4) comprising a U-shaped cover (41) The other end of the guide cylinder (21) is fixedly sleeved inside the U-shaped cover (41), the bottom end of the U-shaped cover (41) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped sealing plate (42), the L-shaped sealing plate (42) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (43), two side plates (45) are rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (43), the vertical plate (43) and the side plates (45) are closely connected to the inner wall of the groove, and two L-shaped seats (53) are slidably built-in on the cross rail (51), and two vertically distributed rollers (54) are rotatably mounted on the L-shaped seats (53), and the rollers (54) are rollingly mounted along the surface of the groove.
2. A gutter garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (24) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the guide cylinder (21) close to the garbage truck (1), and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe (24) can be detachably mounted on the garbage truck (1).
3. A gutter garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) comprises a connecting sleeve (31), the connecting sleeve (31) is detachably mounted on the frame of the garbage truck (1) via a positioning bolt, the connecting sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to an angle bracket (32), a concave bracket (33) is fixedly provided on the angle bracket (32), and the concave bracket (33) is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder (21) and the two cross rails (51).
4. A gutter garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connection blocks (511) are fixedly provided on the cross rail (51), and the connection blocks (511) are threadedly connected to the U-shaped cover (41) through bolts. A double-threaded rod (52) is rotatably installed on the cross rail (51), and the double-threaded rod (52) is provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite thread directions. The double-threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to an L-shaped seat (53) through the two sections of thread grooves.
5. A gutter garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (44) is fixedly provided between the vertical plate (43) and the side plate (45), and the bottom surface of the U-shaped cover (41) is in contact with the upper surface of the connecting groove.
