Detachable hinged support steel structure supporting system
By adopting a detachable hinge support steel structure support system in super high-rise buildings, using the articulated connection between the cantilever platform and the I-shaped steel beam, the construction difficulty and stability of the cantilever structure are solved, and the construction convenience is achieved. Improved safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421028794.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The construction of the cantilever structure formwork support system in super high-rise buildings is difficult, the structure is complex, the safety and reliability are low, and the cantilever structure components are high in height and poor stability, resulting in construction difficulties and poor molding effect.
Design a detachable hinge support steel structure support system, using a cantilever platform, oblique square steel and I-shaped steel beam combined with articulation method, and the unloading support, lower oblique hinge support and oblique support frame are formed to form movement. Connection reduces the load on I-shaped steel and uses bolted connections to facilitate installation and disassembly.
The segmented construction of the cantilever structure is realized, the stability and molding effect are improved, the construction operation is simplified, the welding needs are reduced, and the safety and cost control are improved.
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Figure CN222253129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building support structures, and in particular relates to a detachable hinge support steel structure support system. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing number of super high-rise buildings, in order to meet the effect of highlighting the building facade shape during architectural design, designers often design some cantilever structural components that are difficult to construct in the pursuit of beautiful appearance and unique shape in super high-rise design. This brings certain difficulties to the construction of the cantilever structure formwork support system.
[0003] At present, most of the existing construction methods are difficult, the construction process is difficult to master, the structure is too complicated, the assembly and disassembly are cumbersome, and the safety and reliability are relatively low. Due to the long cantilever length, high floor height, large component load, high height of the cantilever structure component formwork frame, poor ultra-high stability, the cantilever structure component is easy to deform, and the forming effect is poor. For this reason, we propose a detachable hinged support steel structure support system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detachable hinge support steel structure support system to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a detachable hinged support steel structure support system, comprising a first cantilever platform, a diagonal brace square steel and an I-beam, a force unloading support is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first cantilever platform, a lower diagonal brace hinge support is fixedly installed on the top of the force unloading support by bolts, a diagonal brace frame is welded to the top of the lower diagonal brace hinge support, and the top of the diagonal brace frame is movably connected with the diagonal brace square steel, a second cantilever platform is arranged above the first cantilever platform, an I-beam is fixedly installed on the top of the second cantilever platform, the end of the I-beam extends to the outside of the second cantilever platform, and the bottom of the outer end of the I-beam is movably connected to the diagonal brace square steel through an upper diagonal brace hinge support and the diagonal brace frame.
[0006] Preferably, a movable supporting square steel is arranged inside the angle between the I-beam and the diagonal bracing square steel, and both ends of the movable supporting square steel are movably connected to the I-beam and the diagonal bracing square steel respectively through end hinge supports.
[0007] Preferably, the force unloading support is composed of a plurality of transversely installed I-beams, and the bottom of the force unloading support is fixedly installed on the top of the first cantilever platform through embedded parts.
[0008] Preferably, angle steels are provided on both sides of the I-beam inside the force unloading support, and both ends of the angle steels are fixedly connected to adjacent I-beams by welding.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the I-beam installed on the top of the second cantilever platform is provided with a U-shaped round steel anchor ring, and the I-beam is fixedly installed on the top of the second cantilever platform through the U-shaped round steel anchor ring.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the I-beam extending to the outside of the second cantilever platform is provided with a plurality of channel steels, and the channel steels are transversely arranged and connect the plurality of I-beams by welding.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The use of segmented construction of cantilever structures can effectively solve the problems of high height of the cantilever structure formwork frame, poor ultra-high stability, easy deformation of cantilever structure components, and poor forming effect. The concrete structure is constructed in segments, and the load is applied in stages, reducing the load on the steel platform.
[0013] 2. The lower diagonal brace is fixed to the upper platform and the bottom support by hinged connection. The connecting beam and the main beam, the patterned steel plate and the main beam are connected by bolts. The installation and disassembly are convenient and quick, the construction operation is convenient, it can be recycled many times and has high safety. It avoids the large amount of welding and dismantling caused by welding of the support frame, the large amount of welding materials, and the time-consuming and labor-intensive process, which is not conducive to cost control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower support force unloading bearing structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the diagonal braced square steel structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. First cantilever platform; 2. Second cantilever platform; 3. Load unloading support; 4. Embedded parts; 5. Angle steel; 6. Lower diagonal support hinge support; 7. Diagonal support frame; 8. Diagonal support square steel; 9. Upper diagonal support hinge support; 10. I-beam; 11. U-shaped round steel anchor ring; 12. Movable support square steel; 13. End hinge support; 14. Channel steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution of a detachable hinge support steel structure support system: it includes a first cantilever platform 1, a diagonal brace square steel 8 and an I-beam 10, a force unloading support 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first cantilever platform 1, a lower diagonal brace hinge support 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the force unloading support 3 by bolts, a diagonal brace frame 7 is welded to the top of the lower diagonal brace hinge support 6, and the top of the diagonal brace frame 7 is movably connected with the diagonal brace square steel 8, a second cantilever platform 2 is arranged above the first cantilever platform 1, an I-beam 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the second cantilever platform 2, the end of the I-beam 10 extends to the outside of the second cantilever platform 2, and the outer end bottom of the I-beam 10 is movably connected to the diagonal brace square steel 8 through an upper diagonal brace hinge support 9 and the diagonal brace frame 7.
[0020] Specifically, a movable supporting square steel 12 is provided inside the angle between the I-beam 10 and the diagonal bracing square steel 8 , and both ends of the movable supporting square steel 12 are movably connected to the I-beam 10 and the diagonal bracing square steel 8 respectively through the provided end hinge supports 13 .
[0021] Specifically, the force unloading support 3 is composed of a plurality of transversely installed I-beams, and the bottom of the force unloading support 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the first cantilever platform 1 through the embedded parts 4.
[0022] Specifically, angle steels 5 are provided on both sides of the I-beam inside the load-releasing support 3 , and both ends of the angle steel 5 are fixedly connected to adjacent I-beams by welding.
[0023] Specifically, one end of the I-beam 10 installed on the top of the second cantilever platform 2 is provided with a U-shaped round steel anchor ring 11 , and the I-beam 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the second cantilever platform 2 through the provided U-shaped round steel anchor ring 11 .
[0024] Specifically, one end of the I-beam 10 extending to the outside of the second cantilever platform 2 is provided with a plurality of channel steels 14 , and the channel steels 14 are transversely arranged and connect the plurality of I-beams 10 by welding.
[0025] In the present embodiment, an articulated method combining "cantilevering and supporting" is adopted to flexibly connect the I-beam 10 and the diagonal bracing square steel 8, and the first cantilever platform 1 and the second cantilever platform 2 of the engineering structure are used as the load-bearing fulcrum of the steel beam and the fulcrum of the diagonal brace. A load-bearing platform is formed by the diagonal bracing square steel 8, and the cantilever plate load and the construction load are transmitted to the I-beam through the vertical poles, and then part of the load is transmitted to the floor through the square steel, thereby reducing the stress on the I-beam, not only unloading part of the force on the I-beam, but also making the I-beam have a stable effect.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A detachable hinged support steel structure support system, comprising a first cantilever platform (1), a diagonal bracing square steel (8) and an I-beam (10), characterized in that: A force unloading support (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first cantilever platform (1), a lower diagonal support hinge support (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the force unloading support (3) by bolts, a diagonal support frame (7) is welded to the top of the lower diagonal support hinge support (6), and the top of the diagonal support frame (7) is movably connected to a diagonal support square steel (8), a second cantilever platform (2) is arranged above the first cantilever platform (1), an I-beam (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the second cantilever platform (2), the end of the I-beam (10) extends to the outside of the second cantilever platform (2), and the bottom of the outer end of the I-beam (10) is movably connected to the diagonal support square steel (8) through an upper diagonal support hinge support (9) and the diagonal support frame (7).
2. The detachable hinge support steel structure support system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable supporting square steel (12) is arranged inside the angle between the I-beam (10) and the diagonal bracing square steel (8), and the two ends of the movable supporting square steel (12) are movably connected to the I-beam (10) and the diagonal bracing square steel (8) respectively through end hinge supports (13).
3. The detachable hinge support steel structure support system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The force unloading support (3) is composed of a plurality of transversely installed I-beams, and the bottom of the force unloading support (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first cantilever platform (1) via an embedded part (4).
4. The detachable hinge support steel structure support system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Angle steels (5) are provided on both sides of the I-beam inside the load-releasing support (3), and both ends of the angle steels (5) are fixedly connected to adjacent I-beams by welding.
5. The detachable hinge support steel structure support system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the I-beam (10) mounted on the top of the second cantilever platform (2) is provided with a U-shaped round steel anchor ring (11), and the I-beam (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second cantilever platform (2) via the provided U-shaped round steel anchor ring (11).
6. The detachable hinge support steel structure support system according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the I-beam (10) extending to the outside of the second cantilever platform (2) is provided with a plurality of channel steels (14); the channel steels (14) are arranged transversely and connect the plurality of I-beams (10) by welding.