Photovoltaic power generation and charging combined photovoltaic power generation shed

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation sheds, and discloses a photovoltaic power generation and charging combined photovoltaic power generation shed, which comprises a support, a photovoltaic panel mounted at the top end of the support, a U-shaped seat mounted at the top end of the photovoltaic panel, a cleaning mechanism mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped seat, a mounting seat mounted on one side of the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, and a charging mechanism mounted on the mounting seat. A recovery tank is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat, a filter screen is mounted in the middle of the recovery tank, the bottom end of the recovery tank is an inclined plane, a drainage pipeline is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the recovery tank, a cleaning mechanism is mounted at the bottom end of the drainage pipeline, a discharge pipeline is mounted on the other side of the bottom end of the recovery tank, and a dustbin is mounted at the bottom end of the discharge pipeline. According to the photovoltaic power generation shed, dust and sundries accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned and recycled, rainwater or water used for cleaning can be recycled, the service life of the photovoltaic power generation shed is prolonged, the use effect of the photovoltaic power generation shed is improved, resource waste is reduced, and the use cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation carports, and more specifically, particularly relates to a photovoltaic power generation carport that combines photovoltaic power generation and charging. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic carport is a new type of power generation, which is mainly composed of support system, battery module array, lighting and control inverter system, charging device system and lightning protection and grounding system. The support system mainly includes support columns, inclined beams fixed between support columns, purlins connected to the inclined beams for supporting the solar cell module array and fasteners for fixing the battery module array.

[0003] Since photovoltaic carports are usually installed outdoors, dust and garbage in the air tend to adhere to the top of the photovoltaic panels. Long-term accumulation will affect the photovoltaic panels' ability to absorb light, which in turn will lead to a deterioration in the power generation effect of the photovoltaic carport and cause a waste of resources.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a photovoltaic power generation carport that combines photovoltaic power generation and charging is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation carport that combines photovoltaic power generation and charging, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A photovoltaic power generation carport that combines photovoltaic power generation and charging, comprises a bracket, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the bracket, a U-shaped seat is installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped seat, a mounting seat is installed on one side of the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, a recovery trough is provided on the top of the mounting seat, a filter is installed at the middle position of the recovery trough, the bottom end of the recovery trough is an inclined surface, a drainage pipe is installed on one side of the bottom end of the recovery trough, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the bottom end of the drainage pipe, a discharge pipe is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the recovery trough, a garbage bin is installed on the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a first slide groove is provided on one side of the recovery trough, a first slider is slidably installed in the first slide groove, and a scraper is installed on one side of the bottom end of the first slider.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom end of the scraper is in close contact with the top end of the filter screen.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a pair of second slide grooves, the pair of second slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the U-shaped seat, a second slider is slidably installed between the pair of second slide grooves, a cleaning brush is installed at the bottom end of the second slider, a first screw rod is rotatably installed in the second slide groove, and the first screw rod passes through the left and right sides of the second slider and is threadedly connected to the second slider, a group of synchronous pulleys are installed at one end of the pair of first screw rods, and the group of synchronous pulleys are connected through a transmission belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the cleaning brush is in close contact with the top end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0010] Furthermore, a first motor is installed on one side of the second slide slot, and an output end of the first motor is drivingly connected to the first screw via a coupling.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, which is installed on one side of the bracket and is connected to a drainage pipe. A water outlet pipe is installed at the top of the water tank, and the other end of the water outlet pipe extends to one side of the top of the photovoltaic panel. The water outlet pipe is installed with a plurality of nozzles at one end located at the top of the photovoltaic panel.

[0012] Furthermore, a second screw is rotatably installed in the first sliding groove, and the second screw passes through the front and rear sides of the first sliding block and is threadedly connected to the first sliding block.

[0013] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on one side of the first slide slot, and an output end of the second motor is drivingly connected to the second screw via a coupling.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of charging piles are installed on the inner side of the bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The photovoltaic power generation and charging combined photovoltaic power generation carport in the utility model, through the coordinated use of the sweeping mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the first slide chute, the first slider, the scraper, the filter screen, the drainage pipe, the drainage pipe, the garbage bin and the second screw, is convenient for cleaning the dust and debris accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel into the garbage bin, and recycling the rainwater or the water used for cleaning the photovoltaic panel for reuse, thereby improving the power generation effect of the photovoltaic power generation carport, extending the service life of the photovoltaic power generation carport, and reducing the waste of resources and the cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view and cross-sectional schematic diagram of the inner structure of the U-shaped seat of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Bracket; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 3. U-shaped seat; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Recovery trough; 6. Filter; 7. Drainage pipe; 8. Drainage pipe; 9. Trash can; 10. First chute; 11. First slider; 12. Scraper; 13. Second chute; 14. Second slider; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. First screw; 17. Synchronous pulley; 18. First motor; 19. Water tank; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Second screw; 22. Second motor; 23. Charging pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0028] The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation carport combined with photovoltaic power generation and charging, comprising a bracket 1, a photovoltaic panel 2 is installed on the top of the bracket 1, a U-shaped seat 3 is installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel 2, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped seat 3, a mounting seat 4 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 2, a recovery groove 5 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 4, a filter screen 6 is installed at the middle position of the recovery groove 5, the bottom end of the recovery groove 5 is an inclined surface, a drainage pipe 7 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the recovery groove 5, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the bottom end of the drainage pipe 7, a discharge pipe 8 is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the recovery groove 5, a garbage bin 9 is installed on the bottom end of the discharge pipe 8, a first slide groove 10 is provided on one side of the recovery groove 5, a first slider 11 is slidably installed in the first slide groove 10, and a scraper 12 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the first slider 11.

[0029] The bottom end of the scraper 12 is in close contact with the top end of the filter screen 6 , so that the scraper 12 can scrape the dust and debris accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 6 to the discharge pipe 8 and into the garbage bin 9 when moving.

[0030] Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a pair of second slide grooves 13, the pair of second slide grooves 13 are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the U-shaped seat 3, a second slider 14 is slidably installed between the pair of second slide grooves 13, a cleaning brush 15 is installed at the bottom end of the second slider 14, a first screw 16 is rotatably installed in the second slide groove 13, and the first screw 16 passes through the left and right sides of the second slider 14 and is threadedly connected with the second slider 14, a group of synchronous pulleys 17 are installed at one end of the pair of first screws 16, and the group of synchronous pulleys 17 are connected through a transmission belt transmission, under the transmission action of a group of synchronous pulleys 17, the pair of first screws 16 rotate synchronously, and under the limiting action of the second slide groove 13, the pair of second sliders 14 move simultaneously, so that the cleaning brush 15 can clean the dust and debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 into the recovery groove 5.

[0031] The bottom end of the cleaning brush 15 is in close contact with the top end of the photovoltaic panel 2 , so that the cleaning brush 15 can clean the dust and debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 into the recovery tank 5 .

[0032] A first motor 18 is installed on one side of the second slide slot 13 , and an output end of the first motor 18 is transmission-connected to the first screw rod 16 via a coupling. The first motor 18 drives the first screw rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the second slider 14 to move.

[0033] Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 19, which is installed on one side of the bracket 1 and is connected to the drainage pipe 7. A water outlet pipe 20 is installed at the top of the water tank 19, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 20 extends to one side of the top of the photovoltaic panel 2. The water outlet pipe 20 is installed with a plurality of nozzles at one end located at the top of the photovoltaic panel 2, which is convenient for recycling rainwater or water used to clean the photovoltaic panel 2, so that water is sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 through the nozzle.

[0034] Among them, a second screw 21 is rotatably installed in the first slide groove 10, and the second screw 21 passes through the front and rear sides of the first slider 11 and is threadedly connected to the first slider 11. Through the rotation of the second screw 21, under the limiting action of the first slide groove 10, the first slider 11 moves, driving the scraper 12 to scrape off dust and debris on the surface of the filter 6.

[0035] A second motor 22 is installed on one side of the first slide slot 10 , and an output end of the second motor 22 is transmission-connected to the second screw 21 via a coupling. The second motor 22 drives the second screw 21 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 11 to move.

[0036] Among them, a plurality of charging piles 23 are installed on the inner side of the bracket 1 to facilitate users to charge the vehicle.

[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after the photovoltaic power generation carport has been used for a period of time or when a lot of dust and debris are accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, the staff first turns on the water pump at one end of the water outlet pipe 20, sprays the water in the water tank 19 onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 through the nozzle, and then turns on the first motor 18. The first motor 18 drives the first screw 16 to rotate. Under the transmission action of a set of synchronous pulleys 17, a pair of first screws 16 rotate synchronously. Under the limiting action of the second slide groove 13, a pair of second sliders 14 simultaneously move toward the direction of the recovery groove 5, so that the cleaning brush 15 cleans the dust and debris on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 into the recovery groove 5. When the water with dust and debris enters the recovery groove 5, the dust and debris will be blocked on the surface of the filter 6. Water will flow from the drainage pipe 7 into the water storage tank 19 through the inclined surface at the bottom of the recovery trough 5 to realize water circulation. The staff turns on the second motor 22, and the second motor 22 drives the second screw 21 to rotate. Through the rotation of the second screw 21, under the limiting action of the first slide 10, the first slider 11 moves, driving the scraper 12 to scrape the dust and debris on the surface of the filter 6 to the discharge pipe 8, so that the dust and debris fall into the garbage bin 9 through the discharge pipe 8, thereby realizing the recovery of debris. After cleaning, the staff turns off the water pump, turns on the first motor 18 and the second motor 22, and controls the first screw 16 and the second screw 21 to rotate in the opposite direction respectively, driving the first slider 11 and the second slider 14 to reset, and discharge the garbage in the garbage bin 9.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (2) is installed at the top of the bracket (1), a U-shaped seat (3) is installed at the top of the photovoltaic panel (2), a cleaning mechanism is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped seat (3), a mounting seat (4) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel (2), a recovery groove (5) is provided at the top of the mounting seat (4), a filter screen (6) is installed at the middle position of the recovery groove (5), the bottom end of the recovery groove (5) is an inclined surface, a drainage pipe (7) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the recovery groove (5), a cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the drainage pipe (7), a discharge pipe (8) is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the recovery groove (5), a garbage bin (9) is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (8), a first slide groove (10) is provided on one side of the recovery groove (5), a first slider (11) is slidably installed in the first slide groove (10), and a scraper (12) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the first slider (11).

2. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (12) is in close contact with the top end of the filter screen (6).

3. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a pair of second slide grooves (13), the pair of second slide grooves (13) are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the U-shaped seat (3), a second slider (14) is slidably installed between the pair of second slide grooves (13), a cleaning brush (15) is installed at the bottom end of the second slider (14), a first screw rod (16) is rotatably installed in the second slide groove (13), and the first screw rod (16) passes through the left and right sides of the second slider (14) and is threadedly connected to the second slider (14), a group of synchronous pulleys (17) are installed at one end of the pair of first screw rods (16), and the group of synchronous pulleys (17) are connected through a transmission belt.

4. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cleaning brush (15) is in close contact with the top end of the photovoltaic panel (2).

5. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (18) is installed on one side of the second slide groove (13), and an output end of the first motor (18) is transmission-connected to the first screw rod (16) via a coupling.

6. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank (19), the water tank (19) being mounted on one side of the bracket (1), and the water tank (19) being connected to a drainage pipe (7), a water outlet pipe (20) being mounted on the top of the water tank (19), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (20) extending to one side of the top of the photovoltaic panel (2), and a plurality of nozzles being mounted on one end of the water outlet pipe (20) located at the top of the photovoltaic panel (2).

7. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw rod (21) is rotatably mounted in the first sliding groove (10), and the second screw rod (21) passes through the front and rear sides of the first sliding block (11) and is threadedly connected to the first sliding block (11).

8. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A second motor (22) is installed on one side of the first slide groove (10), and an output end of the second motor (22) is transmission-connected to the second screw rod (21) via a coupling.

9. The photovoltaic power generation carport combining photovoltaic power generation and charging as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of charging piles (23) are installed on the inner side of the bracket (1).

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