High-strength compact gear
The high-strength compact gear design addresses instability and low strength issues by using a double-layer structure and auxiliary mechanisms to stabilize the gear under high loads and speeds, improving operational stability and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224145.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing gears suffer from instability and low strength due to loose connections between the end face and gear, leading to reduced operational stability and shortened service life.
A high-strength compact gear design featuring a double-layer structure with a high-strength metal ring on the end face and reinforced metal ring on the gear bar, combined with an auxiliary fixing mechanism and reinforcement mechanism, including nested blocks, limit plates, and elastic support plates to stabilize the gear under high loads and speeds.
The design enhances gear stability and strength, preventing separation and dislocation, and extends the gear's service life by buffering centrifugal forces and ensuring secure engagement of components.
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Figure CN222254960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear manufacturing, in particular to a high-strength compact gear. Background Art
[0002] Gears are mechanical parts with teeth that can mesh with each other. They are widely used in mechanical transmission and the entire mechanical field. Gears are widely used in daily life and industrial production. Gears can be seen in automobiles, clocks, elevators, gas meters and other equipment. However, existing gears still have defects and deficiencies in some aspects that need to be improved:
[0003] For example, a high-strength gear with application number: CN202223308276.5 relates to the field of gear technology, including a gear body, the outer surface of the gear body is sleeved with a gear sleeve, one side of the gear sleeve is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, a fixing bolt is rotatably connected between the mounting plate and the gear body, a keyway is provided at the middle position of the surface of the gear body, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the gear body, and the threaded hole is meshed with the fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is equidistantly distributed on the gear body and the mounting plate in a circumferential state, through holes are provided around the mounting plate, and the middle part of the gear sleeve is a hollow structure. In actual use, by arranging the gear body, the gear sleeve, the mounting plate, the fixing bolt and the keyway, and by installing the gear sleeve on the outer surface of the gear body, the strength of the gear teeth is effectively improved, which plays a role in protecting the gear teeth. At the same time, the gear sleeve can be quickly removed from the gear body, which is convenient for people to maintain it.
[0004] Most of the gears in the above documents are fixed by connecting and processing the rotating shaft, end face and gear. When the gear is in operation, it is impossible to further limit and fix the two, and the connection between the two is not tight enough. When the speed of the gear is high, the two may become loose, thereby reducing the stability of the gear operation. At the same time, the strength of the gear itself is not high, and the loose gear will cause wear to itself to a certain extent, thereby reducing the service life of the gear.
[0005] So we proposed a high-strength compact gear to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength compact gear to solve the problems in the above background technology that the connection between the end face and the gear is not tight enough, which reduces the stability of the gear operation and the gear itself has low strength and short service life.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength compact gear, comprising a gear body, the gear body consisting of an end face and a gear bar, the end face being fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear bar, and a high-strength metal ring being fixedly connected to the outer side of the end face, and a reinforced metal ring being fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear bar;
[0008] A limit plate, wherein the limit plate is nested and connected to the inner side of the end face, and a nesting block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit plate, a nesting groove is provided on the inner side of the gear bar, and a nesting block is nested and connected inside the nesting groove, and an auxiliary fixing mechanism for limiting the nesting block is provided between the inner side of the limit plate and the end face;
[0009] A protective top cover is nested and connected to the outer end of the gear bar, and an outer gasket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective top cover, and a reinforcement ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer gasket, and a reinforcement mechanism is arranged between the reinforcement ring and the outer gasket to improve the stability of the gear body during operation.
[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a return spring, the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate, and the inner side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and the pull rod is nested and connected to the inner side of the end surface, and the inner section of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a driving plate;
[0011] A movable groove is provided on the inner side of the end surface, a fixed rod is fixedly connected inside the movable groove, and a limit block is nested and connected inside the movable groove;
[0012] The outer end of the limit block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the outer side of the clamping plate and the movable groove, and a rotating rod is hinged between the clamping plate and the driving plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the nested block forms an elastic structure through a reset spring and an end surface, and the nested block forms an integrated structure through a pull rod and a driving plate, and the rotating rod forms a rotating structure through a driving plate and a locking plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the limit block forms a sliding structure through the clamping plate and the movable groove, and the clamping plate forms an elastic structure through the buffer spring and the movable groove, and the inner side of the clamping plate can be nested and clamped with the fixing rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the reinforcing mechanism includes an auxiliary ring, which is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing ring, and the inner side of the auxiliary ring is nested with auxiliary balls, and the outer side of the auxiliary ring is fixedly connected with a supporting plate;
[0016] The outer end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer gasket, and the inner side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate.
[0017] Furthermore, two groups of auxiliary balls are arranged at equal intervals above and below, and parts of the auxiliary balls are exposed to the outside and fit with the docking shaft.
[0018] Furthermore, one side of the support plate is designed to be inclined, and the support plate as a whole is made of elastic material, and the reinforcing plate is arranged in a triangular shape.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The double-layer design of the end face and the gear bar strengthens the strength of the gear body to a certain extent. At the same time, the reinforced metal ring on the inside of the gear bar and the high-strength metal ring on the outside of the end face cooperate with each other to further strengthen the strength of the gear body;
[0021] 2. The reinforcement ring can be limited and fixed by the outer washer, so that the reinforcement ring and the gear body are more stable. The support plate is arranged on the outside of the reinforcement ring, and the reinforcement plate supports the reinforcement ring, so that the auxiliary ring can be better connected with the gear body, further improving the stability of the gear body;
[0022] 3. When the gear body and the docking shaft are subjected to a large load or the output speed is high, the auxiliary ring will partially buffer the force through the elastic force of the support plate itself and the reinforcement support of the reinforcement ring, thereby further protecting the gear body;
[0023] 4. When the gear body runs too fast, the nesting block will move outward from the inside of the end face under the action of centrifugal force, and nest and dock into the inside of the nesting groove. At the same time, the limit plate will move within the end face so that the nesting block can be stably docked into the inside of the nesting groove. At this time, the nesting block can dock with the gear bar, reducing the possibility of separation and dislocation between the end face and the gear bar when the gear body is running;
[0024] 5. During the movement of the limit plate, the driving plate will be driven to move synchronously through the pull rod, and the locking plate will be driven to move through the rotating rod. At this time, the locking plate will move within the movable groove with the assistance of the limit block. At this time, the locking plate can be relatively engaged with the fixed rod, and the fixed rod limits the driving plate, and further limits the nesting block to prevent the nesting block from continuously moving outward due to centrifugal force and colliding with the gear bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the reinforcement ring of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the gear body of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the nested block of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing rod of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. gear body; 2. end face; 3. gear bar; 4. nesting block; 5. nesting groove; 6. limit plate; 7. reset spring; 8. pull rod; 9. driving plate; 10. fixed rod; 11. rotating rod; 12. engaging plate; 13. buffer spring; 14. movable groove; 15. limit block; 16. reinforcement metal ring; 17. high-strength metal ring; 18. protective top cover; 19. outer gasket; 20. support plate; 21. auxiliary ring; 22. auxiliary ball; 23. reinforcement plate; 24. reinforcement ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The technical solution shown in the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-strength compact gear, disclosed:
[0035] The gear body 1 is composed of an end face 2 and a gear bar 3, and the end face 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear bar 3, and a high-strength metal ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end face 2, and a reinforcement metal ring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear bar 3;
[0036] The double-layer design of the end face 2 and the gear bar 3 strengthens the strength of the gear body 1 to a certain extent. At the same time, the strength of the gear body 1 is further strengthened by the cooperation between the reinforced metal ring 16 on the inner side of the gear bar 3 and the high-strength metal ring 17 on the outer side of the end face 2.
[0037] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 , Figure 6and Figure 7 The technical solution shown in the figure, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength compact gear, discloses an auxiliary fixing mechanism, through which the end face 2 and the gear bar 3 can be auxiliary fixed:
[0038] A limit plate 6 is nested and connected to the inner side of the end face 2, and a nesting block 4 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit plate 6. A nesting groove 5 is provided on the inner side of the gear bar 3, and the nesting block 4 is nested and connected inside the nesting groove 5. An auxiliary fixing mechanism for limiting the nesting block 4 is provided between the inner side of the limit plate 6 and the end face 2;
[0039] The fixing mechanism includes a return spring 7, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate 6, and a pull rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate 6, and the pull rod 8 is nested and connected to the inner side of the end face 2, and the inner section of the pull rod 8 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 9, and a movable groove 14 is provided on the inner side of the end face 2, and a fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove 14, and a limit block 15 is nested and connected to the inner side of the movable groove 14, and the outer end of the limit block 15 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 12, and a buffer spring 13 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the clamping plate 12 and the movable groove 14, and a rotating rod 11 is hinged between the clamping plate 12 and the driving plate 9;
[0040] The nesting block 4 forms an elastic structure with the end face 2 through the reset spring 7, and the nesting block 4 is an integrated structure with the driving plate 9 through the pull rod 8, the rotating rod 11 forms a rotating structure with the driving plate 9 and the locking plate 12, the limit block 15 forms a sliding structure with the locking plate 12 and the movable groove 14, and the locking plate 12 forms an elastic structure with the movable groove 14 through the buffer spring 13, and the inner side of the locking plate 12 can be nested and locked with the fixed rod 10.
[0041] When the gear body 1 runs too fast, the nesting block 4 will move outward from the inside of the end face 2 under the action of centrifugal force until the outer end of the nesting block 4 is nested and docked in the nesting groove 5. When the nesting block 4 is moving, it will synchronously drive the limit plate 6 to move within the end face 2 and limit the nesting block 4 synchronously, so that the nesting block 4 can be stably docked in the nesting groove 5. At this time, the nesting block 4 can dock with the gear bar 3, reducing the possibility of separation and dislocation between the end face 2 and the gear bar 3 when the gear body 1 is running. The limit plate 6 is During the movement, the driving plate 9 will be driven to move synchronously through the pull rod 8. When the driving plate 9 is moving, the two ends of the rotating rod 11 will be rotated synchronously. At this time, the rotating rod 11 will synchronously drive the locking plate 12 to move. At this time, the locking plate 12 is limited and moved inside the movable groove 14 with the assistance of the limit block 15. At this time, the locking plate 12 can be relatively engaged with the fixed rod 10, and the fixed rod 10 limits the driving plate 9, and further limits the nesting block 4 to prevent the nesting block 4 from continuously moving outward due to centrifugal force and colliding with the gear bar 3.
[0042] Embodiment 3: Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The technical solution shown in the figure, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength compact gear, discloses a strengthening mechanism, and the stability of the gear body 1 can be improved by the strengthening mechanism:
[0043] A protective top cover 18, the protective top cover 18 is nested and connected to the outer end of the gear bar 3, and an outer washer 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective top cover 18, and a reinforcement ring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer washer 19, and a reinforcement mechanism is provided between the reinforcement ring 24 and the outer washer 19 to improve the stability of the gear body 1 during operation;
[0044] The reinforcement mechanism includes an auxiliary ring 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement ring 24, and an auxiliary ball 22 is nested and connected inside the auxiliary ring 21, and a support plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary ring 21, the outer end of the support plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer gasket 19, and a reinforcement plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate 20;
[0045] Two groups of auxiliary balls 22 are arranged at equal intervals up and down, and part of the auxiliary balls 22 are exposed to fit the docking shaft. One side of the support plate 20 is inclined, and the support plate 20 is made of elastic material as a whole. The reinforcing plate 23 is triangular.
[0046] The outer gasket 19 can be used to limit and fix the reinforcement ring 24, so that the equipment between the reinforcement ring 24 and the gear body 1 is more stable. The support plate 20 is arranged on the outside of the reinforcement ring 24, and the reinforcing plate 23 supports the reinforcement ring 24, so that the auxiliary ring 21 can be better connected with the gear body 1, and the stability of the gear body 1 is further improved. When the gear body 1 and the docking shaft are subjected to a large load or the output speed is large, the auxiliary ring 21 will partially buffer its force through the elastic force of the support plate 20 itself and the reinforced support of the reinforcement ring 24, thereby further protecting the gear body 1.
[0047] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength compact gear, comprising a gear body (1), the gear body (1) being composed of an end face (2) and a gear bar (3), the end face (2) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear bar (3), and a high-strength metal ring (17) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the end face (2), and a reinforcing metal ring (16) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear bar (3); Features: Also includes: A limit plate (6), wherein the limit plate (6) is nested and connected to the inner side of the end surface (2), and the outer end of the limit plate (6) is fixedly connected to a nesting block (4), the inner side of the gear bar (3) is provided with a nesting groove (5), and the inner side of the nesting groove (5) is nested and connected to the nesting block (4), and an auxiliary fixing mechanism capable of limiting the nesting block (4) is provided between the inner side of the limit plate (6) and the end surface (2); A protective top cover (18) is nested and connected to the outer end of the gear bar (3), and an outer gasket (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective top cover (18), and a reinforcement ring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer gasket (19), and a reinforcement mechanism is provided between the reinforcement ring (24) and the outer gasket (19) to improve the stability of the gear body (1) during operation.
2. A high-strength compact gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing mechanism comprises a return spring (7), the return spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate (6), the inner side of the limit plate (6) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (8), and the pull rod (8) is nested and connected to the inner side of the end surface (2), and the inner section of the pull rod (8) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (9); A movable groove (14) is provided on the inner side of the end surface (2), a fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected inside the movable groove (14), and a limiting block (15) is nested and connected inside the movable groove (14); The outer end of the limit block (15) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (12), a buffer spring (13) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the clamping plate (12) and the movable groove (14), and a rotating rod (11) is hinged between the clamping plate (12) and the driving plate (9).
3. A high-strength compact gear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nesting block (4) forms an elastic structure with the end surface (2) through the return spring (7), and the nesting block (4) forms an integrated structure with the driving plate (9) through the pull rod (8), and the rotating rod (11) forms a rotating structure with the driving plate (9) and the locking plate (12).
4. A high-strength compact gear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit block (15) forms a sliding structure through the clamping plate (12) and the movable groove (14), and the clamping plate (12) forms an elastic structure through the buffer spring (13) and the movable groove (14), and the inner side of the clamping plate (12) and the fixed rod (10) can be nested and clamped.
5. A high-strength compact gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing mechanism comprises an auxiliary ring (21), the auxiliary ring (21) being fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforcing ring (24), the inner side of the auxiliary ring (21) being nested with an auxiliary ball (22), and the outer side of the auxiliary ring (21) being fixedly connected with a supporting plate (20); The outer end of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer gasket (19), and the inner side of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (23).
6. A high-strength compact gear according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of auxiliary balls (22) are arranged at equal intervals in an encircling manner, and parts of the auxiliary balls (22) are exposed to the outside and fit the docking shaft.
7. A high-strength compact gear according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (20) is designed to be inclined, and the support plate (20) is made of an elastic material as a whole, and the reinforcing plate (23) is arranged in a triangular shape.